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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30568 | |||||||||
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| Title | eIF2B-eIF2(aP), aPg complex | |||||||||
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Keywords | Complex / Translational control / TRANSLATION | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationtranslation initiation ternary complex / regulation of translation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / glial limiting end-foot / response to manganese-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process / HRI-mediated signaling / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA binding / Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency ...translation initiation ternary complex / regulation of translation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / glial limiting end-foot / response to manganese-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress / Cellular response to mitochondrial stress / positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process / HRI-mediated signaling / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA binding / Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency / negative regulation of translational initiation in response to stress / PERK-mediated unfolded protein response / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / PERK regulates gene expression / response to kainic acid / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 complex / astrocyte development / regulation of translational initiation in response to stress / translation factor activity, RNA binding / formation of translation preinitiation complex / astrocyte differentiation / eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex / oligodendrocyte development / protein-synthesizing GTPase / regulation of translational initiation / cytoplasmic translational initiation / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Translation initiation complex formation / response to glucose / ovarian follicle development / positive regulation of translational initiation / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / mitophagy / myelination / translation initiation factor activity / translation initiation factor binding / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / hippocampus development / cellular response to amino acid starvation / stress granule assembly / central nervous system development / translational initiation / PKR-mediated signaling / response to peptide hormone / ABC-family protein mediated transport / cytoplasmic stress granule / cellular response to UV / regulation of translation / T cell receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to heat / response to heat / ribosome binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / positive regulation of apoptotic process / cadherin binding / mRNA binding / GTPase activity / synapse / GTP binding / mitochondrion / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane / identical protein binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Kashiwagi K / Ito T | |||||||||
| Funding support | Japan, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2021Title: ISRIB Blunts the Integrated Stress Response by Allosterically Antagonising the Inhibitory Effect of Phosphorylated eIF2 on eIF2B. Authors: Alisa F Zyryanova / Kazuhiro Kashiwagi / Claudia Rato / Heather P Harding / Ana Crespillo-Casado / Luke A Perera / Ayako Sakamoto / Madoka Nishimoto / Mayumi Yonemochi / Mikako Shirouzu / ...Authors: Alisa F Zyryanova / Kazuhiro Kashiwagi / Claudia Rato / Heather P Harding / Ana Crespillo-Casado / Luke A Perera / Ayako Sakamoto / Madoka Nishimoto / Mayumi Yonemochi / Mikako Shirouzu / Takuhiro Ito / David Ron / ![]() Abstract: The small molecule ISRIB antagonizes the activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) by phosphorylated translation initiation factor 2, eIF2(αP). ISRIB and eIF2(αP) bind distinct sites in ...The small molecule ISRIB antagonizes the activation of the integrated stress response (ISR) by phosphorylated translation initiation factor 2, eIF2(αP). ISRIB and eIF2(αP) bind distinct sites in their common target, eIF2B, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for eIF2. We have found that ISRIB-mediated acceleration of eIF2B's nucleotide exchange activity in vitro is observed preferentially in the presence of eIF2(αP) and is attenuated by mutations that desensitize eIF2B to the inhibitory effect of eIF2(αP). ISRIB's efficacy as an ISR inhibitor in cells also depends on presence of eIF2(αP). Cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) showed that engagement of both eIF2B regulatory sites by two eIF2(αP) molecules remodels both the ISRIB-binding pocket and the pockets that would engage eIF2α during active nucleotide exchange, thereby discouraging both binding events. In vitro, eIF2(αP) and ISRIB reciprocally opposed each other's binding to eIF2B. These findings point to antagonistic allostery in ISRIB action on eIF2B, culminating in inhibition of the ISR. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_30568.map.gz | 7.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-30568-v30.xml emd-30568.xml | 24.6 KB 24.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_30568.png | 54.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-30568.cif.gz | 8.2 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30568 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30568 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7d43MC ![]() 7d44C ![]() 7d45C ![]() 7d46C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_30568.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.47 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Complex of eIF2B with eIF2(aP)
+Supramolecule #1: Complex of eIF2B with eIF2(aP)
+Supramolecule #2: eIF2B
+Supramolecule #3: eIF2(aP)
+Macromolecule #1: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta
+Macromolecule #3: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma
+Macromolecule #4: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta
+Macromolecule #5: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon
+Macromolecule #6: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1
+Macromolecule #7: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2
+Macromolecule #8: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 3
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TECNAI ARCTICA |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Japan, 2 items
Citation
UCSF Chimera

































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Y (Row.)
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