COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / Aggrephagy / positive regulation of intracellular transport / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / regulation of metaphase plate congression / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion ...COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / Aggrephagy / positive regulation of intracellular transport / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / regulation of metaphase plate congression / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / cilium movement / establishment of spindle localization / positive regulation of spindle assembly / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / Separation of Sister Chromatids / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / manchette / dynein complex / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / MHC class II antigen presentation / retrograde axonal transport / cytoplasmic dynein complex / dynein light intermediate chain binding / P-body assembly / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Hedgehog 'off' state / Cilium Assembly / Intraflagellar transport / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / RHOH GTPase cycle / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Kinesins / PKR-mediated signaling / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / Aggrephagy / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Separation of Sister Chromatids / nuclear migration / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / MHC class II antigen presentation / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / dynein intermediate chain binding / microtubule-based movement / cytoplasmic microtubule / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / stress granule assembly / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / axon cytoplasm / Neutrophil degranulation / mitotic spindle organization / filopodium / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / microtubule cytoskeleton / nuclear envelope / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / mitotic cell cycle / cell cortex / 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 / microtubule / cell division / axon / GTPase activity / centrosome / neuronal cell body / GTP binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / metal ion binding / cytoplasm 類似検索 - 分子機能
Dynein heavy chain, AAA 5 extension domain / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain, barrel region / Dynein heavy chain C-terminal domain / : / Dynein heavy chain, ATPase lid domain / P-loop containing dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain, tail / Dynein heavy chain, N-terminal region 1 ...Dynein heavy chain, AAA 5 extension domain / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain, barrel region / Dynein heavy chain C-terminal domain / : / Dynein heavy chain, ATPase lid domain / P-loop containing dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain, tail / Dynein heavy chain, N-terminal region 1 / Dynein heavy chain region D6 P-loop domain / Dynein heavy chain, linker / Dynein heavy chain, AAA module D4 / Dynein heavy chain, coiled coil stalk / Dynein heavy chain / Dynein heavy chain, hydrolytic ATP-binding dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain, ATP-binding dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain superfamily / Dynein heavy chain, domain 2, N-terminal / Dynein heavy chain, linker, subdomain 3 / Dynein heavy chain, AAA1 domain, small subdomain / Dynein heavy chain region D6 P-loop domain / Dynein heavy chain, N-terminal region 2 / Hydrolytic ATP binding site of dynein motor region / Microtubule-binding stalk of dynein motor / P-loop containing dynein motor region D4 / ATP-binding dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Alpha tubulin / Tubulin-beta mRNA autoregulation signal. / Beta tubulin, autoregulation binding site / Beta tubulin / Tubulin / Tubulin, C-terminal / Tubulin C-terminal domain / Tubulin, conserved site / Tubulin subunits alpha, beta, and gamma signature. / Tubulin/FtsZ family, C-terminal domain / Tubulin/FtsZ-like, C-terminal domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal / Tubulin/FtsZ, 2-layer sandwich domain / Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain superfamily / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
Tubulin beta chain / Tubulin alpha-1B chain / MKIAA0325 protein / Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 類似検索 - 構成要素
ジャーナル: Elife / 年: 2019 タイトル: Cryo-EM of dynein microtubule-binding domains shows how an axonemal dynein distorts the microtubule. 著者: Samuel E Lacey / Shaoda He / Sjors Hw Scheres / Andrew P Carter / 要旨: Dyneins are motor proteins responsible for transport in the cytoplasm and the beating of axonemes in cilia and flagella. They bind and release microtubules via a compact microtubule-binding domain ...Dyneins are motor proteins responsible for transport in the cytoplasm and the beating of axonemes in cilia and flagella. They bind and release microtubules via a compact microtubule-binding domain (MTBD) at the end of a coiled-coil stalk. We address how cytoplasmic and axonemal dynein MTBDs bind microtubules at near atomic resolution. We decorated microtubules with MTBDs of cytoplasmic dynein-1 and axonemal dynein DNAH7 and determined their cryo-EM structures using helical Relion. The majority of the MTBD is rigid upon binding, with the transition to the high-affinity state controlled by the movement of a single helix at the MTBD interface. DNAH7 contains an 18-residue insertion, found in many axonemal dyneins, that contacts the adjacent protofilament. Unexpectedly, we observe that DNAH7, but not dynein-1, induces large distortions in the microtubule cross-sectional curvature. This raises the possibility that dynein coordination in axonemes is mediated via conformational changes in the microtubule.