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- PDB-7tq3: Structure of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease in complex with the cyclopro... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7tq3
TitleStructure of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease in complex with the cyclopropane based inhibitor 5c
Components3C-like proteinase
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / COVID-19 / PROTEASE / severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease Inhhibitors / hydrolase / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Maturation of replicase proteins / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ISG15-specific peptidase activity ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Maturation of replicase proteins / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / snRNP Assembly / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / omega peptidase activity / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / methyltransferase cap1 / host cell Golgi apparatus / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / DNA helicase / methyltransferase cap1 activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / regulation of autophagy / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / viral protein processing / lyase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / copper ion binding / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. ...main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : / Coronavirus Nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / Nidovirus 2-O-methyltransferase / Nidovirus 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP15, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP15, middle domain superfamily / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerization / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, middle domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerisation / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease domain / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP16, coronavirus-like / Non-structural protein 14, coronavirus / RNA polymerase, N-terminal, coronavirus / Coronavirus 2'-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, N-terminal / Nonstructural protein 13, zinc-binding domain, coronavirus-like / Coronaviridae zinc-binding (CV ZBD) domain profile. / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/Coronavirus NSP15 middle domain / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/coronavirus NSP15 middle (AV-Nsp11N/CoV-Nsp15M) domain profile. / Nidoviral uridylate-specific endoribonuclease (NendoU) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain profile. / Endoribonuclease EndoU-like / NendoU domain, nidovirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, uridylate-specific endoribonuclease / : / Lipocalin signature. / DNA2/NAM7 helicase-like, C-terminal / AAA domain / (+) RNA virus helicase core domain / (+)RNA virus helicase core domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / : / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Peptidase family C16 domain profile. / : / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP7
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-IS5 / Replicase polyprotein 1ab
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / molecular replacement / Resolution: 2 Å
AuthorsLovell, S. / Battaile, K.P. / Nguyen, H.N. / Chamandi, S.D. / Picard, H.R. / Madden, T.K. / Thruman, H.A. / Kim, Y. / Groutas, W.C. / Chang, K.O.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01AI161085 United States
CitationJournal: Acs Pharmacol Transl Sci / Year: 2023
Title: Broad-Spectrum Cyclopropane-Based Inhibitors of Coronavirus 3C-like Proteases: Biochemical, Structural, and Virological Studies.
Authors: Dampalla, C.S. / Nguyen, H.N. / Rathnayake, A.D. / Kim, Y. / Perera, K.D. / Madden, T.K. / Thurman, H.A. / Machen, A.J. / Kashipathy, M.M. / Liu, L. / Battaile, K.P. / Lovell, S. / Chang, K.O. / Groutas, W.C.
History
DepositionJan 26, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 22, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 3, 2022Group: Database references / Structure summary / Category: citation / struct / Item: _citation.title / _struct.title
Revision 1.2Jan 11, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.3Feb 1, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.4Oct 25, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Revision 1.5Oct 23, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 3C-like proteinase
B: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)69,0614
Polymers68,1382
Non-polymers9232
Water3,693205
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area1190 Å2
ΔGint-11 kcal/mol
Surface area24900 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)55.250, 98.851, 58.576
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 107.610, 90.000
Int Tables number4
Space group name H-MP1211

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Components

#1: Protein 3C-like proteinase / 3CL-PRO / 3CLp / Main protease / Mpro / Non-structural protein 5 / nsp5 / SARS coronavirus main proteinase


Mass: 34068.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Plasmid: pET28 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21
References: UniProt: P0DTD1, SARS coronavirus main proteinase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-IS5 / N~2~-({[(1R,2R)-2-(3-fluorophenyl)cyclopropyl]methoxy}carbonyl)-N-{(2S)-1-oxo-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}-L-leucinamide


Mass: 461.526 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C24H32FN3O5 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 205 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.24 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 45.03 % / Mosaicity: 0.25 °
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 7
Details: 20% (w/v) PEG 6000, 100 mM Hepes, 200 mM lithium chloride

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: APS / Beamline: 17-ID / Wavelength: 1 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER X 9M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jul 25, 2021
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2→48.61 Å / Num. obs: 40112 / % possible obs: 98.9 % / Redundancy: 3.5 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 31.79 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.999 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.059 / Net I/σ(I): 12.2 / Num. measured all: 138606 / Scaling rejects: 19
Reflection shell

Diffraction-ID: 1

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsNum. measured allNum. unique obsCC1/2Net I/σ(I) obs% possible all
2-2.053.60.7691092130260.7531.999.7
8.94-48.613.30.02215964770.99940.297.8

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Phasing

PhasingMethod: molecular replacement

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
XDSdata reduction
Aimless0.7.7data scaling
PHASERphasing
PHENIX1.20_4474refinement
PDB_EXTRACT3.27data extraction
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 6XMK

6xmk


Resolution: 2→37.01 Å / SU ML: 0.27 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 1.02 / Phase error: 28.44 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2468 1900 4.76 %
Rwork0.1823 37986 -
obs0.1853 39886 98.38 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso max: 106.56 Å2 / Biso mean: 37.671 Å2 / Biso min: 13.21 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: final / Resolution: 2→37.01 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4381 0 132 205 4718
Biso mean--45.69 37.75 -
Num. residues----587
LS refinement shell

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Rfactor Rfree error: 0 / Total num. of bins used: 14

Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkNum. reflection all% reflection obs (%)
2-2.050.311300.24727782908100
2.05-2.110.37791450.31062620276596
2.11-2.170.30231500.237827352885100
2.17-2.240.32821310.2542656278798
2.24-2.320.39311320.29952544267692
2.32-2.410.26381310.21227382869100
2.41-2.520.26081680.202827162884100
2.52-2.650.31481180.199527412859100
2.65-2.820.24781190.20132759287899
2.82-3.040.25851250.19762730285599
3.04-3.340.24651370.19542733287099
3.34-3.820.23931570.16082660281797
3.82-4.820.18851410.12772757289899
4.82-37.010.18391160.14922819293599

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