+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6m15 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structures of HKU2 spike glycoproteins | |||||||||
Components | Spike glycoprotein | |||||||||
Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information host cell membrane / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion membrane / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2 | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.38 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Wang, X. / Yu, J. / Qiao, S. / Guo, R. | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2020 Title: Cryo-EM structures of HKU2 and SADS-CoV spike glycoproteins provide insights into coronavirus evolution. Authors: Jinfang Yu / Shuyuan Qiao / Runyu Guo / Xinquan Wang / Abstract: Porcine coronavirus SADS-CoV has been identified from suckling piglets with severe diarrhea in southern China in 2017. The SADS-CoV genome shares ~95% identity to that of bat α-coronavirus HKU2, ...Porcine coronavirus SADS-CoV has been identified from suckling piglets with severe diarrhea in southern China in 2017. The SADS-CoV genome shares ~95% identity to that of bat α-coronavirus HKU2, suggesting that SADS-CoV may have emerged from a natural reservoir in bats. Here we report the cryo-EM structures of HKU2 and SADS-CoV spike (S) glycoprotein trimers at 2.38 Å and 2.83 Å resolution, respectively. We systematically compare the domains of HKU2 spike with those of α-, β-, γ-, and δ-coronavirus spikes, showing that the S1 subunit N- and C-terminal domains of HKU2/SADS-CoV are ancestral domains in the evolution of coronavirus spike proteins. The connecting region after the fusion peptide in the S2 subunit of HKU2/SADS-CoV adopts a unique conformation. These results structurally demonstrate a close evolutionary relationship between HKU2/SADS-CoV and β-coronavirus spikes and provide insights into the evolution and cross-species transmission of coronaviruses. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6m15.cif.gz | 527.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6m15.ent.gz | 430.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6m15.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6m15_validation.pdf.gz | 2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6m15_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6m15_validation.xml.gz | 75.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6m15_validation.cif.gz | 117.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/m1/6m15 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/m1/6m15 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 30037MC 6m16C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 124526.680 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: A8JNZ2 #2: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / #5: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | Sequence details | The L1069-G1112 is expression tag for trimerization and W1113-K1120 is strep tag used for purification. | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: HKU2 glycoprotein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2 |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.2 |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 49.784 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: NONE |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.38 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 421490 / Symmetry type: POINT |