+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-18130 | |||||||||
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Title | Bacterial transcription termination factor Rho + ADP | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Rho / termination / TRANSCRIPTION | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA / helicase activity / DNA-templated transcription termination / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding / ATP binding / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.63 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Said N / Hilal T / Wahl MC | |||||||||
Funding support | Germany, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: bioRxiv / Year: 2023 Title: Transcription termination factor ρ polymerizes under stress. Authors: Bing Wang / Nelly Said / Tarek Hilal / Mark Finazzo / Markus C Wahl / Irina Artsimovitch / Abstract: Bacterial RNA helicase ρ is a genome sentinel that terminates synthesis of damaged and junk RNAs that are not translated by the ribosome. Co-transcriptional RNA surveillance by ρ is essential for ...Bacterial RNA helicase ρ is a genome sentinel that terminates synthesis of damaged and junk RNAs that are not translated by the ribosome. Co-transcriptional RNA surveillance by ρ is essential for quality control of the transcriptome during optimal growth. However, it is unclear how bacteria protect their RNAs from overzealous ρ during dormancy or stress, conditions common in natural habitats. Here we used cryogenic electron microscopy, biochemical, and genetic approaches to show that residue substitutions, ADP, or ppGpp promote hyper-oligomerization of ρ. Our results demonstrate that nucleotides bound at subunit interfaces control ρ switching from active hexamers to inactive higher-order oligomers and extended filaments. Polymers formed upon exposure to antibiotics or ppGpp disassemble when stress is relieved, thereby directly linking termination activity to cellular physiology. Inactivation of ρ through hyper-oligomerization is a regulatory strategy shared by RNA polymerases, ribosomes, and metabolic enzymes across all life. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_18130.map.gz | 53 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-18130-v30.xml emd-18130.xml | 15.9 KB 15.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_18130_fsc.xml | 12.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_18130.png | 58.4 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-18130.cif.gz | 5.7 KB | ||
Others | emd_18130_half_map_1.map.gz emd_18130_half_map_2.map.gz | 200.4 MB 200.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-18130 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-18130 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_18130_validation.pdf.gz | 739.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_18130_full_validation.pdf.gz | 738.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_18130_validation.xml.gz | 21.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_18130_validation.cif.gz | 27.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-18130 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-18130 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8q3nMC 8q3oC 8q3pC 8q3qC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_18130.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.832 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_18130_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_18130_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Filament of Rho mutant G150D
Entire | Name: Filament of Rho mutant G150D |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Filament of Rho mutant G150D
Supramolecule | Name: Filament of Rho mutant G150D / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Macromolecule #1: Transcription termination factor Rho
Macromolecule | Name: Transcription termination factor Rho / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 47.070168 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MNLTELKNTP VSELITLGEN MGLENLARMR KQDIIFAILK QHAKSGEDIF GDGVLEILQD GFGFLRSADS SYLAGPDDIY VSPSQIRRF NLRTGDTISG KIRPPKEGER YFALLKVNEV NFDKPENARN KILFENLTPL HANSRLRMER GNGSTEDLTA R VLDLASPI ...String: MNLTELKNTP VSELITLGEN MGLENLARMR KQDIIFAILK QHAKSGEDIF GDGVLEILQD GFGFLRSADS SYLAGPDDIY VSPSQIRRF NLRTGDTISG KIRPPKEGER YFALLKVNEV NFDKPENARN KILFENLTPL HANSRLRMER GNGSTEDLTA R VLDLASPI GRGQRGLIVA PPKAGKTMLL QNIAQSIAYN HPDCVLMVLL IDERPEEVTE MQRLVKGEVV ASTFDEPASR HV QVAEMVI EKAKRLVEHK KDVIILLDSI TRLARAYNTV VPASGKVLTG GVDANALHRP KRFFGAARNV EEGGSLTIIA TAL IDTGSK MDEVIYEEFK GTGNMELHLS RKIAEKRVFP AIDYNRSGTR KEELLTTQEE LQKMWILRKI IHPMGEIDAM EFLI NKLAM TKTNDDFFEM MKRS UniProtKB: Transcription termination factor Rho |
-Macromolecule #2: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: ADP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 427.201 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-ADP: |
-Macromolecule #3: MAGNESIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: MG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 2.4 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.6 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 1599 / Average exposure time: 40.57 sec. / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.9 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Overall B value: 97.6 |
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Output model | PDB-8q3n: |