+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 6ufr | ||||||||||||
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タイトル | Structure of recombinantly assembled E46K alpha-synuclein fibrils | ||||||||||||
要素 | Alpha-synuclein | ||||||||||||
キーワード | PROTEIN FIBRIL / alpha-synuclein / amyloid / fibril / E46K / hereditary mutations / parkinson's disease / lewy body dementia | ||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process ...regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / negative regulation of transporter activity / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / response to iron(II) ion / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / regulation of locomotion / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / synaptic vesicle transport / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / regulation of dopamine secretion / dynein complex binding / positive regulation of receptor recycling / protein kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / response to type II interferon / cuprous ion binding / response to magnesium ion / positive regulation of exocytosis / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of endocytosis / kinesin binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / regulation of presynapse assembly / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / alpha-tubulin binding / phospholipid metabolic process / supramolecular fiber organization / axon terminus / inclusion body / cellular response to copper ion / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / response to interleukin-1 / : / adult locomotory behavior / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / excitatory postsynaptic potential / SNARE binding / fatty acid metabolic process / long-term synaptic potentiation / phosphoprotein binding / protein tetramerization / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / protein destabilization / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / microglial cell activation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / synapse organization / ferrous iron binding / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / tau protein binding / PKR-mediated signaling / receptor internalization / phospholipid binding / : / synaptic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of inflammatory response / actin cytoskeleton / positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / actin binding / cell cortex / cellular response to oxidative stress / histone binding / growth cone / chemical synaptic transmission / neuron apoptotic process / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / postsynapse / response to lipopolysaccharide / amyloid fibril formation / molecular adaptor activity / lysosome / oxidoreductase activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / positive regulation of apoptotic process 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.5 Å | ||||||||||||
データ登録者 | Eisenberg, D.S. / Boyer, D.R. / Sawaya, M.R. / Li, B. / Jiang, L. | ||||||||||||
資金援助 | 米国, 3件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / 年: 2020 タイトル: The α-synuclein hereditary mutation E46K unlocks a more stable, pathogenic fibril structure. 著者: David R Boyer / Binsen Li / Chuanqi Sun / Weijia Fan / Kang Zhou / Michael P Hughes / Michael R Sawaya / Lin Jiang / David S Eisenberg / 要旨: Aggregation of α-synuclein is a defining molecular feature of Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, and multiple systems atrophy. Hereditary mutations in α-synuclein are linked to both ...Aggregation of α-synuclein is a defining molecular feature of Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, and multiple systems atrophy. Hereditary mutations in α-synuclein are linked to both Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia; in particular, patients bearing the E46K disease mutation manifest a clinical picture of parkinsonism and Lewy body dementia, and E46K creates more pathogenic fibrils in vitro. Understanding the effect of these hereditary mutations on α-synuclein fibril structure is fundamental to α-synuclein biology. We therefore determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of α-synuclein fibrils containing the hereditary E46K mutation. The 2.5-Å structure reveals a symmetric double protofilament in which the molecules adopt a vastly rearranged, lower energy fold compared to wild-type fibrils. We propose that the E46K misfolding pathway avoids electrostatic repulsion between K46 and K80, a residue pair which form the E46-K80 salt bridge in the wild-type fibril structure. We hypothesize that, under our conditions, the wild-type fold does not reach this deeper energy well of the E46K fold because the E46-K80 salt bridge diverts α-synuclein into a kinetic trap-a shallower, more accessible energy minimum. The E46K mutation apparently unlocks a more stable and pathogenic fibril structure. | ||||||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
ムービー |
ムービービューア |
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構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 6ufr.cif.gz | 113.8 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb6ufr.ent.gz | 84.7 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 6ufr.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | 6ufr_validation.pdf.gz | 1001.4 KB | 表示 | wwPDB検証レポート |
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文書・詳細版 | 6ufr_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1004.8 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | 6ufr_validation.xml.gz | 24 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | 6ufr_validation.cif.gz | 38 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/uf/6ufr ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/uf/6ufr | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 20759MC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | |
電子顕微鏡画像生データ | EMPIAR-10494 (タイトル: The α-synuclein hereditary mutation E46K unlocks a more stable, pathogenic fibril structure Data size: 897.9 Data #1: Unaligned K3 frames from alpha-synuclein E46K amyloid fibrils [micrographs - multiframe]) |
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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-要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 14476.175 Da / 分子数: 10 / 変異: E46K / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: SNCA, NACP, PARK1 / 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) / 参照: UniProt: P37840 #2: 水 | ChemComp-HOH / | |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: FILAMENT / 3次元再構成法: らせん対称体再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Recombinantly assembled E46K alpha-synuclein fibril / タイプ: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) |
緩衝液 | pH: 7 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 36 e/Å2 / 検出モード: SUPER-RESOLUTION フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.16_3549: / 分類: 精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
らせん対称 | 回転角度/サブユニット: 178.92 ° / 軸方向距離/サブユニット: 4.85 Å / らせん対称軸の対称性: C2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.5 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 114260 / 対称性のタイプ: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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