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- PDB-6ue8: Structure of tetrameric sIgA complex (Class 1) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6ue8
TitleStructure of tetrameric sIgA complex (Class 1)
Components
  • (Immunoglobulin ...) x 2
  • Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor
KeywordsIMMUNE SYSTEM / immunoglobulin
Function / homology
Function and homology information


polymeric immunoglobulin receptor activity / immunoglobulin transcytosis in epithelial cells mediated by polymeric immunoglobulin receptor / polymeric immunoglobulin binding / dimeric IgA immunoglobulin complex / secretory dimeric IgA immunoglobulin complex / pentameric IgM immunoglobulin complex / monomeric IgA immunoglobulin complex / secretory IgA immunoglobulin complex / Fc receptor signaling pathway / IgA binding ...polymeric immunoglobulin receptor activity / immunoglobulin transcytosis in epithelial cells mediated by polymeric immunoglobulin receptor / polymeric immunoglobulin binding / dimeric IgA immunoglobulin complex / secretory dimeric IgA immunoglobulin complex / pentameric IgM immunoglobulin complex / monomeric IgA immunoglobulin complex / secretory IgA immunoglobulin complex / Fc receptor signaling pathway / IgA binding / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste / IgA immunoglobulin complex / glomerular filtration / azurophil granule membrane / receptor clustering / immunoglobulin complex, circulating / immunoglobulin receptor binding / positive regulation of respiratory burst / humoral immune response / Scavenging of heme from plasma / complement activation, classical pathway / antigen binding / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / B cell receptor signaling pathway / epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / antibacterial humoral response / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / protein-containing complex assembly / blood microparticle / adaptive immune response / receptor complex / immune response / innate immune response / Neutrophil degranulation / protein homodimerization activity / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Immunoglobulin J chain / Immunoglobulin J chain / : / Immunoglobulin / Immunoglobulin domain / : / Immunoglobulin V-Type / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin subtype ...Immunoglobulin J chain / Immunoglobulin J chain / : / Immunoglobulin / Immunoglobulin domain / : / Immunoglobulin V-Type / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin V-set domain / Immunoglobulin subtype / Immunoglobulin / Immunoglobulin/major histocompatibility complex, conserved site / Immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complex proteins signature. / Immunoglobulin C-Type / Immunoglobulin C1-set / Immunoglobulin C1-set domain / Ig-like domain profile. / Immunoglobulin-like domain / Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Immunoglobulins / Immunoglobulin-like fold / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Immunoglobulin J chain / Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor / Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsKumar, N. / Arthur, C.P. / Ciferri, C. / Matsumoto, M.L.
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2020
Title: Structure of the secretory immunoglobulin A core.
Authors: Nikit Kumar / Christopher P Arthur / Claudio Ciferri / Marissa L Matsumoto /
Abstract: Secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) represents the immune system's first line of defense against mucosal pathogens. IgAs are transported across the epithelium, as dimers and higher-order polymers, by ...Secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) represents the immune system's first line of defense against mucosal pathogens. IgAs are transported across the epithelium, as dimers and higher-order polymers, by the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR). Upon reaching the luminal side, sIgAs mediate host protection and pathogen neutralization. In recent years, an increasing amount of attention has been given to IgA as a novel therapeutic antibody. However, despite extensive studies, sIgA structures have remained elusive. Here, we determine the atomic resolution structures of dimeric, tetrameric, and pentameric IgA-Fc linked by the joining chain (JC) and in complex with the secretory component of the pIgR. We suggest a mechanism in which the JC templates IgA oligomerization and imparts asymmetry for pIgR binding and transcytosis. This framework will inform the design of future IgA-based therapeutics.
History
DepositionSep 20, 2019Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 19, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 4, 2020Group: Data processing / Category: em_3d_reconstruction
Item: _em_3d_reconstruction.num_particles / _em_3d_reconstruction.resolution
Revision 1.2Mar 11, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 2.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Atomic model / Data collection ...Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.name / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 2.1Oct 9, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

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  • Deposited structure unit
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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
B: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
C: Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor
D: Immunoglobulin J chain
F: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
G: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
E: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
H: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
K: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
L: Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)296,34017
Polymers294,22310
Non-polymers2,1177
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area34450 Å2
ΔGint-205 kcal/mol
Surface area128050 Å2

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Components

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Antibody / Protein / Immunoglobulin ... , 3 types, 10 molecules ABFGEHKLCD

#1: Antibody
Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 2 / Ig alpha-2 chain C region / Ig alpha-2 chain C region BUT / Ig alpha-2 chain C region LAN


Mass: 26682.146 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Fragment: UNP residues 110-340
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: IGHA2 / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P01877
#2: Protein Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor / Poly-Ig receptor / Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein TB6


Mass: 65154.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP residues 19-603
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PIGR / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P01833
#3: Protein Immunoglobulin J chain / Joining chain of multimeric IgA and IgM


Mass: 15611.458 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP residues 23-159
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: JCHAIN, IGCJ, IGJ / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P01591

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Sugars , 3 types, 7 molecules

#4: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Polysaccharide beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#6: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 5
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Details

Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: tetrameric sIgA complex (Class 1) / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #2-#3, #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.294 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.2
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportDetails: unspecified
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 10 sec. / Electron dose: 51.91 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
2cisTEMimage acquisition
11cisTEMfinal Euler assignment
13cisTEM3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 131610 / Symmetry type: POINT

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