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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0261 | |||||||||||||||
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Title | E. coli 70S d2d8 stapled ribosome | |||||||||||||||
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![]() | staple / RIBOSOME | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity ...negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / four-way junction DNA binding / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / ribosome assembly / positive regulation of RNA splicing / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / transcription elongation factor complex / cytosolic ribosome assembly / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA endonuclease activity / ribosomal large subunit assembly / transcription antitermination / response to reactive oxygen species / translational initiation / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / response to radiation / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.96 Å | |||||||||||||||
![]() | Schmied WH / Tnimov Z | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Controlling orthogonal ribosome subunit interactions enables evolution of new function. Authors: Wolfgang H Schmied / Zakir Tnimov / Chayasith Uttamapinant / Christopher D Rae / Stephen D Fried / Jason W Chin / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Orthogonal ribosomes are unnatural ribosomes that are directed towards orthogonal messenger RNAs in Escherichia coli, through an altered version of the 16S ribosomal RNA of the small subunit. ...Orthogonal ribosomes are unnatural ribosomes that are directed towards orthogonal messenger RNAs in Escherichia coli, through an altered version of the 16S ribosomal RNA of the small subunit. Directed evolution of orthogonal ribosomes has provided access to new ribosomal function, and the evolved orthogonal ribosomes have enabled the encoding of multiple non-canonical amino acids into proteins. The original orthogonal ribosomes shared the pool of 23S ribosomal RNAs, contained in the large subunit, with endogenous ribosomes. Selectively directing a new 23S rRNA to an orthogonal mRNA, by controlling the association between the orthogonal 16S rRNAs and 23S rRNAs, would enable the evolution of new function in the large subunit. Previous work covalently linked orthogonal 16S rRNA and a circularly permuted 23S rRNA to create orthogonal ribosomes with low activity; however, the linked subunits in these ribosomes do not associate specifically with each other, and mediate translation by associating with endogenous subunits. Here we discover engineered orthogonal 'stapled' ribosomes (with subunits linked through an optimized RNA staple) with activities comparable to that of the parent orthogonal ribosome; they minimize association with endogenous subunits and mediate translation of orthogonal mRNAs through the association of stapled subunits. We evolve cells with genomically encoded stapled ribosomes as the sole ribosomes, which support cellular growth at similar rates to natural ribosomes. Moreover, we visualize the engineered stapled ribosome structure by cryo-electron microscopy at 3.0 Å, revealing how the staple links the subunits and controls their association. We demonstrate the utility of controlling subunit association by evolving orthogonal stapled ribosomes which efficiently polymerize a sequence of monomers that the natural ribosome is intrinsically unable to translate. Our work provides a foundation for evolving the rRNA of the entire orthogonal ribosome for the encoded cellular synthesis of non-canonical biological polymers. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 32.2 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 65.6 KB 65.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 13.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 82.8 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 13.8 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6hrmMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.06 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : E. coli 70S d2d8 stapled ribosome
+Supramolecule #1: E. coli 70S d2d8 stapled ribosome
+Macromolecule #1: stapled 16S-23S rRNA,stapled 16S-23S rRNA,stapled 16S-23S rRNA,st...
+Macromolecule #2: 5S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #3: 50S ribosomal protein L2
+Macromolecule #4: 50S ribosomal protein L3
+Macromolecule #5: 50S ribosomal protein L4
+Macromolecule #6: 50S ribosomal protein L5
+Macromolecule #7: 50S ribosomal protein L6
+Macromolecule #8: 50S ribosomal protein L9
+Macromolecule #9: 50S ribosomal protein L10
+Macromolecule #10: 50S ribosomal protein L11
+Macromolecule #11: 50S ribosomal protein L13
+Macromolecule #12: 50S ribosomal protein L14
+Macromolecule #13: 50S ribosomal protein L15
+Macromolecule #14: 50S ribosomal protein L16
+Macromolecule #15: 50S ribosomal protein L17
+Macromolecule #16: 50S ribosomal protein L18
+Macromolecule #17: 50S ribosomal protein L19
+Macromolecule #18: 50S ribosomal protein L20
+Macromolecule #19: 50S ribosomal protein L21
+Macromolecule #20: 50S ribosomal protein L22
+Macromolecule #21: 50S ribosomal protein L23
+Macromolecule #22: 50S ribosomal protein L24
+Macromolecule #23: 50S ribosomal protein L25
+Macromolecule #24: 50S ribosomal protein L27
+Macromolecule #25: 50S ribosomal protein L28
+Macromolecule #26: 50S ribosomal protein L29
+Macromolecule #27: 50S ribosomal protein L30
+Macromolecule #28: 50S ribosomal protein L31
+Macromolecule #29: 50S ribosomal protein L32
+Macromolecule #30: 50S ribosomal protein L33
+Macromolecule #31: 50S ribosomal protein L34
+Macromolecule #32: 50S ribosomal protein L35
+Macromolecule #33: 50S ribosomal protein L36
+Macromolecule #34: 30S ribosomal protein S2
+Macromolecule #35: 30S ribosomal protein S3
+Macromolecule #36: 30S ribosomal protein S4
+Macromolecule #37: 30S ribosomal protein S5
+Macromolecule #38: 30S ribosomal protein S6
+Macromolecule #39: 30S ribosomal protein S7
+Macromolecule #40: 30S ribosomal protein S8
+Macromolecule #41: 30S ribosomal protein S9
+Macromolecule #42: 30S ribosomal protein S10
+Macromolecule #43: 30S ribosomal protein S11
+Macromolecule #44: 30S ribosomal protein S12
+Macromolecule #45: 30S ribosomal protein S13
+Macromolecule #46: 30S ribosomal protein S14
+Macromolecule #47: 30S ribosomal protein S15
+Macromolecule #48: 30S ribosomal protein S16
+Macromolecule #49: 30S ribosomal protein S17
+Macromolecule #50: 30S ribosomal protein S18
+Macromolecule #51: 30S ribosomal protein S19
+Macromolecule #52: 30S ribosomal protein S20
+Macromolecule #53: 30S ribosomal protein S21
+Macromolecule #54: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #55: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #56: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Average exposure time: 1.8 sec. / Average electron dose: 27.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |