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Yorodumi- EMDB-9044: Yeast 26S proteasome bound to ubiquitinated substrate (5T motor state) -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9044 | |||||||||
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Title | Yeast 26S proteasome bound to ubiquitinated substrate (5T motor state) | |||||||||
Map data | Yeast 26S proteasome bound to ubiquitinated substrate (5T motor state) | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | 26S Proteasome / ATPase / AAA+ / Protease / Motor protein / Ubiquitin | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information proteasome regulatory particle assembly / mitotic cell cycle phase transition / cytosolic proteasome complex / protein-containing complex localization / proteasome-activating activity / proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex / cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity / nonfunctional rRNA decay / proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network ...proteasome regulatory particle assembly / mitotic cell cycle phase transition / cytosolic proteasome complex / protein-containing complex localization / proteasome-activating activity / proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex / cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity / nonfunctional rRNA decay / proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / peptide catabolic process / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / Neddylation / Orc1 removal from chromatin / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / proteasome storage granule / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / Ub-specific processing proteases / ERAD pathway / Neutrophil degranulation / proteasome complex / nucleotide-excision repair / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / chromatin remodeling / protein domain specific binding / cell division / mRNA binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast) / Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.27 Å | |||||||||
Authors | de la Pena AH / Goodall EA | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2018 Title: Substrate-engaged 26 proteasome structures reveal mechanisms for ATP-hydrolysis-driven translocation. Authors: Andres H de la Peña / Ellen A Goodall / Stephanie N Gates / Gabriel C Lander / Andreas Martin / Abstract: The 26 proteasome is the primary eukaryotic degradation machine and thus is critically involved in numerous cellular processes. The heterohexameric adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) motor of the ...The 26 proteasome is the primary eukaryotic degradation machine and thus is critically involved in numerous cellular processes. The heterohexameric adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) motor of the proteasome unfolds and translocates targeted protein substrates into the open gate of a proteolytic core while a proteasomal deubiquitinase concomitantly removes substrate-attached ubiquitin chains. However, the mechanisms by which ATP hydrolysis drives the conformational changes responsible for these processes have remained elusive. Here we present the cryo-electron microscopy structures of four distinct conformational states of the actively ATP-hydrolyzing, substrate-engaged 26 proteasome. These structures reveal how mechanical substrate translocation accelerates deubiquitination and how ATP-binding, -hydrolysis, and phosphate-release events are coordinated within the AAA+ (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) motor to induce conformational changes and propel the substrate through the central pore. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_9044.map.gz | 13.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-9044-v30.xml emd-9044.xml | 56.5 KB 56.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_9044_fsc_1.xml emd_9044_fsc_2.xml emd_9044_fsc_3.xml | 12.1 KB 12.2 KB 12.1 KB | Display Display Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_9044.png | 90.8 KB | ||
Masks | emd_9044_msk_1.map emd_9044_msk_2.map emd_9044_msk_3.map | 149.9 MB 149.9 MB 149.9 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-9044.cif.gz | 10.1 KB | ||
Others | emd_9044_additional_1.map.gz emd_9044_additional_2.map.gz emd_9044_additional_3.map.gz emd_9044_additional_4.map.gz emd_9044_additional_5.map.gz emd_9044_additional_6.map.gz emd_9044_additional_7.map.gz emd_9044_additional_8.map.gz emd_9044_additional_9.map.gz | 140.4 MB 118.5 MB 118.5 MB 118.4 MB 140.5 MB 118.4 MB 118.5 MB 118.5 MB 140.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-9044 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-9044 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_9044_validation.pdf.gz | 544.7 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_9044_full_validation.pdf.gz | 544.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_9044_validation.xml.gz | 6.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_9044_validation.cif.gz | 7.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-9044 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-9044 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6ef2MC 9042C 9043C 9045C 6ef0C 6ef1C 6ef3C C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_9044.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 149.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Yeast 26S proteasome bound to ubiquitinated substrate (5T motor state) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.03 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
+Mask #1
+Mask #2
+Mask #3
+Additional map: Alpha ring (sharpened)
+Additional map: Alpha ring (half 1)
+Additional map: Alpha ring (half 2)
+Additional map: Global (half 1)
+Additional map: Global (sharpened)
+Additional map: Global (half 2)
+Additional map: Motor (half 2)
+Additional map: Motor (half 1)
+Additional map: Motor (sharpened)
-Sample components
+Entire : Substrate-engaged 26S proteasome in the 5T state
+Supramolecule #1: Substrate-engaged 26S proteasome in the 5T state
+Supramolecule #2: Proteasome
+Supramolecule #3: substrate
+Macromolecule #1: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
+Macromolecule #2: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
+Macromolecule #3: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
+Macromolecule #4: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
+Macromolecule #5: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
+Macromolecule #6: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
+Macromolecule #7: Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7
+Macromolecule #8: 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 7 homolog
+Macromolecule #9: 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4 homolog
+Macromolecule #10: 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 8 homolog
+Macromolecule #11: 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6B homolog
+Macromolecule #12: 26S proteasome subunit RPT4
+Macromolecule #13: 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6A
+Macromolecule #14: model substrate polypeptide
+Macromolecule #15: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #16: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 25 mg/mL | ||||||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.6 Component:
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Grid | Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Details: unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: HOMEMADE PLUNGER Details: specimens were manually blotted with Whatman #1 filter paper. | ||||||||||||||||||
Details | 26S proteasomes were diluted to a concentration of 20 micromolar in a buffer with an ATP regeneration system, and 6 mM ortho-phenanthroline. This solution was mixed with an equal volume of 50 micromolar ubiquitinated model substrate |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Details | images were acquired in nanoprobe mode |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 3710 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 3838 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-25 / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 11656 / Average exposure time: 6.25 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: -3.0 µm / Calibrated defocus min: -1.5 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: -2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: -1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 29000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |