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- EMDB-43193: Cryo-EM structure of 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome aided by scFv -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-43193
TitleCryo-EM structure of 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome aided by scFv
Map dataMain map
Sample
  • Complex: 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome in complex with scFv
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H3.1
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H4
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B type 1-J
    • Protein or peptide: scFv
    • DNA: DNA (158-MER)
    • DNA: DNA (158-MER)
Keywordsnucleosome / pioneer transcription factors / DNA binding proteins / transcription / chromatin / NUCLEAR PROTEIN / NUCLEAR PROTEIN-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


CENP-A containing nucleosome / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere ...CENP-A containing nucleosome / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / telomere organization / Interleukin-7 signaling / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Meiotic synapsis / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / DNA methylation / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / lipopolysaccharide binding / nucleosomal DNA binding / HDMs demethylate histones / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / innate immune response in mucosa / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Metalloprotease DUBs / HCMV Early Events / Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / UCH proteinases / nucleosome assembly / HATs acetylate histones / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Dengue Virus-Host Interactions / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / heterochromatin formation / antibacterial humoral response / chromatin organization / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / killing of cells of another organism / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / chromosome, telomeric region / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / Ub-specific processing proteases / cadherin binding / protein heterodimerization activity / Amyloid fiber formation / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / protein-containing complex / DNA binding / : / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / membrane / nucleus / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
: / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A ...: / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / Histone H3 signature 1. / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 domain / Histone-fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Histone H2A type 1-B/E / Histone H2B type 1-J / Histone H4 / Histone H3.1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse) / synthetic construct (others)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.65 Å
AuthorsZhou BR / Bai Y
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)Intramural Research Program United States
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024
Title: Structural insights into the cooperative nucleosome recognition and chromatin opening by FOXA1 and GATA4.
Authors: Bing-Rui Zhou / Hanqiao Feng / Furong Huang / Iris Zhu / Stephanie Portillo-Ledesma / Dan Shi / Kenneth S Zaret / Tamar Schlick / David Landsman / Qianben Wang / Yawen Bai /
Abstract: Mouse FOXA1 and GATA4 are prototypes of pioneer factors, initiating liver cell development by binding to the N1 nucleosome in the enhancer of the ALB1 gene. Using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), ...Mouse FOXA1 and GATA4 are prototypes of pioneer factors, initiating liver cell development by binding to the N1 nucleosome in the enhancer of the ALB1 gene. Using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), we determined the structures of the free N1 nucleosome and its complexes with FOXA1 and GATA4, both individually and in combination. We found that the DNA-binding domains of FOXA1 and GATA4 mainly recognize the linker DNA and an internal site in the nucleosome, respectively, whereas their intrinsically disordered regions interact with the acidic patch on histone H2A-H2B. FOXA1 efficiently enhances GATA4 binding by repositioning the N1 nucleosome. In vivo DNA editing and bioinformatics analyses suggest that the co-binding mode of FOXA1 and GATA4 plays important roles in regulating genes involved in liver cell functions. Our results reveal the mechanism whereby FOXA1 and GATA4 cooperatively bind to the nucleosome through nucleosome repositioning, opening chromatin by bending linker DNA and obstructing nucleosome packing.
History
DepositionDec 22, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseAug 7, 2024-
Map releaseAug 7, 2024-
UpdateMay 21, 2025-
Current statusMay 21, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_43193.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_43193.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationMain map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.24 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 316.8 Å		1.24 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 316.8 Å		1.24 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 316.8 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.2375 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.15
Minimum - Maximum-0.44046563 - 1.1384366
Average (Standard dev.)0.0006708845 (±0.024205344)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 316.8 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Class 3

Fileemd_43193_additional_1.map
AnnotationClass 3
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Additional map: Class 2

Fileemd_43193_additional_2.map
AnnotationClass 2
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half map A

Fileemd_43193_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf map A
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half map B

Fileemd_43193_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf map B
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome in complex with scFv

EntireName: 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome in complex with scFv
Components
  • Complex: 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome in complex with scFv
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H3.1
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H4
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
    • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B type 1-J
    • Protein or peptide: scFv
    • DNA: DNA (158-MER)
    • DNA: DNA (158-MER)

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Supramolecule #1: 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome in complex with scFv

SupramoleculeName: 186bp ALBN1 nucleosome in complex with scFv / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.1

MacromoleculeName: Histone H3.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.437167 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MARTKQTARK STGGKAPRKQ LATKAARKSA PATGGVKKPH RYRPGTVALR EIRRYQKSTE LLIRKLPFQR LVREIAQDFK TDLRFQSSA VMALQEACEA YLVGLFEDTN LCAIHAKRVT IMPKDIQLAR RIRGERA

UniProtKB: Histone H3.1

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Macromolecule #2: Histone H4

MacromoleculeName: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.394426 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MSGRGKGGKG LGKGGAKRHR KVLRDNIQGI TKPAIRRLAR RGGVKRISGL IYEETRGVLK VFLENVIRDA VTYTEHAKRK TVTAMDVVY ALKRQGRTLY GFGG

UniProtKB: Histone H4

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Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A type 1-B/E

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2A type 1-B/E / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.165551 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MSGRGKQGGK ARAKAKTRSS RAGLQFPVGR VHRLLRKGNY SERVGAGAPV YLAAVLEYLT AEILELAGNA ARDNKKTRII PRHLQLAIR NDEELNKLLG RVTIAQGGVL PNIQAVLLPK KTESHHKAKG K

UniProtKB: Histone H2A type 1-B/E

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Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B type 1-J

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2B type 1-J / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.935239 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MPEPAKSAPA PKKGSKKAVT KAQKKDGKKR KRSRKESYSI YVYKVLKQVH PDTGISSKAM GIMNSFVNDI FERIAGEASR LAHYNKRST ITSREIQTAV RLLLPGELAK HAVSEGTKAV TKYTSAK

UniProtKB: Histone H2B type 1-J

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Macromolecule #5: scFv

MacromoleculeName: scFv / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 29.34542 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MKSSHHHHHH ENLYFQSNAM DIKMTQSPSS MHASLGERVT ITCKASQDIR SYLSWYQQKP WKSPKTLIYY ATSLADGVPS RFSGSGSGQ DFSLTINNLE SDDTATYYCL QHGESPYTFG SGTKLEIKRA GGGGSGGGGS GGGGSGGGGS MEVQLQQSGP E LVEPGTSV ...String:
MKSSHHHHHH ENLYFQSNAM DIKMTQSPSS MHASLGERVT ITCKASQDIR SYLSWYQQKP WKSPKTLIYY ATSLADGVPS RFSGSGSGQ DFSLTINNLE SDDTATYYCL QHGESPYTFG SGTKLEIKRA GGGGSGGGGS GGGGSGGGGS MEVQLQQSGP E LVEPGTSV KMPCKASGYT FTSYTIQWVK QTPRQGLEWI GYIYPYNAGT KYNEKFKGKA TLTSDKSSST VYMELSSLTS ED SAVYYCA RKSSRLRSTL DYWGQGTSVT VSS

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Macromolecule #6: DNA (158-MER)

MacromoleculeName: DNA (158-MER) / type: dna / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 57.399637 KDa
SequenceString: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG) (DG) (DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG) ...String:
(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DG) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG) (DG) (DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DC) (DA)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT) (DG)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DT) (DC)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DT)(DG)(DG) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DC) (DT)(DC) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DA)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT)

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Macromolecule #7: DNA (158-MER)

MacromoleculeName: DNA (158-MER) / type: dna / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: synthetic construct (others)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 57.42777 KDa
SequenceString: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DC) (DA)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) ...String:
(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DA) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DC) (DA)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DC)(DA) (DT)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DT) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DG) (DC)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG) (DC)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DA)(DG) (DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DC) (DA)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DT) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 1.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.65 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.1) / Number images used: 403613
Initial angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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