+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7msx | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | SARS-CoV-2 Nsp2 | |||||||||||||||
Components | Non-structural protein 2 | |||||||||||||||
Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / Nsp2 / virus infection / SARS-CoV-2 / Orf1a | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / snRNP Assembly / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / host cell Golgi apparatus / methyltransferase cap1 / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / DNA helicase / mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / viral protein processing / lyase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / RNA helicase / induction by virus of host autophagy / copper ion binding / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.15 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | QCRG Structural Biology Consortium | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 4items
| |||||||||||||||
Citation | Journal: bioRxiv / Year: 2021 Title: CryoEM and AI reveal a structure of SARS-CoV-2 Nsp2, a multifunctional protein involved in key host processes. Authors: Meghna Gupta / Caleigh M Azumaya / Michelle Moritz / Sergei Pourmal / Amy Diallo / Gregory E Merz / Gwendolyn Jang / Mehdi Bouhaddou / Andrea Fossati / Axel F Brilot / Devan Diwanji / Evelyn ...Authors: Meghna Gupta / Caleigh M Azumaya / Michelle Moritz / Sergei Pourmal / Amy Diallo / Gregory E Merz / Gwendolyn Jang / Mehdi Bouhaddou / Andrea Fossati / Axel F Brilot / Devan Diwanji / Evelyn Hernandez / Nadia Herrera / Huong T Kratochvil / Victor L Lam / Fei Li / Yang Li / Henry C Nguyen / Carlos Nowotny / Tristan W Owens / Jessica K Peters / Alexandrea N Rizo / Ursula Schulze-Gahmen / Amber M Smith / Iris D Young / Zanlin Yu / Daniel Asarnow / Christian Billesbølle / Melody G Campbell / Jen Chen / Kuei-Ho Chen / Un Seng Chio / Miles Sasha Dickinson / Loan Doan / Mingliang Jin / Kate Kim / Junrui Li / Yen-Li Li / Edmond Linossi / Yanxin Liu / Megan Lo / Jocelyne Lopez / Kyle E Lopez / Adamo Mancino / Frank R Moss / Michael D Paul / Komal Ishwar Pawar / Adrian Pelin / Thomas H Pospiech / Cristina Puchades / Soumya Govinda Remesh / Maliheh Safari / Kaitlin Schaefer / Ming Sun / Mariano C Tabios / Aye C Thwin / Erron W Titus / Raphael Trenker / Eric Tse / Tsz Kin Martin Tsui / Feng Wang / Kaihua Zhang / Yang Zhang / Jianhua Zhao / Fengbo Zhou / Yuan Zhou / Lorena Zuliani-Alvarez / / David A Agard / Yifan Cheng / James S Fraser / Natalia Jura / Tanja Kortemme / Aashish Manglik / Daniel R Southworth / Robert M Stroud / Danielle L Swaney / Nevan J Krogan / Adam Frost / Oren S Rosenberg / Kliment A Verba / Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 protein Nsp2 has been implicated in a wide range of viral processes, but its exact functions, and the structural basis of those functions, remain unknown. Here, we report an atomic ...The SARS-CoV-2 protein Nsp2 has been implicated in a wide range of viral processes, but its exact functions, and the structural basis of those functions, remain unknown. Here, we report an atomic model for full-length Nsp2 obtained by combining cryo-electron microscopy with deep learning-based structure prediction from AlphaFold2. The resulting structure reveals a highly-conserved zinc ion-binding site, suggesting a role for Nsp2 in RNA binding. Mapping emerging mutations from variants of SARS-CoV-2 on the resulting structure shows potential host-Nsp2 interaction regions. Using structural analysis together with affinity tagged purification mass spectrometry experiments, we identify Nsp2 mutants that are unable to interact with the actin-nucleation-promoting WASH protein complex or with GIGYF2, an inhibitor of translation initiation and modulator of ribosome-associated quality control. Our work suggests a potential role of Nsp2 in linking viral transcription within the viral replication-transcription complexes (RTC) to the translation initiation of the viral message. Collectively, the structure reported here, combined with mutant interaction mapping, provides a foundation for functional studies of this evolutionary conserved coronavirus protein and may assist future drug design. | |||||||||||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
---|---|
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7msx.cif.gz | 107.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | pdb7msx.ent.gz | 78 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7msx.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ms/7msx ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ms/7msx | HTTPS FTP |
---|
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 23971MC 7mswC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 70590.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0DTD1 | ||
---|---|---|---|
#2: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | N | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: SARS-CoV-2 Nsp2 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Molecular weight | Value: 0.071 MDa / Experimental value: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 / Details: Filtered and degassed before running FPLC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 0.39 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: This sample was monodisperse | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K Details: Blot for 4 seconds before plunging into liquid ethane |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Alignment procedure: ZEMLIN TABLEAU |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 66 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 1920 Details: Data was collected in two sessions; 804 and 1116 micrographs were combined for processing. |
-Processing
EM software |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.15 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 81817 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 52.83 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
|