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- PDB-6dg8: Full-length 5-HT3A receptor in a serotonin-bound conformation- State 2 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6dg8
TitleFull-length 5-HT3A receptor in a serotonin-bound conformation- State 2
Components5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission / serotonin-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / serotonin-activated cation-selective channel complex / serotonin receptor signaling pathway / serotonin binding / acetylcholine-gated monoatomic cation-selective channel activity / inorganic cation transmembrane transport / cleavage furrow / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / presynaptic membrane ...Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission / serotonin-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / serotonin-activated cation-selective channel complex / serotonin receptor signaling pathway / serotonin binding / acetylcholine-gated monoatomic cation-selective channel activity / inorganic cation transmembrane transport / cleavage furrow / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / presynaptic membrane / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / axon / neuronal cell body / glutamatergic synapse / synapse / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor, A subunit / Acetylcholine Binding Protein; Chain: A, / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel, conserved site / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channels signature. / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain superfamily / Neuronal acetylcholine receptor ...5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor, A subunit / Acetylcholine Binding Protein; Chain: A, / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel, conserved site / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channels signature. / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane domain superfamily / Neuronal acetylcholine receptor / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand-binding domain superfamily / Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain / Distorted Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
SEROTONIN / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMus musculus (house mouse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.89 Å
AuthorsBasak, S. / Chakrapani, S.
Funding support United States, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)1R01GM108921 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)3R01GM108921-03S1 United States
American Heart Association17POST33671152 United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2018
Title: Cryo-EM reveals two distinct serotonin-bound conformations of full-length 5-HT receptor.
Authors: Sandip Basak / Yvonne Gicheru / Shanlin Rao / Mark S P Sansom / Sudha Chakrapani /
Abstract: The 5-HT serotonin receptor, a cationic pentameric ligand-gated ion channel (pLGIC), is the clinical target for management of nausea and vomiting associated with radiation and chemotherapies. Upon ...The 5-HT serotonin receptor, a cationic pentameric ligand-gated ion channel (pLGIC), is the clinical target for management of nausea and vomiting associated with radiation and chemotherapies. Upon binding, serotonin induces a global conformational change that encompasses the ligand-binding extracellular domain (ECD), the transmembrane domain (TMD) and the intracellular domain (ICD), the molecular details of which are unclear. Here we present two serotonin-bound structures of the full-length 5-HT receptor in distinct conformations at 3.32 Å and 3.89 Å resolution that reveal the mechanism underlying channel activation. In comparison to the apo 5-HT receptor, serotonin-bound states underwent a large twisting motion in the ECD and TMD, leading to the opening of a 165 Å permeation pathway. Notably, this motion results in the creation of lateral portals for ion permeation at the interface of the TMD and ICD. Combined with molecular dynamics simulations, these structures provide novel insights into conformational coupling across domains and functional modulation.
History
DepositionMay 17, 2018Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Nov 7, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 21, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.2Jan 8, 2020Group: Author supporting evidence / Category: pdbx_audit_support / Item: _pdbx_audit_support.funding_organization
Revision 2.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.formula_weight / _entity.pdbx_description / _entity.pdbx_number_of_molecules / _entity.src_method / _entity.type / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.auth_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.auth_seq_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.label_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.label_seq_id / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation

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Structure visualization

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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
B: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
C: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
D: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
E: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)270,67625
Polymers262,6185
Non-polymers8,05820
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area34300 Å2
ΔGint-173 kcal/mol
Surface area111120 Å2

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Components

#1: Protein
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A / Serotonin receptor


Mass: 52523.660 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Fragment: UNP residues 35-489
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Gene: Htr3a / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / Strain (production host): sf9 / References: UniProt: E9QLC0, UniProt: P23979*PLUS
#2: Polysaccharide
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 10
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#3: Polysaccharide
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 5
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-SRO / SEROTONIN / 3-(2-AMINOETHYL)-1H-INDOL-5-OL / Serotonin


Mass: 176.215 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H12N2O / Comment: neurotransmitter*YM

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Serotonin receptor5-HT receptor / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.27 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / Strain: sf9
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenConc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: blot for 2.5 seconds

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 2810
Image scansMovie frames/image: 40 / Used frames/image: 2-39

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1RELION2.1particle selection
4Gctf1.06CTF correction
7Coot0.8.9model fitting
9RELION2.1initial Euler assignment
10RELION2.1final Euler assignment
11RELION2.1classification
12RELION2.13D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.13-2998model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 749970
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.89 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 18839 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 244 / Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL

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