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Yorodumi- PDB-7c1d: Cryo-EM structure of the hE46K cross-seeded hWT alpha-synuclein fibril -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7c1d | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the hE46K cross-seeded hWT alpha-synuclein fibril | ||||||
Components | Alpha-synuclein | ||||||
Keywords | PROTEIN FIBRIL / amyloid fibril | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process ...regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / negative regulation of transporter activity / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / response to iron(II) ion / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / regulation of locomotion / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / synaptic vesicle transport / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / regulation of dopamine secretion / dynein complex binding / positive regulation of receptor recycling / protein kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / response to type II interferon / cuprous ion binding / response to magnesium ion / positive regulation of exocytosis / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of endocytosis / kinesin binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / regulation of presynapse assembly / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / alpha-tubulin binding / phospholipid metabolic process / supramolecular fiber organization / axon terminus / inclusion body / cellular response to copper ion / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / response to interleukin-1 / : / adult locomotory behavior / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / excitatory postsynaptic potential / SNARE binding / fatty acid metabolic process / long-term synaptic potentiation / phosphoprotein binding / protein tetramerization / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / protein destabilization / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / microglial cell activation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / synapse organization / ferrous iron binding / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / tau protein binding / PKR-mediated signaling / receptor internalization / phospholipid binding / : / synaptic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of inflammatory response / actin cytoskeleton / positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / actin binding / cell cortex / cellular response to oxidative stress / histone binding / growth cone / chemical synaptic transmission / neuron apoptotic process / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / postsynapse / response to lipopolysaccharide / amyloid fibril formation / molecular adaptor activity / lysosome / oxidoreductase activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / positive regulation of apoptotic process Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | ||||||
Authors | Sun, Y.P. / Zhao, K. / Liu, C. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2021 Title: Wild-type α-synuclein inherits the structure and exacerbated neuropathology of E46K mutant fibril strain by cross-seeding. Authors: Houfang Long / Weitong Zheng / Yang Liu / Yunpeng Sun / Kun Zhao / Zhenying Liu / Wencheng Xia / Shiran Lv / Zhengtao Liu / Dan Li / Kai-Wen He / Cong Liu / Abstract: Heterozygous point mutations of α-synuclein (α-syn) have been linked to the early onset and rapid progression of familial Parkinson's diseases (fPD). However, the interplay between hereditary ...Heterozygous point mutations of α-synuclein (α-syn) have been linked to the early onset and rapid progression of familial Parkinson's diseases (fPD). However, the interplay between hereditary mutant and wild-type (WT) α-syn and its role in the exacerbated pathology of α-syn in fPD progression are poorly understood. Here, we find that WT mice inoculated with the human E46K mutant α-syn fibril (hE46K) strain develop early-onset motor deficit and morphologically different α-syn aggregation compared with those inoculated with the human WT fibril (hWT) strain. By using cryo-electron microscopy, we reveal at the near-atomic level that the hE46K strain induces both human and mouse WT α-syn monomers to form the fibril structure of the hE46K strain. Moreover, the induced hWT strain inherits most of the pathological traits of the hE46K strain as well. Our work suggests that the structural and pathological features of mutant strains could be propagated by the WT α-syn in such a way that the mutant pathology would be amplified in fPD. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | 7c1d.cif.gz | 59.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7c1d.ent.gz | 40.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7c1d.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7c1d_validation.pdf.gz | 727.2 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7c1d_full_validation.pdf.gz | 732.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7c1d_validation.xml.gz | 18.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7c1d_validation.cif.gz | 27 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/c1/7c1d ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/c1/7c1d | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 30269MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 14476.108 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SNCA, NACP, PARK1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P37840 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: the hE46K cross-seeded hWT alpha-synuclein fibril / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 35 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: NONE |
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Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: -179.53 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 2.42 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 11867 / Symmetry type: HELICAL |