- EMDB-16145: Cryo-EM structure of NHEJ supercomplex(trimer) -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16145
Title
Cryo-EM structure of NHEJ supercomplex(trimer)
Map data
Sample
Organelle or cellular component: NHEJ supercomplex trimer
Protein or peptide: DNA repair protein XRCC4
Protein or peptide: DNA ligase 4
Protein or peptide: Non-homologous end-joining factor 1
Protein or peptide: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
Protein or peptide: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6
Protein or peptide: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5
DNA: DNA (28-MER)
DNA: DNA (27-MER)
DNA: DNA (24-MER)
DNA: DNA (24-MER)
Keywords
NHEJ / DNA-PK / DNA-PKcs / Ku70 / Ku80 / XLF / DNA repair / DNA BINDING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information
FHA domain binding / positive regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of ligase activity / DNA ligase IV complex / DNA ligase activity / positive regulation of platelet formation / DN2 thymocyte differentiation / DNA double-strand break attachment to nuclear envelope / DNA ligase (ATP) / Ku70:Ku80 complex ...FHA domain binding / positive regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of ligase activity / DNA ligase IV complex / DNA ligase activity / positive regulation of platelet formation / DN2 thymocyte differentiation / DNA double-strand break attachment to nuclear envelope / DNA ligase (ATP) / Ku70:Ku80 complex / T cell receptor V(D)J recombination / negative regulation of t-circle formation / pro-B cell differentiation / DNA end binding / DNA ligase (ATP) activity / DNA-dependent protein kinase activity / small-subunit processome assembly / positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation / histone H2AXS139 kinase activity / DNA-dependent protein kinase complex / DNA-dependent protein kinase-DNA ligase 4 complex / immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination / nonhomologous end joining complex / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / single strand break repair / immature B cell differentiation / V(D)J recombination / regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / cellular response to X-ray / regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / double-strand break repair via alternative nonhomologous end joining / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / nuclear telomere cap complex / Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA / protein localization to site of double-strand break / telomere capping / IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN / regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / recombinational repair / regulation of telomere maintenance / positive regulation of neurogenesis / U3 snoRNA binding / DNA biosynthetic process / protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region / T cell lineage commitment / maturation of 5.8S rRNA / cellular response to lithium ion / cellular hyperosmotic salinity response / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / B cell lineage commitment / negative regulation of cGAS/STING signaling pathway / 2-LTR circle formation / response to ionizing radiation / hematopoietic stem cell proliferation / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / ligase activity / telomeric DNA binding / DNA 3'-5' helicase / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / T cell differentiation / somatic stem cell population maintenance / 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity / hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / chromosome organization / response to X-ray / somitogenesis / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / ectopic germ cell programmed cell death / site of DNA damage / telomere maintenance via telomerase / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / condensed chromosome / mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling / DNA polymerase binding / neurogenesis / activation of innate immune response / positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / DNA helicase activity / B cell differentiation / telomere maintenance / cyclin binding / central nervous system development / stem cell proliferation / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase / positive regulation of translation / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / cellular response to ionizing radiation / response to gamma radiation / protein modification process / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / small-subunit processome / peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / enzyme activator activity / protein-DNA complex / cellular response to gamma radiation / regulation of circadian rhythm / brain development / base-excision repair Similarity search - Function
XLF, N-terminal / : / : / XLF N-terminal domain / XLF protein coiled-coil region / DNA ligase IV domain / DNA ligase IV / DNA ligase 4 / DNA Ligase 4, adenylation domain / XRCC4, N-terminal domain superfamily ...XLF, N-terminal / : / : / XLF N-terminal domain / XLF protein coiled-coil region / DNA ligase IV domain / DNA ligase IV / DNA ligase 4 / DNA Ligase 4, adenylation domain / XRCC4, N-terminal domain superfamily / DNA repair protein XRCC4 / : / : / : / XRCC4 N-terminal domain / XRCC4 coiled-coil / XRCC4 C-terminal region / XRCC4-like, N-terminal domain superfamily / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC3 / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, catalytic domain / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC5 / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC1/2 / DNA-PKcs, N-terminal / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC3 / DNA-PKcs, CC5 / DNA-PKcs, N-terminal / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, CC1/2 / NUC194 / Ku70, bridge and pillars domain superfamily / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, N-terminal / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, N-terminal domain superfamily / : / DNA ligase N terminus / Ku70 / Ku, C-terminal / Ku, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ku C terminal domain like / ATP-dependent DNA ligase AMP-binding site. / ATP-dependent DNA ligase signature 2. / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, C-terminal / Ku80 / ATP dependent DNA ligase C terminal region / Ku70/Ku80 C-terminal arm / Ku70/Ku80 C-terminal arm / Ku70/Ku80, N-terminal alpha/beta / Ku70/Ku80 N-terminal alpha/beta domain / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, conserved site / ATP-dependent DNA ligase family profile. / Ku70/Ku80 beta-barrel domain / Ku70 and Ku80 are 70kDa and 80kDa subunits of the Lupus Ku autoantigen / Ku70/Ku80 beta-barrel domain / DNA ligase, ATP-dependent, central / ATP dependent DNA ligase domain / SPOC-like, C-terminal domain superfamily / SAP domain superfamily / DNA repair protein XRCC4-like, C-terminal / SAP motif profile. / SAP domain / Putative DNA-binding (bihelical) motif predicted to be involved in chromosomal organisation / SAP domain / : / FATC domain / PIK-related kinase, FAT / FAT domain / FATC / FATC domain / PIK-related kinase / FAT domain profile. / FATC domain profile. / BRCA1 C Terminus (BRCT) domain / breast cancer carboxy-terminal domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 1. / Phosphatidylinositol 3/4-kinase, conserved site / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases signature 2. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases catalytic domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain / BRCT domain profile. / von Willebrand factor, type A / BRCT domain / BRCT domain superfamily / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily / Armadillo-like helical / Armadillo-type fold / Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA repair protein Ku70 / X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5 / DNA ligase 4 / DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit / DNA repair protein XRCC4 / Non-homologous end-joining factor 1 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Homo sapiens (human)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.76 Å
Journal: Structure / Year: 2023 Title: Cryo-EM structure of a DNA-PK trimer: higher order oligomerisation in NHEJ. Authors: Steven W Hardwick / Antonia Kefala Stavridi / Dimitri Y Chirgadze / Taiana Maia De Oliveira / Jean-Baptiste Charbonnier / Virginie Ropars / Katheryn Meek / Tom L Blundell / Amanda K Chaplin / Abstract: The ability of humans to maintain the integrity of the genome is imperative for cellular survival. DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are considered the most critical type of DNA lesion, which can ...The ability of humans to maintain the integrity of the genome is imperative for cellular survival. DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are considered the most critical type of DNA lesion, which can ultimately lead to diseases including cancer. Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) is one of two core mechanisms utilized to repair DSBs. DNA-PK is a key component in this process and has recently been shown to form alternate long-range synaptic dimers. This has led to the proposal that these complexes can be formed before transitioning to a short-range synaptic complex. Here we present cryo-EM data representing an NHEJ supercomplex consisting of a trimer of DNA-PK in complex with XLF, XRCC4, and DNA Ligase IV. This trimer represents a complex of both long-range synaptic dimers. We discuss the potential role of the trimeric structure, and possible higher order oligomers, as structural intermediates in the NHEJ mechanism, or as functional DNA repair centers.
UniProtKB: DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
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Macromolecule #5: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6
Macromolecule
Name: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement
Macromolecule #6: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5
Macromolecule
Name: X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement
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