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Yorodumi- PDB-6tps: early intermediate RNA Polymerase I Pre-initiation complex - eiPIC -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6tps | |||||||||
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| Title | early intermediate RNA Polymerase I Pre-initiation complex - eiPIC | |||||||||
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / Transcription Initiation / Ribosome Biosynthesis / RNA Polymerase I | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationRNA polymerase I transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I core factor complex / RNA polymerase I core binding / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / rDNA binding / RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA ...RNA polymerase I transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I core factor complex / RNA polymerase I core binding / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / rDNA binding / RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA-templated transcription / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / regulation of cell size / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / transcription by RNA polymerase III / Dual incision in TC-NER / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / TBP-class protein binding / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / promoter-specific chromatin binding / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / peroxisome / ribosome biogenesis / nucleic acid binding / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein dimerization activity / nucleolus / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.54 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Pilsl, M. / Engel, C. | |||||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2020Title: Structural basis of RNA polymerase I pre-initiation complex formation and promoter melting. Authors: Michael Pilsl / Christoph Engel / ![]() Abstract: Transcription of the ribosomal RNA precursor by RNA polymerase (Pol) I is a prerequisite for the biosynthesis of ribosomes in eukaryotes. Compared to Pols II and III, the mechanisms underlying ...Transcription of the ribosomal RNA precursor by RNA polymerase (Pol) I is a prerequisite for the biosynthesis of ribosomes in eukaryotes. Compared to Pols II and III, the mechanisms underlying promoter recognition, initiation complex formation and DNA melting by Pol I substantially diverge. Here, we report the high-resolution cryo-EM reconstruction of a Pol I early initiation intermediate assembled on a double-stranded promoter scaffold that prevents the establishment of downstream DNA contacts. Our analyses demonstrate how efficient promoter-backbone interaction is achieved by combined re-arrangements of flexible regions in the 'core factor' subunits Rrn7 and Rrn11. Furthermore, structure-function analysis illustrates how destabilization of the melted DNA region correlates with contraction of the polymerase cleft upon transcription activation, thereby combining promoter recruitment with DNA-melting. This suggests that molecular mechanisms and structural features of Pol I initiation have co-evolved to support the efficient melting, initial transcription and promoter clearance required for high-level rRNA synthesis. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6tps.cif.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6tps.ent.gz | 949 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6tps.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 6tps_validation.pdf.gz | 532.9 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 6tps_full_validation.pdf.gz | 585.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 6tps_validation.xml.gz | 113.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 6tps_validation.cif.gz | 176 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tp/6tps ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tp/6tps | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 10544MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ABDGIMN
| #1: Protein | Mass: 186676.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: (.ZN)(.ZN)(.MG) / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 135910.328 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 14599.128 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #7: Protein | Mass: 36264.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #9: Protein | Mass: 13676.566 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 46721.707 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 26933.518 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I and III subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules CK
| #3: Protein | Mass: 37732.613 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #11: Protein | Mass: 16167.860 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules EFHJL
| #5: Protein | Mass: 25117.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #6: Protein | Mass: 17931.834 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #8: Protein | Mass: 16525.363 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 8290.732 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #12: Protein | Mass: 7729.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-RNA polymerase I-specific transcription initiation factor ... , 4 types, 4 molecules OPQR
| #15: Protein | Mass: 72458.258 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: RRN3, YKL125W / Production host: ![]() |
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| #16: Protein | Mass: 73523.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: RRN6, YBL014C, YBL0311, YBL0312 / Production host: ![]() |
| #17: Protein | Mass: 60435.195 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: RRN7, YJL025W, J1273 / Production host: ![]() |
| #18: Protein | Mass: 59334.262 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: RRN11, YML043C, YM9827.09C / Production host: ![]() |
-DNA chain , 4 types, 4 molecules STUV
| #19: DNA chain | Mass: 8411.627 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Synthetic construct (others) |
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| #20: DNA chain | Mass: 8153.236 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Synthetic construct (others) |
| #21: DNA chain | Mass: 3905.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Synthetic construct (others) |
| #22: DNA chain | Mass: 3425.224 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Synthetic construct (others) |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 8 molecules 


| #23: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #24: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Buffer solution | pH: 7.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer component | Formula: KCl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 1.4 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 4088 |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.14_3260: / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.54 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 122099 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Stereochemistry target values: CDL v1.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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Germany, 2items
Citation
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