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Yorodumi- PDB-7qtt: Structural organization of a late activated human spliceosome (Ba... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7qtt | ||||||
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| Title | Structural organization of a late activated human spliceosome (Baqr, core region) | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | SPLICING / Spliceosome / helicase / Prp2 / Aquarius / catalytic activation | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationRES complex / negative regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / snoRNA splicing / U11/U12 snRNP / regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / post-mRNA release spliceosomal complex / U2 snRNP binding / U7 snRNA binding / histone pre-mRNA DCP binding / U7 snRNP ...RES complex / negative regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / snoRNA splicing / U11/U12 snRNP / regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / post-mRNA release spliceosomal complex / U2 snRNP binding / U7 snRNA binding / histone pre-mRNA DCP binding / U7 snRNP / histone pre-mRNA 3'end processing complex / regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway / SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs / SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs / B-WICH complex / nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding / embryonic brain development / protein methylation / U12-type spliceosomal complex / 7-methylguanosine cap hypermethylation / U1 snRNP binding / methylosome / RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions / pICln-Sm protein complex / C2H2 zinc finger domain binding / U2-type catalytic step 1 spliceosome / pre-mRNA binding / regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / snRNP binding / positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / splicing factor binding / SMN-Sm protein complex / small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex / spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex / host-mediated activation of viral transcription / P granule / telomerase holoenzyme complex / U2-type precatalytic spliceosome / positive regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway / commitment complex / mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / telomerase RNA binding / U2-type spliceosomal complex / nuclear vitamin D receptor binding / U2-type prespliceosome assembly / Notch binding / U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome / Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic bud precursor cells / RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling / positive regulation of neurogenesis / NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription / SAGA complex / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination / U2 snRNP / U1 snRNP / U4 snRNP / NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription / Basigin interactions / U2-type prespliceosome / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / WD40-repeat domain binding / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization / K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / nuclear androgen receptor binding / precatalytic spliceosome / pattern recognition receptor activity / Notch-HLH transcription pathway / Formation of paraxial mesoderm / SMAD binding / positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / regulation of RNA splicing / spliceosomal complex assembly / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / mRNA 3'-splice site recognition / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly / Prp19 complex / U5 snRNA binding / U5 snRNP / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / protein localization to nucleus / U2 snRNA binding / positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / U6 snRNA binding / pre-mRNA intronic binding / spliceosomal snRNP assembly / U1 snRNA binding / Cajal body / regulation of DNA repair / retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex / cellular response to retinoic acid / catalytic step 2 spliceosome / antiviral innate immune response / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / RNA splicing / DNA damage checkpoint signaling / positive regulation of RNA splicing / positive regulation of protein export from nucleus Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) unidentified adenovirus | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | ||||||
Authors | Cretu, C. / Pena, V. | ||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2023Title: Structural basis of catalytic activation in human splicing. Authors: Jana Schmitzová / Constantin Cretu / Christian Dienemann / Henning Urlaub / Vladimir Pena / ![]() Abstract: Pre-mRNA splicing follows a pathway driven by ATP-dependent RNA helicases. A crucial event of the splicing pathway is the catalytic activation, which takes place at the transition between the ...Pre-mRNA splicing follows a pathway driven by ATP-dependent RNA helicases. A crucial event of the splicing pathway is the catalytic activation, which takes place at the transition between the activated B and the branching-competent B spliceosomes. Catalytic activation occurs through an ATP-dependent remodelling mediated by the helicase PRP2 (also known as DHX16). However, because PRP2 is observed only at the periphery of spliceosomes, its function has remained elusive. Here we show that catalytic activation occurs in two ATP-dependent stages driven by two helicases: PRP2 and Aquarius. The role of Aquarius in splicing has been enigmatic. Here the inactivation of Aquarius leads to the stalling of a spliceosome intermediate-the B complex-found halfway through the catalytic activation process. The cryogenic electron microscopy structure of B reveals how PRP2 and Aquarius remodel B and B, respectively. Notably, PRP2 translocates along the intron while it strips away the RES complex, opens the SF3B1 clamp and unfastens the branch helix. Translocation terminates six nucleotides downstream of the branch site through an assembly of PPIL4, SKIP and the amino-terminal domain of PRP2. Finally, Aquarius enables the dissociation of PRP2, plus the SF3A and SF3B complexes, which promotes the relocation of the branch duplex for catalysis. This work elucidates catalytic activation in human splicing, reveals how a DEAH helicase operates and provides a paradigm for how helicases can coordinate their activities. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7qtt.cif.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7qtt.ent.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7qtt.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7qtt_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7qtt_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7qtt_validation.xml.gz | 227.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7qtt_validation.cif.gz | 379.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qt/7qtt ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qt/7qtt | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 14146MC ![]() 8ch6C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Splicing factor 3B subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules ABCEF
| #1: Protein | Mass: 135718.844 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15393 |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 10149.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9BWJ5 |
| #3: Protein | Mass: 146024.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75533 |
| #5: Protein | Mass: 100377.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q13435 |
| #6: Protein | Mass: 44436.570 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15427 |
-Protein , 16 types, 16 molecules DGLNOPQTXYZabnqu
| #4: Protein | Mass: 12427.524 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q7RTV0 |
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| #7: Protein | Mass: 52299.711 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q92917 |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 70669.211 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9BRD0 |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 119443.633 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O60231, RNA helicase |
| #12: Protein | Mass: 57280.758 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O43660 |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 92406.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q99459 |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 26674.447 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9P013 |
| #15: Protein | Mass: 17032.850 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P41223 |
| #19: Protein | Mass: 100610.008 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9BZJ0 |
| #20: Protein | Mass: 61610.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q13573 |
| #21: Protein | Mass: 38847.199 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O15541 |
| #22: Protein | Mass: 273974.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q6P2Q9 |
| #23: Protein | Mass: 109560.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15029 |
| #34: Protein | Mass: 24642.131 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P14678 |
| #36: Protein | Mass: 300255.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9UQ35 |
| #37: Protein | Mass: 58910.379 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: Q13356, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase |
-Splicing factor 3A subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules IJ
| #8: Protein | Mass: 49327.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15428 |
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| #9: Protein | Mass: 58934.844 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q12874 |
-Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ... , 2 types, 2 molecules UW
| #16: Protein | Mass: 46959.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9NW64 |
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| #18: Protein | Mass: 105646.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9HCG8 |
-Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase-like ... , 2 types, 2 molecules Vp
| #17: Protein | Mass: 57324.176 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8WUA2, peptidylprolyl isomerase |
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| #35: Protein | Mass: 18257.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9Y3C6, peptidylprolyl isomerase |
-RNA chain , 4 types, 4 molecules defg
| #24: RNA chain | Mass: 34098.270 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
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| #25: RNA chain | Mass: 37254.855 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 20330981 |
| #26: RNA chain | Mass: 60186.445 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 36516 |
| #27: RNA chain | Mass: 102348.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically Details: The MINX pre-mRNA substrate was obtained by in vitro transcription with T7 RNA polymerase. The full-length transcript contains three MS2 aptamer sequences at its 3' end for affinity purification. Source: (synth.) unidentified adenovirus |
-Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein ... , 6 types, 6 molecules hijklm
| #28: Protein | Mass: 9734.171 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62306 |
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| #29: Protein | Mass: 10817.601 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62304 |
| #30: Protein | Mass: 13940.308 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62318 |
| #31: Protein | Mass: 13310.653 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62314 |
| #32: Protein | Mass: 13551.928 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62316 |
| #33: Protein | Mass: 8508.084 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62308 |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 21 molecules 






| #38: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #39: Chemical | ChemComp-IHP / | #40: Chemical | ChemComp-GTP / | #41: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Late human activated spliceosome arrested with a dominant-negative mutant of the splicing helicase Aquarius (Aquarius K829A) Type: COMPLEX Details: The spliceosome complex was assembled in vitro in the HeLa nuclear extract on a model pre-mRNA substrate (MINX) tagged with three MS2 aptamer sequences for affinity purification. Entity ID: #1-#37 / Source: NATURAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 Details: All solutions were sterile filtered using a 0.22um vacuum filtration unit. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.6 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: The Baqr spliceosome was purified by affinity selection and gradient ultracentrifugation and crosslinked with 0.1% (v/v) glutaraldehyde in batch for cryo-EM grid preparation. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R2/2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K Details: Volumes of 4 ul of the concentrated sample were applied to one side of glow-discharged UltrAuFoil 200 2/2 grids (Quantifoil) in a Vitrobot Mark IV (FEI) operating at 4 degrees Celsius and ...Details: Volumes of 4 ul of the concentrated sample were applied to one side of glow-discharged UltrAuFoil 200 2/2 grids (Quantifoil) in a Vitrobot Mark IV (FEI) operating at 4 degrees Celsius and 100% humidity. The grids were blotted for 2s with blotting force 5 and immediately frozen by plunging into liquid ethane. |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 9 sec. / Electron dose: 45.47 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 10013 Details: Automated data acquisition for dataset 1 (untilted, 5229 micrographs) and dataset 2 (tilted, 25 degrees, 4784 micrographs) was performed with FEI EPU software package at a nominal ...Details: Automated data acquisition for dataset 1 (untilted, 5229 micrographs) and dataset 2 (tilted, 25 degrees, 4784 micrographs) was performed with FEI EPU software package at a nominal magnification of 130,000 (1.05 A per pixel). Micrographs for these two datasets, dose fractionated over 40 frames, were collected at a dose rate of 5.04 or 5.06 e/A2/s-1 over 9 s, resulting in a total dose of 45.38 and 45.55 e/A2, respectively. |
| EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Quantum LS / Energyfilter slit width: 30 eV |
| Image scans | Movie frames/image: 40 |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 734691 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 146157 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | B value: 177.21 / Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 180.35 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)
unidentified adenovirus
Germany, 1items
Citation





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FIELD EMISSION GUN

