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- EMDB-31740: Cry-EM structure of M4-c110-G protein complex -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31740
TitleCry-EM structure of M4-c110-G protein complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: M4R-compound110-Gi complex
    • Complex: Gi complex
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Complex: scFv16
      • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Complex: Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M4R
      • Protein or peptide: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4
  • Ligand: methyl 4-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carboxylate
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of locomotion / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of locomotion / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / response to peptide hormone / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / cell cortex / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / chemical synaptic transmission / G alpha (q) signalling events / postsynaptic membrane / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / centrosome / dendrite / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / nucleolus / magnesium ion binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 / Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 / Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsWang JJ / Wu M / Wu LJ / Hua T / Liu ZJ / Wang T
Funding support China, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Science Foundation (NSF, China)32022038 China
Chinese Academy of SciencesXDB37030104 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: The unconventional activation of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4R by diverse ligands.
Authors: Jingjing Wang / Meng Wu / Zhangcheng Chen / Lijie Wu / Tian Wang / Dongmei Cao / Huan Wang / Shenhui Liu / Yueming Xu / Fei Li / Junlin Liu / Na Chen / Suwen Zhao / Jianjun Cheng / Sheng Wang / Tian Hua /
Abstract: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) respond to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and play important roles in human nervous system. Muscarinic receptor 4 (M4R) is a promising drug target for ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) respond to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and play important roles in human nervous system. Muscarinic receptor 4 (M4R) is a promising drug target for treating neurological and mental disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia. However, the lack of understanding on M4R's activation by subtype selective agonists hinders its therapeutic applications. Here, we report the structural characterization of M4R selective allosteric agonist, compound-110, as well as agonist iperoxo and positive allosteric modulator LY2119620. Our cryo-electron microscopy structures of compound-110, iperoxo or iperoxo-LY2119620 bound M4R-G complex reveal their different interaction modes and activation mechanisms of M4R, and the M4R-ip-LY-G structure validates the cooperativity between iperoxo and LY2119620 on M4R. Through the comparative structural and pharmacological analysis, compound-110 mostly occupies the allosteric binding pocket with vertical binding pose. Such a binding and activation mode facilitates its allostersic selectivity and agonist profile. In addition, in our schizophrenia-mimic mouse model study, compound-110 shows antipsychotic activity with low extrapyramidal side effects. Thus, this study provides structural insights to develop next-generation antipsychotic drugs selectively targeting on mAChRs subtypes.
History
DepositionAug 20, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 11, 2022-
Map releaseMay 11, 2022-
UpdateNov 23, 2022-
Current statusNov 23, 2022Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_31740.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.39 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 266.241 Å
1.39 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 266.241 Å
1.39 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 266.241 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.38667 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.15
Minimum - Maximum-0.018962456 - 1.9860005
Average (Standard dev.)0.0012531733 (±0.023787532)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions192192192
Spacing192192192
CellA=B=C: 266.24063 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : M4R-compound110-Gi complex

EntireName: M4R-compound110-Gi complex
Components
  • Complex: M4R-compound110-Gi complex
    • Complex: Gi complex
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Complex: scFv16
      • Protein or peptide: scFv16
    • Complex: Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M4R
      • Protein or peptide: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4
  • Ligand: methyl 4-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carboxylate

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Supramolecule #1: M4R-compound110-Gi complex

SupramoleculeName: M4R-compound110-Gi complex / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Supramolecule #2: Gi complex

SupramoleculeName: Gi complex / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Supramolecule #3: scFv16

SupramoleculeName: scFv16 / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #4
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

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Supramolecule #4: Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M4R

SupramoleculeName: Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M4R / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 4 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5

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Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.55916 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: GSMGCTLSAE DKAAVERSKM IDRNLREDGE KAAREVKLLL LGAGESGKST IVKQMKIIHE AGYSEEECKQ YKAVVYSNTI QSIIAIIRA MGRLKIDFGD SARADDARQL FVLAGAAEEG FMTAELAGVI KRLWKDSGVQ ACFNRSREYQ LNDSAAYYLN D LDRIAQPN ...String:
GSMGCTLSAE DKAAVERSKM IDRNLREDGE KAAREVKLLL LGAGESGKST IVKQMKIIHE AGYSEEECKQ YKAVVYSNTI QSIIAIIRA MGRLKIDFGD SARADDARQL FVLAGAAEEG FMTAELAGVI KRLWKDSGVQ ACFNRSREYQ LNDSAAYYLN D LDRIAQPN YIPTQQDVLR TRVKTTGIVE THFTFKDLHF KMFDVGGQRS ERKKWIHCFE GVTAIIFCVA LSDYDLVLAE DE EMNRMHE SMKLFDSICN NKWFTDTSII LFLNKKDLFE EKIKKSPLTI CYPEYAGSNT YEEAAAYIQC QFEDLNKRKD TKE IYTHFT CATDTKNVQF VFDAVTDVII KNNLKDCGLF

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.285734 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW ...String:
SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW DIETGQQTTT FTGHTGDVMS LSLAPDTRLF VSGACDASAK LWDVREGMCR QTFTGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AF ATGSDDA TCRLFDLRAD QELMTYSHDN IICGITSVSF SKSGRLLLAG YDDFNCNVWD ALKADRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVT DDGMAV ATGSWDSFLK IWN

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

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Macromolecule #4: scFv16

MacromoleculeName: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 27.784896 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAHHHHHH HH

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Macromolecule #5: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4

MacromoleculeName: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5
Details: residues 240-372 deleted to improve the protein yield for complex building
Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.055043 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MANFTPVNGS SGNQSVRLVT SSSHNRYETV EMVFIATVTG SLSLVTVVGN ILVMLSIKVN RQLQTVNNYF LFSLACADLI IGAFSMNLY TVYIIKGYWP LGAVVCDLWL ALDYVVSNAS VMNLLIISFD RYFCVTKPLT YPARRTTKMA GLMIAAAWVL S FVLWAPAI ...String:
MANFTPVNGS SGNQSVRLVT SSSHNRYETV EMVFIATVTG SLSLVTVVGN ILVMLSIKVN RQLQTVNNYF LFSLACADLI IGAFSMNLY TVYIIKGYWP LGAVVCDLWL ALDYVVSNAS VMNLLIISFD RYFCVTKPLT YPARRTTKMA GLMIAAAWVL S FVLWAPAI LFWQFVVGKR TVPDNQCFIQ FLSNPAVTFG TAIAAFYLPV VIMTVLYIHI SLASRSRVHK HRPEGPKEKK AV ARKFASI ARNQVRKKRQ MAARERKVTR TIFAILLAFI LTWTPYNVMV LVNTFCQSCI PDTVWSIGYW LCYVNSTINP ACY ALCNAT FKKTFRHLLL CQYRNIGTAR

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Macromolecule #6: methyl 4-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin...

MacromoleculeName: methyl 4-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carboxylate
type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: 5XI
Molecular weightTheoretical: 372.461 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-5XI:
methyl 4-[4-(3-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carboxylate

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration2.2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Homemade / Material: NICKEL/TITANIUM / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 6665 / Average electron dose: 58.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Algorithm: BACK PROJECTION / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 78471
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 4

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Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-7v6a:
Cry-EM structure of M4-c110-G protein complex

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