登録情報 データベース : EMDB / ID : EMD-24268 構造の表示 ダウンロードとリンクタイトル Structures of human ghrelin receptor-Gi complexes with ghrelin and a synthetic agonist マップデータCryoEM of GHSR-Gi-MK0677 詳細 試料複合体 : Complex of GHSR-Gi-ghrelinタンパク質・ペプチド : Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1タンパク質・ペプチド : Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1タンパク質・ペプチド : Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2タンパク質・ペプチド : Antibody fragmentタンパク質・ペプチド : Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1リガンド : 1-(methanesulfonyl)-1'-(2-methyl-L-alanyl-O-benzyl-D-seryl)-1,2-dihydrospiro[indole-3,4'-piperidine]リガンド : CHOLESTEROL 詳細機能・相同性 機能・相同性情報分子機能 ドメイン・相同性 構成要素
growth hormone secretagogue receptor activity / regulation of hindgut contraction / regulation of growth hormone secretion / growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor activity / positive regulation of small intestinal transit / negative regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / regulation of gastric motility / regulation of transmission of nerve impulse / response to follicle-stimulating hormone / growth hormone secretion ... growth hormone secretagogue receptor activity / regulation of hindgut contraction / regulation of growth hormone secretion / growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor activity / positive regulation of small intestinal transit / negative regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / regulation of gastric motility / regulation of transmission of nerve impulse / response to follicle-stimulating hormone / growth hormone secretion / ghrelin secretion / positive regulation of eating behavior / negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion / positive regulation of small intestine smooth muscle contraction / positive regulation of appetite / negative regulation of macrophage apoptotic process / adult feeding behavior / negative regulation of appetite / positive regulation of multicellular organism growth / actin polymerization or depolymerization / cellular response to thyroid hormone stimulus / response to growth hormone / positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway / regulation of neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / response to food / negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation / cellular response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus / regulation of postsynapse organization / response to L-glutamate / regulation of synapse assembly / positive regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / response to dexamethasone / positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis / peptide hormone binding / negative regulation of interleukin-6 production / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / decidualization / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / negative regulation of insulin secretion / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway / response to hormone / synaptic membrane / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / response to peptide hormone / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to insulin stimulus / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity 類似検索 - 分子機能 Growth hormone secretagogue receptor/motilin receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain ... Growth hormone secretagogue receptor/motilin receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 類似検索 - 構成要素生物種 Homo sapiens (ヒト) / Mus musculus (ハツカネズミ)手法 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度 : 2.7 Å 詳細 データ登録者Liu H / Sun D / Sun J / Zhang C 資金援助 米国, 3件 詳細 詳細を隠すOrganization Grant number 国 National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS) R35GM128641 米国 National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS) R03TR003306 米国 National Institutes of Health/Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NIH/NICHD) HL143037 米国
引用ジャーナル : Nat Commun / 年 : 2021タイトル : Structural basis of human ghrelin receptor signaling by ghrelin and the synthetic agonist ibutamoren.著者 : Heng Liu / Dapeng Sun / Alexander Myasnikov / Marjorie Damian / Jean-Louis Baneres / Ji Sun / Cheng Zhang / 要旨 : The hunger hormone ghrelin activates the ghrelin receptor GHSR to stimulate food intake and growth hormone secretion and regulate reward signaling. Acylation of ghrelin at Ser3 is required for its ... The hunger hormone ghrelin activates the ghrelin receptor GHSR to stimulate food intake and growth hormone secretion and regulate reward signaling. Acylation of ghrelin at Ser3 is required for its agonistic action on GHSR. Synthetic agonists of GHSR are under clinical evaluation for disorders related to appetite and growth hormone dysregulation. Here, we report high-resolution cryo-EM structures of the GHSR-G signaling complex with ghrelin and the non-peptide agonist ibutamoren as an investigational new drug. Our structures together with mutagenesis data reveal the molecular basis for the binding of ghrelin and ibutamoren. Structural comparison suggests a salt bridge and an aromatic cluster near the agonist-binding pocket as important structural motifs in receptor activation. Notable structural variations of the G and GHSR coupling are observed in our cryo-EM analysis. Our results provide a framework for understanding GHSR signaling and developing new GHSR agonist drugs. 履歴 登録 2021年6月20日 - ヘッダ(付随情報) 公開 2021年12月15日 - マップ公開 2021年12月15日 - 更新 2021年12月15日 - 現状 2021年12月15日 処理サイト : RCSB / 状態 : 公開
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