+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5oa1 | ||||||
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Title | RNA polymerase I pre-initiation complex | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / RNA polymerase I / pre-initiation complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information RNA polymerase I transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I core factor complex / RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I core binding / rDNA binding / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA polymerase III activity / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation ...RNA polymerase I transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I core factor complex / RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I core binding / rDNA binding / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA polymerase III activity / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / : / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / regulation of cell size / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA-templated transcription / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / Dual incision in TC-NER / RNA polymerase I activity / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase II, core complex / TBP-class protein binding / promoter-specific chromatin binding / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / peroxisome / ribosome biogenesis / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleic acid binding / protein dimerization activity / nucleolus / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | ||||||
Authors | Sadian, Y. / Tafur, L. / Kosinski, J. / Jakobi, A.J. / Muller, C.W. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: EMBO J / Year: 2017 Title: Structural insights into transcription initiation by yeast RNA polymerase I. Authors: Yashar Sadian / Lucas Tafur / Jan Kosinski / Arjen J Jakobi / Rene Wetzel / Katarzyna Buczak / Wim Jh Hagen / Martin Beck / Carsten Sachse / Christoph W Müller / Abstract: In eukaryotic cells, RNA polymerase I (Pol I) synthesizes precursor ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) that is subsequently processed into mature rRNA. To initiate transcription, Pol I requires the assembly of ...In eukaryotic cells, RNA polymerase I (Pol I) synthesizes precursor ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) that is subsequently processed into mature rRNA. To initiate transcription, Pol I requires the assembly of a multi-subunit pre-initiation complex (PIC) at the ribosomal RNA promoter. In yeast, the minimal PIC includes Pol I, the transcription factor Rrn3, and Core Factor (CF) composed of subunits Rrn6, Rrn7, and Rrn11. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of the 18-subunit yeast Pol I PIC bound to a transcription scaffold. The cryo-EM map reveals an unexpected arrangement of the DNA and CF subunits relative to Pol I. The upstream DNA is positioned differently than in any previous structures of the Pol II PIC. Furthermore, the TFIIB-related subunit Rrn7 also occupies a different location compared to the Pol II PIC although it uses similar interfaces as TFIIB to contact DNA. Our results show that although general features of eukaryotic transcription initiation are conserved, Pol I and Pol II use them differently in their respective transcription initiation complexes. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | 5oa1.cif.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb5oa1.ent.gz | 882.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 5oa1.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oa/5oa1 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oa/5oa1 | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ABDGIMN
#1: Protein | Mass: 186676.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P10964, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 135910.328 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P22138, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
#4: Protein | Mass: 14599.128 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P50106 |
#7: Protein | Mass: 36264.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P46669 |
#9: Protein | Mass: 13676.566 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P32529 |
#13: Protein | Mass: 46721.707 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q01080 |
#14: Protein | Mass: 26933.518 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P47006 |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I and III subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules CK
#3: Protein | Mass: 37732.613 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P07703 |
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#11: Protein | Mass: 16167.860 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P28000 |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules EFHJL
#5: Protein | Mass: 25117.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P20434 |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 17931.834 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P20435 |
#8: Protein | Mass: 16525.363 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P20436 |
#10: Protein | Mass: 8290.732 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P22139 |
#12: Protein | Mass: 7729.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P40422 |
-RNA polymerase I-specific transcription initiation factor ... , 4 types, 4 molecules OUVW
#15: Protein | Mass: 72458.258 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P36070 |
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#18: Protein | Mass: 60435.195 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Gene: RRN7, YJL025W, J1273 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P40992 |
#19: Protein | Mass: 102163.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Gene: RRN6, YBL014C, YBL0311, YBL0312 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P32786 |
#20: Protein | Mass: 59334.262 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Gene: RRN11, YML043C, YM9827.09C / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q04712 |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules ST
#16: DNA chain | Mass: 22000.131 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) |
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#17: DNA chain | Mass: 21216.605 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) |
-ALA-ALA-ALA-ALA-ALA-ALA-ALA-ALA-ALA- ... , 10 types, 12 molecules 1245Q687PZYR
#21: Protein/peptide | Mass: 942.027 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||||||||
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#22: Protein/peptide | Mass: 1368.494 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||||||||
#24: Protein/peptide | Mass: 1723.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||||||||
#25: Protein/peptide | Mass: 1155.260 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #26: Protein/peptide | Mass: 728.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #27: Protein/peptide | | Mass: 1794.960 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #28: Protein/peptide | | Mass: 1581.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #29: Protein/peptide | | Mass: 1084.182 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #30: Protein/peptide | | Mass: 870.949 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #31: Protein/peptide | | Mass: 1937.116 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Protein/peptide / Non-polymers , 2 types, 9 molecules 39
#23: Protein/peptide | Mass: 657.715 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) #32: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
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Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II / Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Electron dose: 2 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 38589 / Symmetry type: POINT |
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT Details: PLEASE NOTE: This entry represents a model built based on a 4.4 Angstrom cryo-EM map. Due to the limited resolution, the sequence in several regions of Rrn6, Rrn7, and Rrn11 subunits is only ...Details: PLEASE NOTE: This entry represents a model built based on a 4.4 Angstrom cryo-EM map. Due to the limited resolution, the sequence in several regions of Rrn6, Rrn7, and Rrn11 subunits is only tentatively assigned and may contain sequence register shifts. To account for these uncertainties, the coordinates of the Core Factor subunits Rrn6, Rrn7, and Rrn11 subunits in this entry only contain backbone atoms and unassigned helices located in the EM density are built as poly-alanines. For more details regarding the model and its limitations please refer to the publication (Sadian et al., EMBO J, 2017) associated with this entry. |