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- EMDB-0902: cryo-EM structure of GPR52-miniGs-NB35 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0902
Titlecryo-EM structure of GPR52-miniGs-NB35
Map dataNone
Sample
  • Complex: GPR52-miniGs-NB35
    • Complex: GPR52-GsBeta-GsGamma
      • Protein or peptide: G-protein coupled receptor 52
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Complex: GsAlpha-NB35
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
      • Protein or peptide: nanobody Nb35
KeywordsG-protein coupled receptor / orphan GPCR / self-activation / cryo-EM / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity / cellular response to light stimulus / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / phototransduction / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis ...G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity / cellular response to light stimulus / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / phototransduction / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / regulation of insulin secretion / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / locomotory behavior / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / G protein-coupled receptor activity / bone development / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / platelet aggregation / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / cognition / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / sensory perception of smell / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to xenobiotic stimulus / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / metal ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
: / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain ...: / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / G-protein coupled receptor 52
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Lama glama (llama)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.32 Å
AuthorsLi M / Wang N
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2020
Title: Structural basis of ligand recognition and self-activation of orphan GPR52.
Authors: Xi Lin / Mingyue Li / Niandong Wang / Yiran Wu / Zhipu Luo / Shimeng Guo / Gye-Won Han / Shaobai Li / Yang Yue / Xiaohu Wei / Xin Xie / Yong Chen / Suwen Zhao / Jian Wu / Ming Lei / Fei Xu /
Abstract: GPR52 is a class-A orphan G-protein-coupled receptor that is highly expressed in the brain and represents a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of Huntington's disease and several ...GPR52 is a class-A orphan G-protein-coupled receptor that is highly expressed in the brain and represents a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of Huntington's disease and several psychiatric disorders. Pathological malfunction of GPR52 signalling occurs primarily through the heterotrimeric G protein, but it is unclear how GPR52 and G couple for signal transduction and whether a native ligand or other activating input is required. Here we present the high-resolution structures of human GPR52 in three states: a ligand-free state, a G-coupled self-activation state and a potential allosteric ligand-bound state. Together, our structures reveal that extracellular loop 2 occupies the orthosteric binding pocket and operates as a built-in agonist, conferring an intrinsically high level of basal activity to GPR52. A fully active state is achieved when G is coupled to GPR52 in the absence of an external agonist. The receptor also features a side pocket for ligand binding. These insights into the structure and function of GPR52 could improve our understanding of other self-activated GPCRs, enable the identification of endogenous and tool ligands, and guide drug discovery efforts that target GPR52.
History
DepositionDec 10, 2019-
Header (metadata) releaseFeb 26, 2020-
Map releaseFeb 26, 2020-
UpdateNov 13, 2024-
Current statusNov 13, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.036
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 0.036
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6li3
  • Surface level: 0.036
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_0902.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_0902.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationNone
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.09 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 279.04 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 279.04 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 279.04 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.09 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.036 / Movie #1: 0.036
Minimum - Maximum-0.2152461 - 0.35082987
Average (Standard dev.)0.000006067563 (±0.0069224434)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 279.04 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.091.091.09
M x/y/z256256256
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z279.040279.040279.040
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS256256256
D min/max/mean-0.2150.3510.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : GPR52-miniGs-NB35

EntireName: GPR52-miniGs-NB35
Components
  • Complex: GPR52-miniGs-NB35
    • Complex: GPR52-GsBeta-GsGamma
      • Protein or peptide: G-protein coupled receptor 52
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Complex: GsAlpha-NB35
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
      • Protein or peptide: nanobody Nb35

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Supramolecule #1: GPR52-miniGs-NB35

SupramoleculeName: GPR52-miniGs-NB35 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all

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Supramolecule #2: GPR52-GsBeta-GsGamma

SupramoleculeName: GPR52-GsBeta-GsGamma / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1, #3-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: GsAlpha-NB35

SupramoleculeName: GsAlpha-NB35 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2, #5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: G-protein coupled receptor 52

MacromoleculeName: G-protein coupled receptor 52 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.128777 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MNESRWTEWR ILNMSSGIVN VSERHSCPLG FGHYSVVDVC IFETVVIVLL TFLIIAGNLT VIFVFHCAPL LHHYTTSYFI QTMAYADLF VGVSCLVPTL SLLHYSTGVH ESLTCQVFGY IISVLKSVSM WCLACISVDR YLAITKPLSY NQLVTPCRLR I CIILIWIY ...String:
MNESRWTEWR ILNMSSGIVN VSERHSCPLG FGHYSVVDVC IFETVVIVLL TFLIIAGNLT VIFVFHCAPL LHHYTTSYFI QTMAYADLF VGVSCLVPTL SLLHYSTGVH ESLTCQVFGY IISVLKSVSM WCLACISVDR YLAITKPLSY NQLVTPCRLR I CIILIWIY SCLIFLPSFF GWGKPGYHGD IFEWCATSWL TSAYFTGFIV CLLYAPAAFV VCFTYFHIFK ICRQHTKEIN DR RARFPSH EVDSSRETGH SPDRRYAMVL FRITSVFYML WLPYIIYFLL ESSRVLDNPT LSFLTTWLAI SNSFCNPVIY SLS NSVFRL GLRRLSETMC TSCM

UniProtKB: G-protein coupled receptor 52

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 28.907684 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString: NSKTEDQRNE EKAQREANKK IEKQLQKDKQ VYRATHRLLL LGADNSGKST IVKQMRILHG GSGGSGGTSG IFETKFQVDK VNFHMFDVG GQRDERRKWI QCFNDVTAII FVVDSSDYNR LQEALNLFKS IWNNRWLRTI SVILFLNKQD LLAEKVLAGK S KIEDYFPE ...String:
NSKTEDQRNE EKAQREANKK IEKQLQKDKQ VYRATHRLLL LGADNSGKST IVKQMRILHG GSGGSGGTSG IFETKFQVDK VNFHMFDVG GQRDERRKWI QCFNDVTAII FVVDSSDYNR LQEALNLFKS IWNNRWLRTI SVILFLNKQD LLAEKVLAGK S KIEDYFPE FARYTTPEDA TPEPGEDPRV TRAKYFIRDE FLRISTASGD GRHYCYPHFT CAVDTENARR IFNDCRDIIQ RM HLRQYEL L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.41693 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL ...String:
MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD INAICFFPNG NA FATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAGHDNRVSC LGV TDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.845078 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFSAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #5: nanobody Nb35

MacromoleculeName: nanobody Nb35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Lama glama (llama)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 16.054232 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
SequenceString:
MKYLLPTAAA GLLLLAAQPA MAMQVQLQES GGGLVQPGGS LRLSCAASGF TFSNYKMNWV RQAPGKGLEW VSDISQSGAS ISYTGSVKG RFTISRDNAK NTLYLQMNSL KPEDTAVYYC ARCPAPFTRD CFDVTSTTYA YRGQGTQVTV

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.32 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 651465
Initial angle assignmentType: COMMON LINE
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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