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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31894 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Human p97 double hexamer conformer II with ATPgammaS bound | ||||||||||||
![]() | human p97 double hexamer conformer II | ||||||||||||
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![]() | AAA+ ATPase / unfoldase / CELL CYCLE / HYDROLASE | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / cellular response to arsenite ion / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / BAT3 complex binding / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair ...positive regulation of Lys63-specific deubiquitinase activity / flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / cellular response to arsenite ion / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / BAT3 complex binding / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / deubiquitinase activator activity / mitotic spindle disassembly / aggresome assembly / VCP-NPL4-UFD1 AAA ATPase complex / regulation of protein localization to chromatin / ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity / vesicle-fusing ATPase / NADH metabolic process / cellular response to misfolded protein / stress granule disassembly / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin / K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / regulation of aerobic respiration / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / regulation of synapse organization / ATPase complex / ubiquitin-specific protease binding / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / MHC class I protein binding / autophagosome maturation / RHOH GTPase cycle / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / HSF1 activation / proteasomal protein catabolic process / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / translesion synthesis / Protein methylation / interstrand cross-link repair / ERAD pathway / ATP metabolic process / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / Attachment and Entry / proteasome complex / viral genome replication / lipid droplet / Josephin domain DUBs / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / macroautophagy / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / establishment of protein localization / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / ADP binding / autophagy / Aggrephagy / cytoplasmic stress granule / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / azurophil granule lumen / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / double-strand break repair / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Neddylation / site of double-strand break / cellular response to heat / protein phosphatase binding / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / secretory granule lumen / regulation of apoptotic process / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / Attachment and Entry / protein ubiquitination / protein domain specific binding / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / DNA repair / DNA damage response / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / lipid binding / glutamatergic synapse / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Neutrophil degranulation / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / endoplasmic reticulum / ATP hydrolysis activity / protein-containing complex / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.32 Å | ||||||||||||
![]() | Gao H / Li F / Shi Z / Li Y / Yu H | ||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Cryo-EM structures of human p97 double hexamer capture potentiated ATPase-competent state. Authors: Haishan Gao / Faxiang Li / Zhejian Ji / Zhubing Shi / Yang Li / Hongtao Yu / ![]() ![]() Abstract: The conserved ATPase p97 (Cdc48 in yeast) and adaptors mediate diverse cellular processes through unfolding polyubiquitinated proteins and extracting them from macromolecular assemblies and membranes ...The conserved ATPase p97 (Cdc48 in yeast) and adaptors mediate diverse cellular processes through unfolding polyubiquitinated proteins and extracting them from macromolecular assemblies and membranes for disaggregation and degradation. The tandem ATPase domains (D1 and D2) of the p97/Cdc48 hexamer form stacked rings. p97/Cdc48 can unfold substrates by threading them through the central pore. The pore loops critical for substrate unfolding are, however, not well-ordered in substrate-free p97/Cdc48 conformations. How p97/Cdc48 organizes its pore loops for substrate engagement is unclear. Here we show that p97/Cdc48 can form double hexamers (DH) connected through the D2 ring. Cryo-EM structures of p97 DH reveal an ATPase-competent conformation with ordered pore loops. The C-terminal extension (CTE) links neighboring D2s in each hexamer and expands the central pore of the D2 ring. Mutations of Cdc48 CTE abolish substrate unfolding. We propose that the p97/Cdc48 DH captures a potentiated state poised for substrate engagement. | ||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 76.3 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 14.2 KB 14.2 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 9.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 93.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 624.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 623.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 11.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 15 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7vcsMC ![]() 7vctC ![]() 7vcuC ![]() 7vcvC ![]() 7vcxC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | human p97 double hexamer conformer II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.08 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : human p97 double hexamer conformer II with ATPgammaS bound
Entire | Name: human p97 double hexamer conformer II with ATPgammaS bound |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: human p97 double hexamer conformer II with ATPgammaS bound
Supramolecule | Name: human p97 double hexamer conformer II with ATPgammaS bound type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 1.2 MDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
Macromolecule | Name: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 12 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: vesicle-fusing ATPase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 90.265711 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASGADSKGD DLSTAILKQK NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVR NNLRVRLGDV ISIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR A VEFKVVET ...String: MASGADSKGD DLSTAILKQK NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVR NNLRVRLGDV ISIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR A VEFKVVET DPSPYCIVAP DTVIHCEGEP IKREDEEESL NEVGYDDIGG CRKQLAQIKE MVELPLRHPA LFKAIGVKPP RG ILLYGPP GTGKTLIARA VANETGAFFF LINGPEIMSK LAGESESNLR KAFEEAEKNA PAIIFIDELD AIAPKREKTH GEV ERRIVS QLLTLMDGLK QRAHVIVMAA TNRPNSIDPA LRRFGRFDRE VDIGIPDATG RLEILQIHTK NMKLADDVDL EQVA NETHG HVGADLAALC SEAALQAIRK KMDLIDLEDE TIDAEVMNSL AVTMDDFRWA LSQSNPSALR ETVVEVPQVT WEDIG GLED VKRELQELVQ YPVEHPDKFL KFGMTPSKGV LFYGPPGCGK TLLAKAIANE CQANFISIKG PELLTMWFGE SEANVR EIF DKARQAAPCV LFFDELDSIA KARGGNIGDG GGAADRVINQ ILTEMDGMST KKNVFIIGAT NRPDIIDPAI LRPGRLD QL IYIPLPDEKS RVAILKANLR KSPVAKDVDL EFLAKMTNGF SGADLTEICQ RACKLAIRES IESEIRRERE RQTNPSAM E VEEDDPVPEI RRDHFEEAMR FARRSVSDND IRKYEMFAQT LQQSRGFGSF RFPSGNQGGA GPSQGSGGGT GGSVYTEDN DDDLYGHHHH HH UniProtKB: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase |
-Macromolecule #2: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
Macromolecule | Name: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 24 / Formula: AGS |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 523.247 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-AGS: |
-Macromolecule #3: MAGNESIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: MG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 1.0 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 25 mM HEPES-NaOH pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.5 mM TCEP, 0.01% NP40 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: 3ul sample was applied and the grids were blotted for 3.0 s under 100% humidity at 277K before being plunged into liquid ethane using a Mark IV Vitrobot (FEI).. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average exposure time: 0.3 sec. / Average electron dose: 1.3 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |