登録情報 データベース : EMDB / ID : EMD-72779 ダウンロードとリンクタイトル Cryo-EM structure of MERS-CoV nsp10-nsp14 (E191A) in complex with T20P14-G RNA マップデータDeepEMhancer-processed map 詳細 試料複合体 : MERS-CoV nsp10-nsp14 (E191A) in complex with T20P14-G RNAタンパク質・ペプチド : Replicase polyprotein 1abタンパク質・ペプチド : Guanine-N7 methyltransferase nsp14RNA : T20P14-G RNAリガンド : ZINC IONリガンド : MAGNESIUM ION 詳細 キーワード MERS-CoV / exoribonuclease / proofreading / coronavirus / RNA / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-RNA complex機能・相同性 機能・相同性情報分子機能 ドメイン・相同性 構成要素
host cell membrane / 付加脱離酵素(リアーゼ); P-Oリアーゼ類; - / endonuclease activity / 加水分解酵素; エステル加水分解酵素; 5'-リン酸モノエステル産生エキソリボヌクレアーゼ / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation ... host cell membrane / 付加脱離酵素(リアーゼ); P-Oリアーゼ類; - / endonuclease activity / 加水分解酵素; エステル加水分解酵素; 5'-リン酸モノエステル産生エキソリボヌクレアーゼ / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / omega peptidase activity / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / DNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / methyltransferase cap1 activity / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / 加水分解酵素; プロテアーゼ; ペプチド結合加水分解酵素; システインプロテアーゼ / RNA helicase activity / lyase activity / single-stranded RNA binding / viral protein processing / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / zinc ion binding / ATP binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, MERS-CoV-like / NSP3, SUD-C domain, MERS-CoV-like / AAA domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. ... RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, MERS-CoV-like / NSP3, SUD-C domain, MERS-CoV-like / AAA domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : / Coronavirus Nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / Nidovirus 2-O-methyltransferase / Nidovirus 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP15, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP15, middle domain superfamily / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerization / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, middle domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerisation / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease domain / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP16, coronavirus-like / Non-structural protein 14, coronavirus / RNA polymerase, N-terminal, coronavirus / Coronavirus 2'-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, N-terminal / Nonstructural protein 13, zinc-binding domain, coronavirus-like / Coronaviridae zinc-binding (CV ZBD) domain profile. / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/Coronavirus NSP15 middle domain / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/coronavirus NSP15 middle (AV-Nsp11N/CoV-Nsp15M) domain profile. / Nidoviral uridylate-specific endoribonuclease (NendoU) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain profile. / Endoribonuclease EndoU-like / NendoU domain, nidovirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, uridylate-specific endoribonuclease / : / DNA2/NAM7 helicase-like, C-terminal / AAA domain / (+) RNA virus helicase core domain / (+)RNA virus helicase core domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp6 transmembrane protein profile. / Coronavirus Nsp4 ectodomain (4Ecto) profile. / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / : / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Peptidase family C16 domain profile. / Coronavirus replicase NSP7 / : / : / Coronavirus Nsp3 ectodomain (3Ecto) profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp7 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp8 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp9 single-stranded RNA (ssRNA)-binding domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) ExoN/MTase coactivator domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp3 Y domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp4 C-terminal (Nsp4C) domain profile. / Coronavirus main protease (M-pro) domain profile. / Peptidase C30, coronavirus 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性生物種 Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (ウイルス)手法 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度 : 2.88 Å 詳細 データ登録者Yang Y / Liu C 資金援助 米国, 1件 詳細 詳細を隠すOrganization Grant number 国 National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS) R35GM150607 米国
引用ジャーナル : Nat Commun / 年 : 2025タイトル : Structural and catalytic diversity of coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease.著者 : Yu Li / Xiaocong Cao / Lauren M Recker / Yang Yang / Chang Liu / 要旨 : The coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease (ExoN) is essential for genome fidelity and immune evasion of the viruses. Despite its critical roles in the viral life cycle, it is unclear how ExoNs ... The coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease (ExoN) is essential for genome fidelity and immune evasion of the viruses. Despite its critical roles in the viral life cycle, it is unclear how ExoNs across different coronaviruses diverge in their structures and catalytic properties, which may lead to differences in viral genome mutation rates and, consequently, viral fitness, immune evasion, and resistance to antiviral drugs. Here, we present comparative structural and biochemical analyses of ExoNs between two most representative human coronaviruses, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) from the merbecovirus subgenus and SARS-CoV-2 from the sarbecovirus subgenus. Our results reveal a markedly lower catalytic activity of ExoN from MERS-CoV than that from SARS-CoV-2. The molecular basis of such a divergence across the two coronaviruses is unveiled by the cryo-EM structures of MERS-CoV ExoN in complex with RNA substrates bearing different 3'-end base pairs or mismatch, which represent the first set of ExoN structures from a coronavirus outside the sarbecovirus subgenus. Our findings also identify two highly conserved structural determinants that dictate efficient excision of different nucleotides at the 3' terminus of RNA substrates by coronavirus ExoNs, a property that is pivotal for their roles in both viral RNA proofreading and immune evasion. 履歴 登録 2025年9月19日 - ヘッダ(付随情報) 公開 2025年12月24日 - マップ公開 2025年12月24日 - 更新 2026年1月28日 - 現状 2026年1月28日 処理サイト : RCSB / 状態 : 公開
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