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- EMDB-30445: human KCNQ2 in complex with retigabine -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30445
Titlehuman KCNQ2 in complex with retigabine
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2
    • Protein or peptide: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
  • Ligand: ethyl N-[2-azanyl-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]phenyl]carbamate
Keywordsion channel / TRANSPORT PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / ankyrin binding / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / potassium ion transmembrane transport / nervous system development / chemical synaptic transmission ...axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / ankyrin binding / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / potassium ion transmembrane transport / nervous system development / chemical synaptic transmission / calmodulin binding / synapse / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsLi X / Lv D
Funding support China, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2018YFA0508100 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31870724 China
CitationJournal: Cell Res / Year: 2021
Title: Molecular basis for ligand activation of the human KCNQ2 channel.
Authors: Xiaoxiao Li / Qiansen Zhang / Peipei Guo / Jie Fu / Lianghe Mei / Dashuai Lv / Jiangqin Wang / Dongwu Lai / Sheng Ye / Huaiyu Yang / Jiangtao Guo /
Abstract: The voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2 is responsible for M-current in neurons and is an important drug target to treat epilepsy, pain and several other diseases related to neuronal hyper- ...The voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2 is responsible for M-current in neurons and is an important drug target to treat epilepsy, pain and several other diseases related to neuronal hyper-excitability. A list of synthetic compounds have been developed to directly activate KCNQ2, yet our knowledge of their activation mechanism is limited, due to lack of high-resolution structures. Here, we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the human KCNQ2 determined in apo state and in complex with two activators, ztz240 or retigabine, which activate KCNQ2 through different mechanisms. The activator-bound structures, along with electrophysiology analysis, reveal that ztz240 binds at the voltage-sensing domain and directly stabilizes it at the activated state, whereas retigabine binds at the pore domain and activates the channel by an allosteric modulation. By accurately defining ligand-binding sites, these KCNQ2 structures not only reveal different ligand recognition and activation mechanisms, but also provide a structural basis for drug optimization and design.
History
DepositionAug 12, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 16, 2020-
Map releaseSep 16, 2020-
UpdateMar 27, 2024-
Current statusMar 27, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.014
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.014
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7cr2
  • Surface level: 0.014
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_30445.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_30445.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.014 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.014 / Movie #1: 0.014
Minimum - Maximum-0.06866199 - 0.11608535
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00004669495 (±0.0030253665)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 243.36002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0141.0141.014
M x/y/z240240240
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z243.360243.360243.360
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS240240240
D min/max/mean-0.0690.116-0.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2

EntireName: voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2
Components
  • Complex: voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2
    • Protein or peptide: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
  • Ligand: ethyl N-[2-azanyl-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]phenyl]carbamate

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Supramolecule #1: voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2

SupramoleculeName: voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2

MacromoleculeName: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 73.627812 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MAGKPPKRNA FYRKLQNFLY NVLERPRGWA FIYHAYVFLL VFSCLVLSVF STIKEYEKSS EGALYILEIV TIVVFGVEYF VRIWAAGCC CRYRGWRGRL KFARKPFCVI DIMVLIASIA VLAAGSQGNV FATSALRSLR FLQILRMIRM DRRGGTWKLL G SVVYAHSK ...String:
MAGKPPKRNA FYRKLQNFLY NVLERPRGWA FIYHAYVFLL VFSCLVLSVF STIKEYEKSS EGALYILEIV TIVVFGVEYF VRIWAAGCC CRYRGWRGRL KFARKPFCVI DIMVLIASIA VLAAGSQGNV FATSALRSLR FLQILRMIRM DRRGGTWKLL G SVVYAHSK ELVTAWYIGF LCLILASFLV YLAEKGENDH FDTYADALWW GLITLTTIGY GDKYPQTWNG RLLAATFTLI GV SFFALPA GILGSGFALK VQEQHRQKHF EKRRNPAAGL IQSAWRFYAT NLSRTDLHST WQYYERTVTV PMYSSQTQTY GAS RLIPPL NQLELLRNLK SKSGLAFRKD PPPEPSPSKG SPCRGPLCGC CPGRSSQKVS LKDRVFSSPR GVAAKGKGSP QAQT VRRSP SADQSLEDSP SKVPKSWSFG DRSRARQAFR IKGAASRQNS EEASLPGEDI VDDKSCPCEF VTEDLTPGLK VSIRA VCVM RFLVSKRKFK ESLRPYDVMD VIEQYSAGHL DMLSRIKSLQ SRVDQIVGRG PAITDKDRTK GPAEAELPED PSMMGR LGK VEKQVLSMEK KLDFLVNIYM QRMGIPPTET EAYFGAKEPE PAPPYHSPED SREHVDRHGC IVKIVRSSSS TGQKNFS VE GGSSGGWSHP QFEK

UniProtKB: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2

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Macromolecule #2: ethyl N-[2-azanyl-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]phenyl]carbamate

MacromoleculeName: ethyl N-[2-azanyl-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]phenyl]carbamate
type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: FBX
Molecular weightTheoretical: 303.331 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-FBX:
ethyl N-[2-azanyl-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]phenyl]carbamate / Retigabine

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 1.556 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 96910

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