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- EMDB-33442: Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-33442
TitleSerotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Nanobody35
    • Protein or peptide: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4
  • Ligand: CHOLESTEROL
  • Ligand: PALMITIC ACID
  • Ligand: SEROTONIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


serotonin receptor activity / large intestinal transit / regulation of appetite / maintenance of gastrointestinal epithelium / mucus secretion / Serotonin receptors / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor activity / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger ...serotonin receptor activity / large intestinal transit / regulation of appetite / maintenance of gastrointestinal epithelium / mucus secretion / Serotonin receptors / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor activity / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / intracellular transport / D1 dopamine receptor binding / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / electron transport chain / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / bone development / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / cognition / photoreceptor disc membrane / platelet aggregation / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / positive regulation of GTPase activity / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of smell / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / chemical synaptic transmission / cell population proliferation / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / endosome / iron ion binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / dendrite / heme binding / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
5-Hydroxytryptamine 4 receptor / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Cytochrome c/b562 / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit ...5-Hydroxytryptamine 4 receptor / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Cytochrome c/b562 / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Soluble cytochrome b562 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Lama glama (llama)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å
AuthorsHuang S / Xu P / Shen DD / Simon IA / Mao C / Tan Y / Zhang H / Harpsoe K / Li H / Zhang Y ...Huang S / Xu P / Shen DD / Simon IA / Mao C / Tan Y / Zhang H / Harpsoe K / Li H / Zhang Y / You C / Yu X / Jiang Y / Gloriam DE / Xu HE
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31770796 China
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2022
Title: GPCRs steer G and G selectivity via TM5-TM6 switches as revealed by structures of serotonin receptors.
Authors: Sijie Huang / Peiyu Xu / Dan-Dan Shen / Icaro A Simon / Chunyou Mao / Yangxia Tan / Huibing Zhang / Kasper Harpsøe / Huadong Li / Yumu Zhang / Chongzhao You / Xuekui Yu / Yi Jiang / Yan ...Authors: Sijie Huang / Peiyu Xu / Dan-Dan Shen / Icaro A Simon / Chunyou Mao / Yangxia Tan / Huibing Zhang / Kasper Harpsøe / Huadong Li / Yumu Zhang / Chongzhao You / Xuekui Yu / Yi Jiang / Yan Zhang / David E Gloriam / H Eric Xu /
Abstract: Serotonin (or 5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is an important neurotransmitter that activates 12 different G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) through selective coupling of G, G or G proteins. The ...Serotonin (or 5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is an important neurotransmitter that activates 12 different G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) through selective coupling of G, G or G proteins. The structural basis for G protein subtype selectivity by these GPCRs remains elusive. Here, we report the structures of the serotonin receptors 5-HT, 5-HT, and 5-HT with G, and 5-HT with G. The structures reveal that transmembrane helices TM5 and TM6 alternate lengths as a macro-switch to determine receptor's selectivity for G and G, respectively. We find that the macro-switch by the TM5-TM6 length is shared by class A GPCR-G protein structures. Furthermore, we discover specific residues within TM5 and TM6 that function as micro-switches to form specific interactions with G or G. Together, these results present a common mechanism of G versus G protein coupling selectivity or promiscuity by class A GPCRs and extend the basis of ligand recognition at serotonin receptors.
History
DepositionMay 16, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 27, 2022-
Map releaseJul 27, 2022-
UpdateAug 3, 2022-
Current statusAug 3, 2022Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_33442.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_33442.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 30.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.08 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.04
Minimum - Maximum-0.11991147 - 0.20219454
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00014707242 (±0.0073883384)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions200200200
Spacing200200200
CellA=B=C: 216.00002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_33442_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_33442_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex

EntireName: Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex
Components
  • Complex: Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Nanobody35
    • Protein or peptide: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4
  • Ligand: CHOLESTEROL
  • Ligand: PALMITIC ACID
  • Ligand: SEROTONIN

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Supramolecule #1: Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex

SupramoleculeName: Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor-Gs-Nb35 complex / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 45.683434 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKNTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG EGGEEDPQAA RSNSDGEKA TKVQDIKNNL KEAIETIVAA MSNLVPPVEL ANPENQFRVD YILSVMNVPD FDFPPEFYEH AKALWEDEGV R ACYERSNE ...String:
MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKNTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG EGGEEDPQAA RSNSDGEKA TKVQDIKNNL KEAIETIVAA MSNLVPPVEL ANPENQFRVD YILSVMNVPD FDFPPEFYEH AKALWEDEGV R ACYERSNE YQLIDCAQYF LDKIDVIKQA DYVPSDQDLL RCRVLTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGAQR DERRKWIQCF ND VTAIIFV VASSSYNMVI REDNQTNRLQ AALKLFDSIW NNKWLRDTSV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK IEDYFPEFAR YTT PEDATP EPGEDPRVTR AKYFIRDEFL RISTASGDGR HYCYPHFTCA VDTENIRRVF NDCRDIIQRM HLRQYELL

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.915496 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String:
MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

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Macromolecule #4: Nanobody35

MacromoleculeName: Nanobody35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Lama glama (llama)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 15.271938 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MQVQLQESGG GLVQPGGSLR LSCAASGFTF SNYKMNWVRQ APGKGLEWVS DISQSGASIS YTGSVKGRFT ISRDNAKNTL YLQMNSLKP EDTAVYYCAR CPAPFTRDCF DVTSTTYAYR GQGTQVTVSS HHHHHHEPEA

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Macromolecule #5: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4

MacromoleculeName: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 59.525551 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DYKDDDDAKL QTMHHHHHHH HHHADLEDNW ETLNDNLKVI EKADNAAQVK DALTKMRAAA LDAQKATPPK LEDKSPDSPE MKDFRHGFD ILVGQIDDAL KLANEGKVKE AQAAAEQLKT TRNAYIQKYL ASENLYFQGG TDKLDANVSS EEGFGSVEKV V LLTFLSTV ...String:
DYKDDDDAKL QTMHHHHHHH HHHADLEDNW ETLNDNLKVI EKADNAAQVK DALTKMRAAA LDAQKATPPK LEDKSPDSPE MKDFRHGFD ILVGQIDDAL KLANEGKVKE AQAAAEQLKT TRNAYIQKYL ASENLYFQGG TDKLDANVSS EEGFGSVEKV V LLTFLSTV ILMAILGNLL VMVAVCWDRQ LRKIKTNYFI VSLAFADLLV SVLVMPFGAI ELVQDIWIYG EVFCLVRTSL DV LLTTASI FHLCCISLDR YYAICCQPLV YRNKMTPLRI ALMLGGCWVI PTFISFLPIM QGWNNIGIID LIEKRKFNQN SNS TYCVFM VNKPYAITCS VVAFYIPFLL MVLAYYRIYV TAKEHAHQIQ MLQRAGASSE SRPQSADQHS THRMRTETKA AKTL CIIMG CFCLCWAPFF VTNIVDPFID YTVPGQVWTA FLWLGYINSG LNPFLYAFLN KSFRRAFLII LCCDDERYRR PSILG QTVP CSTTTINGST HVLRDAVECG GQWESQCHPP ATSPLVAAQP SDT

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Macromolecule #6: CHOLESTEROL

MacromoleculeName: CHOLESTEROL / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 5 / Formula: CLR
Molecular weightTheoretical: 386.654 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-CLR:
CHOLESTEROL / Cholesterol

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Macromolecule #7: PALMITIC ACID

MacromoleculeName: PALMITIC ACID / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: PLM
Molecular weightTheoretical: 256.424 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-PLM:
PALMITIC ACID / Palmitic acid

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Macromolecule #8: SEROTONIN

MacromoleculeName: SEROTONIN / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SRO
Molecular weightTheoretical: 176.215 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-SRO:
SEROTONIN / neurotransmitter*YM / Serotonin

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 359535

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