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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 6d83 | ||||||
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タイトル | Structure of the cargo bound AP-1:Arf1:tetherin-Nef (L164A, L165A) dileucine mutant dimer monomeric subunit | ||||||
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![]() | PROTEIN TRANSPORT / AP / HIV / Nef / trafficking | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() negative regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production / negative regulation of intracellular transport of viral material / response to interferon-beta / basolateral protein secretion / : / AP-1 adaptor complex / endosome to melanosome transport / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / mitotic cleavage furrow ingression / trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding ...negative regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell cytokine production / negative regulation of intracellular transport of viral material / response to interferon-beta / basolateral protein secretion / : / AP-1 adaptor complex / endosome to melanosome transport / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / mitotic cleavage furrow ingression / trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding / protein trimerization / response to interferon-alpha / platelet dense granule organization / Glycosphingolipid transport / metalloendopeptidase inhibitor activity / regulation of receptor internalization / symbiont-mediated suppression of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I / melanosome assembly / Intra-Golgi traffic / regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation / symbiont-mediated suppression of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class II / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / symbiont-mediated suppression of host apoptosis / Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane / symbiont-mediated suppression of host autophagy / clathrin adaptor activity / positive regulation of leukocyte proliferation / MHC class II antigen presentation / CD4 receptor binding / thioesterase binding / Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation / dendritic spine organization / determination of left/right symmetry / long-term synaptic depression / clathrin-coated vesicle / azurophil granule membrane / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / clathrin binding / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / negative regulation of viral genome replication / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / cell leading edge / MHC class I protein binding / Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane / B cell activation / host cell Golgi membrane / response to type II interferon / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / protein targeting / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / side of membrane / vesicle-mediated transport / clathrin-coated pit / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / viral life cycle / Neutrophil degranulation / multivesicular body / MHC class II antigen presentation / Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulation / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / negative regulation of cell migration / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / sarcomere / small monomeric GTPase / trans-Golgi network membrane / kidney development / intracellular protein transport / regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization / trans-Golgi network / negative regulation of cell growth / response to virus / cellular response to virus / SH3 domain binding / virion component / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / Interferon alpha/beta signaling / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / heart development / ATPase binding / defense response to virus / positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / early endosome / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / apical plasma membrane / protein domain specific binding / membrane raft / Golgi membrane / signaling receptor binding / lysosomal membrane / innate immune response / focal adhesion / GTPase activity / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / synapse / Neutrophil degranulation / protein kinase binding / GTP binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.27 Å | ||||||
![]() | Buffalo, C.Z. / Morris, K.L. / Hurley, J.H. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: HIV-1 Nefs Are Cargo-Sensitive AP-1 Trimerization Switches in Tetherin Downregulation. 著者: Kyle L Morris / Cosmo Z Buffalo / Christina M Stürzel / Elena Heusinger / Frank Kirchhoff / Xuefeng Ren / James H Hurley / ![]() ![]() 要旨: The HIV accessory protein Nef counteracts immune defenses by subverting coated vesicle pathways. The 3.7 Å cryo-EM structure of a closed trimer of the clathrin adaptor AP-1, the small GTPase Arf1, ...The HIV accessory protein Nef counteracts immune defenses by subverting coated vesicle pathways. The 3.7 Å cryo-EM structure of a closed trimer of the clathrin adaptor AP-1, the small GTPase Arf1, HIV-1 Nef, and the cytosolic tail of the restriction factor tetherin suggested a mechanism for inactivating tetherin by Golgi retention. The 4.3 Å structure of a mutant Nef-induced dimer of AP-1 showed how the closed trimer is regulated by the dileucine loop of Nef. HDX-MS and mutational analysis were used to show how cargo dynamics leads to alternative Arf1 trimerization, directing Nef targets to be either retained at the trans-Golgi or sorted to lysosomes. Phosphorylation of the NL4-3 M-Nef was shown to regulate AP-1 trimerization, explaining how O-Nefs lacking this phosphosite counteract tetherin but most M-Nefs do not. These observations show how the higher-order organization of a vesicular coat can be allosterically modulated to direct cargoes to distinct fates. | ||||||
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構造の表示
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構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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その他 | ![]() |
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アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 7453MC ![]() 7454C ![]() 7455C ![]() 7456C ![]() 7457C ![]() 7458C ![]() 7563C ![]() 6cm9C ![]() 6criC ![]() 6d84C ![]() 6dffC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-タンパク質 , 2種, 4分子 TLCH
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 29880.166 Da / 分子数: 2 / 断片: Tetherin UNP residues 2-21, Nef UNP residues 1-206 / 変異: L164A, L165A / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() 遺伝子: BST2, nef / 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 22314.250 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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-AP-1 complex subunit ... , 4種, 4分子 BGMS
#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 66152.547 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#4: タンパク質 | 分子量: 68194.094 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 48606.730 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
#6: タンパク質 | 分子量: 18321.338 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-非ポリマー , 2種, 4分子 


#7: 化合物 | #8: 化合物 | |
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-詳細
Has protein modification | N |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Structure of the HIV-Nef tetherin cargo bound AP-1:Arf1 closed trimer monomeric subunit タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #2-#6 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 39.7 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.13_2998: / 分類: 精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EMソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / カテゴリ: モデル精密化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 4.27 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 85592 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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