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Yorodumi- EMDB-35707: Cryo-EM structure of GIPR splice variant 2 (SV2) in complex with ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-35707 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of GIPR splice variant 2 (SV2) in complex with Gs protein | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | Cryo-electron microscopy / G protein-coupled receptor / splice variant / receptor activation. / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information gastric inhibitory peptide receptor activity / glucagon family peptide binding / gastric inhibitory peptide signaling pathway / desensitization of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / sensory perception of chemical stimulus / endocrine pancreas development / response to fatty acid / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / G-protein activation ...gastric inhibitory peptide receptor activity / glucagon family peptide binding / gastric inhibitory peptide signaling pathway / desensitization of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / sensory perception of chemical stimulus / endocrine pancreas development / response to fatty acid / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Ca2+ pathway / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / G alpha (z) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / G alpha (q) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / spectrin binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / peptide hormone binding / regulation of insulin secretion / photoreceptor outer segment / response to axon injury / D1 dopamine receptor binding / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / response to glucose / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / adenylate cyclase activator activity / photoreceptor inner segment / response to nutrient / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of insulin secretion / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of GTPase activity / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / response to calcium ion / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell body / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cellular response to hypoxia / G alpha (s) signalling events / cell population proliferation / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / GTPase activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Bos taurus (cattle) / Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Zhao FH / Hang KN / Zhou QT / Shao LJ / Li H / Li WZ / Lin S / Dai AT / Cai XQ / Liu YY ...Zhao FH / Hang KN / Zhou QT / Shao LJ / Li H / Li WZ / Lin S / Dai AT / Cai XQ / Liu YY / Xu YN / Feng WB / Yang DH / Wang MW | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 6 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023 Title: Molecular basis of signal transduction mediated by the human GIPR splice variants. Authors: Fenghui Zhao / Kaini Hang / Qingtong Zhou / Lijun Shao / Hao Li / Wenzhuo Li / Shi Lin / Antao Dai / Xiaoqing Cai / Yanyun Liu / Yingna Xu / Wenbo Feng / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / Abstract: Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) is a potential drug target for metabolic disorders. It works with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor and glucagon receptor in humans to ...Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) is a potential drug target for metabolic disorders. It works with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor and glucagon receptor in humans to maintain glucose homeostasis. Unlike the other two receptors, GIPR has at least 13 reported splice variants (SVs), more than half of which have sequence variations at either C or N terminus. To explore their roles in endogenous peptide-mediated GIPR signaling, we determined the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the two N terminus-altered SVs (referred as GIPR-202 and GIPR-209 in the Ensembl database, SV1 and SV2 here, respectively) and investigated the outcome of coexpressing each of them in question with GIPR in HEK293T cells with respect to ligand binding, receptor expression, cAMP (adenosine 3,5-cyclic monophosphate) accumulation, β-arrestin recruitment, and cell surface localization. It was found that while both N terminus-altered SVs of GIPR neither bound to the hormone nor elicited signal transduction per se, they suppressed ligand binding and cAMP accumulation of GIPR. Meanwhile, SV1 reduced GIPR-mediated β-arrestin 2 responses. The cryo-EM structures of SV1 and SV2 showed that they reorganized the extracellular halves of transmembrane helices 1, 6, and 7 and extracellular loops 2 and 3 to adopt a ligand-binding pocket-occupied conformation, thereby losing binding ability to the peptide. The results suggest a form of signal bias that is constitutive and ligand-independent, thus expanding our knowledge of biased signaling beyond pharmacological manipulation (i.e., ligand specific) as well as constitutive and ligand-independent (e.g., SV1 of the growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor). | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_35707.map.gz | 59.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-35707-v30.xml emd-35707.xml | 20.6 KB 20.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_35707.png | 32.9 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-35707.cif.gz | 6.5 KB | ||
Others | emd_35707_half_map_1.map.gz emd_35707_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.2 MB 59.2 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-35707 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-35707 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8itmMC 8itlC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_35707.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.071 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_35707_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_35707_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of a splice variant of the GIPR(SV2) in complex...
Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of a splice variant of the GIPR(SV2) in complex with Gs protein |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of a splice variant of the GIPR(SV2) in complex...
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of a splice variant of the GIPR(SV2) in complex with Gs protein type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor
Macromolecule | Name: Gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 41.358254 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MNSAHCNFRL PGSSDSPASA SREAGITEAG ITVAAGFVLR QCGSDGQWGL WRDHTQCENP EKNEAFLDQR LILERLQVMY TVGYSLSLA TLLLALLILS LFRRLHCTRN YIHINLFTSF MLRAAAILSR DRLLPRPGPY LGDQALALWN QALAACRTAQ I VTQYCVGA ...String: MNSAHCNFRL PGSSDSPASA SREAGITEAG ITVAAGFVLR QCGSDGQWGL WRDHTQCENP EKNEAFLDQR LILERLQVMY TVGYSLSLA TLLLALLILS LFRRLHCTRN YIHINLFTSF MLRAAAILSR DRLLPRPGPY LGDQALALWN QALAACRTAQ I VTQYCVGA NYTWLLVEGV YLHSLLVLVG GSEEGHFRYY LLLGWGAPAL FVIPWVIVRY LYENTQCWER NEVKAIWWII RT PILMTIL INFLIFIRIL GILLSKLRTR QMRCRDYRLR LARSTLFLVP LLGVHEVVFA PVTEEQARGA LRFAKLGFEI FLS SFQGFL VSVLYCFINK EVQSEIRRGW HHCRLRRSLG EEQR UniProtKB: Gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Bos taurus (cattle) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.727441 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKNTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG EGGEEDPQAA RSNSDGEKA TKVQDIKNNL KEAIETIVAA MSNLVPPVEL ANPENQFRVD YILSVMNVPD FDFPPEFYEH AKALWEDEGV R ACYERSNE ...String: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKNTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG EGGEEDPQAA RSNSDGEKA TKVQDIKNNL KEAIETIVAA MSNLVPPVEL ANPENQFRVD YILSVMNVPD FDFPPEFYEH AKALWEDEGV R ACYERSNE YQLIDCAQYF LDKIDVIKQD DYVPSDQDLL RCRVLTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGAQR DERRKWIQCF ND VTAIIFV VASSSYNMVI REDNQTNRLQ AALKLFDSIW NNKWLRDTSV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK IEDYFPEFAR YTT PEDATP EPGEDPRVTR AKYFIRDEFL RISTASGDGR HYCYPHFTCA VDTENIRRVF NDCRDIIQRM HLRQYELL UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.226992 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWNG SSGGGGSGGG GSSGVSGWRL FKKIS UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Bos taurus (cattle) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: Nanobody-35
Macromolecule | Name: Nanobody-35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 13.885439 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: QVQLQESGGG LVQPGGSLRL SCAASGFTFS NYKMNWVRQA PGKGLEWVSD ISQSGASISY TGSVKGRFTI SRDNAKNTLY LQMNSLKPE DTAVYYCARC PAPFTRDCFD VTSTTYAYRG QGTQVTVSS |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: OTHER |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
Final angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.13 Å / Resolution method: DIFFRACTION PATTERN/LAYERLINES / Number images used: 463406 |