- PDB-6wnt: 50S ribosomal subunit without free 5S rRNA and perturbed PTC -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6wnt
Title
50S ribosomal subunit without free 5S rRNA and perturbed PTC
Components
(50S ribosomal protein ...) x 30
23s-5s joint ribosomal RNA
Keywords
RIBOSOME / 23S-cp5S rRNA / engineering
Function / homology
Function and homology information
negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / stringent response / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity ...negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / stringent response / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / ribosome assembly / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / cytosolic ribosome assembly / response to reactive oxygen species / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / response to radiation / ribosomal large subunit assembly / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome binding / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
50S ribosomal protein L1; Chain A, Domain 1 / Helix Hairpins - #3980 / Ribosomal protein L17 / 50s Ribosomal Protein L17; Chain: A, / Ribosomal Protein L25; Chain P / Arc Repressor Mutant, subunit A / Ribosomal Protein L25; Chain P / Ribosomal protein L30/L7 / Nucleotidyltransferase; domain 5 - #100 / Ribosomal protein L22/L17 ...50S ribosomal protein L1; Chain A, Domain 1 / Helix Hairpins - #3980 / Ribosomal protein L17 / 50s Ribosomal Protein L17; Chain: A, / Ribosomal Protein L25; Chain P / Arc Repressor Mutant, subunit A / Ribosomal Protein L25; Chain P / Ribosomal protein L30/L7 / Nucleotidyltransferase; domain 5 - #100 / Ribosomal protein L22/L17 / Ribosomal Protein L14 / Ribosomal protein L14/L23 / Ribosomal Protein L22; Chain A / Ribosomal Protein L30; Chain: A, / Ribosomal protein L1, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L10, eubacterial, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L10 signature. / Ribosomal protein L10 / : / Ribosomal protein L1, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L1 signature. / Ribosomal protein L1 / RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain / Ribosomal protein L1, 3-layer alpha/beta-sandwich / Ribosomal protein L25, short-form / Ribosomal protein L1-like / Ribosomal protein L1/ribosomal biogenesis protein / Ribosomal protein L1p/L10e family / Ribosomal protein L11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L31 type A / Ribosomal protein L31 signature. / Ribosomal protein L31 / Ribosomal protein L31 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L31 / Ribosomal protein L21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L11, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L11 signature. / Ribosomal protein L21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L10-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L10 / Ribosomal protein L10P / : / Ribosomal protein L6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L6 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L9 signature. / Ribosomal protein L9, bacteria/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L17 signature. / Ribosomal protein L9, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal L25p family / Ribosomal protein L25 / Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L11/L12 / Ribosomal protein L11, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L11, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L11/L12, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L11, RNA binding domain / Ribosomal protein L11/L12 / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 signature. / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, anti-codon-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L32p, bacterial type / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L9 / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L9, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L28 / Ribosomal protein L35, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L35 signature. / Helix non-globular / Ribosomal protein L35, non-mitochondrial / Ribosomal protein L5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L6, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L18, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L19 signature. / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L36 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L9/RNase H1, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L20 signature. / Ribosomal protein L27, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L27 signature. / Ribosomal protein L14P, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L34, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L34 signature. / Ribosomal protein L22, bacterial/chloroplast-type / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal protein L35 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L2, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal L28 family / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 / Ribosomal protein L30, bacterial-type / : / Ribosomal protein L18 / Ribosomal L18 of archaea, bacteria, mitoch. and chloroplast Similarity search - Domain/homology
RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / RNA (> 1000) / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL11 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 ...RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / RNA (> 1000) / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL11 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL31 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36A / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35 GM127134
United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35 GM127094
United States
Estonian Research Council
PUT669
Estonia
National Aeronautic Space Administration (NASA, United States)
80NSSC17K0031
United States
Citation
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2020 Title: Ribosome engineering reveals the importance of 5S rRNA autonomy for ribosome assembly. Authors: Shijie Huang / Nikolay A Aleksashin / Anna B Loveland / Dorota Klepacki / Kaspar Reier / Amira Kefi / Teresa Szal / Jaanus Remme / Luc Jaeger / Nora Vázquez-Laslop / Andrei A Korostelev / Alexander S Mankin / Abstract: 5S rRNA is an indispensable component of cytoplasmic ribosomes in all species. The functions of 5S rRNA and the reasons for its evolutionary preservation as an independent molecule remain unclear. ...5S rRNA is an indispensable component of cytoplasmic ribosomes in all species. The functions of 5S rRNA and the reasons for its evolutionary preservation as an independent molecule remain unclear. Here we used ribosome engineering to investigate whether 5S rRNA autonomy is critical for ribosome function and cell survival. By linking circularly permutated 5S rRNA with 23S rRNA we generated a bacterial strain devoid of free 5S rRNA. Viability of the engineered cells demonstrates that autonomous 5S rRNA is dispensable for cell growth under standard conditions and is unlikely to have essential functions outside the ribosome. The fully assembled ribosomes carrying 23S-5S rRNA are highly active in translation. However, the engineered cells accumulate aberrant 50S subunits unable to form stable 70S ribosomes. Cryo-EM analysis revealed a malformed peptidyl transferase center in the misassembled 50S subunits. Our results argue that the autonomy of 5S rRNA is preserved due to its role in ribosome biogenesis.
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