guanosine tetraphosphate binding / stringent response / mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / ribosomal small subunit binding / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation ...guanosine tetraphosphate binding / stringent response / mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / ribosomal small subunit binding / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / chaperone-mediated protein folding / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / four-way junction DNA binding / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / translational initiation / translation initiation factor activity / ribosome assembly / response to cold / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / positive regulation of RNA splicing / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / transcription elongation factor complex / DNA endonuclease activity / cytosolic ribosome assembly / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / response to reactive oxygen species / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / response to radiation / ribosomal large subunit assembly / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / tRNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / cytoplasmic translation / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / ribonucleoprotein complex / translation / response to antibiotic / GTPase activity / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / GTP binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能
Initiation factor 2 associated domain, bacterial / Bacterial translation initiation factor IF-2 associated region / Translation initiation factor IF-2, N-terminal / Translation initiation factor IF-2, N-terminal region / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain II / Initiation factor 2 signature. / Translation initiation factor IF-2, bacterial-like / Translation initiation factor IF- 2, domain 3 / Translation-initiation factor 2 / Translation initiation factor IF- 2 ...Initiation factor 2 associated domain, bacterial / Bacterial translation initiation factor IF-2 associated region / Translation initiation factor IF-2, N-terminal / Translation initiation factor IF-2, N-terminal region / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain II / Initiation factor 2 signature. / Translation initiation factor IF-2, bacterial-like / Translation initiation factor IF- 2, domain 3 / Translation-initiation factor 2 / Translation initiation factor IF- 2 / Translation initiation factor IF-2, domain 3 superfamily / Putative DNA-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L10, eubacterial, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L10 signature. / Ribosomal protein L10 / : / Translation elongation factor EFTu-like, domain 2 / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L25, short-form / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Elongation factor Tu domain 2 / Ribosomal protein L11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Translational (tr)-type GTP-binding domain / Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain / Translational (tr)-type guanine nucleotide-binding (G) domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein L21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L21 signature. / Ribosomal protein L11, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L11 signature. / Ribosomal protein L10-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 1. / : / Ribosomal protein L10 / Ribosomal protein L10P / Ribosomal protein L6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L6 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein L16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L16 signature 2. / Ribosomal protein L17 signature. / Ribosomal L25p family / Ribosomal protein L25 / Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L11, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein L11/L12 / Ribosomal protein L11, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein L11, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L11/L12, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L11, RNA binding domain / Ribosomal protein L11/L12 / Ribosomal protein L36 signature. / Ribosomal protein L28/L24 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein L25/Gln-tRNA synthetase, anti-codon-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein L32p, bacterial type / Ribosomal protein L28 / Ribosomal protein L35, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L35 signature. / Ribosomal protein L33, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L33 signature. / Ribosomal protein L35, non-mitochondrial / Ribosomal protein L5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L18, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L6, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L19 signature. / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6 signature. / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein L36 superfamily / Ribosomal protein L36 / Ribosomal protein S19, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L20 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein S11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L27, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S13, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L27 signature. / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S20 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S9, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S4, bacterial-type / 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L14P, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein L34, conserved site / Ribosomal protein L34 signature. / Ribosomal protein S6, plastid/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein L22, bacterial/chloroplast-type / Ribosomal protein L2, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein L35 / Ribosomal protein L35 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S2, bacteria/mitochondria/plastid 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
50S ribosomal protein L30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / 50S ribosomal protein L32 / Translation initiation factor IF-2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / 50S ribosomal protein L23 / 50S ribosomal protein L28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36 / 50S ribosomal protein L24 ...50S ribosomal protein L30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / 50S ribosomal protein L32 / Translation initiation factor IF-2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / 50S ribosomal protein L23 / 50S ribosomal protein L28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36 / 50S ribosomal protein L24 / 50S ribosomal protein L11 / 30S ribosomal protein S21 / 50S ribosomal protein L10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / 30S ribosomal protein S3 / 30S ribosomal protein S5 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / 50S ribosomal protein L33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 / 30S ribosomal protein S10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / 50S ribosomal protein L4 / 50S ribosomal protein L22 / 50S ribosomal protein L29 / 50S ribosomal protein L21 / 50S ribosomal protein L13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / 50S ribosomal protein L2 / 30S ribosomal protein S19 / 50S ribosomal protein L17 / : / 50S ribosomal protein L35 / 50S ribosomal protein L19 / 50S ribosomal protein L6 / 30S ribosomal protein S18 / 30S ribosomal protein S4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL15 / Translation initiation factor IF-2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL10 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL11 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL19 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL27 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL28 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL29 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL32 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL33 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL34 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL35 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL36A / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL13 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL14 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL16 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL23 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL30 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL18 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL24 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL4 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL22 / Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL25 / 30S ribosomal protein S6 / 30S ribosomal protein S7 / Large ribosomal subunit protein bL20 / 30S ribosomal protein S20 / 30S ribosomal protein S9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / 50S ribosomal protein L5 / 30S ribosomal protein S12 類似検索 - 構成要素
National Institutes of Health/National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH/NHGRI)
R01 GM29169
米国
National Institutes of Health/National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH/NHGRI)
R01 GM 084288
米国
National Institutes of Health/National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH/NHGRI)
R01 GM55440
米国
American Cancer Society
125201
米国
引用
ジャーナル: Nature / 年: 2019 タイトル: Late steps in bacterial translation initiation visualized using time-resolved cryo-EM. 著者: Sandip Kaledhonkar / Ziao Fu / Kelvin Caban / Wen Li / Bo Chen / Ming Sun / Ruben L Gonzalez / Joachim Frank / 要旨: The initiation of bacterial translation involves the tightly regulated joining of the 50S ribosomal subunit to an initiator transfer RNA (fMet-tRNA)-containing 30S ribosomal initiation complex to ...The initiation of bacterial translation involves the tightly regulated joining of the 50S ribosomal subunit to an initiator transfer RNA (fMet-tRNA)-containing 30S ribosomal initiation complex to form a 70S initiation complex, which subsequently matures into a 70S elongation-competent complex. Rapid and accurate formation of the 70S initiation complex is promoted by initiation factors, which must dissociate from the 30S initiation complex before the resulting 70S elongation-competent complex can begin the elongation of translation. Although comparisons of the structures of the 30S and 70S initiation complexes have revealed that the ribosome, initiation factors and fMet-tRNA can acquire different conformations in these complexes, the timing of conformational changes during formation of the 70S initiation complex, the structures of any intermediates formed during these rearrangements, and the contributions that these dynamics might make to the mechanism and regulation of initiation remain unknown. Moreover, the absence of a structure of the 70S elongation-competent complex formed via an initiation-factor-catalysed reaction has precluded an understanding of the rearrangements to the ribosome, initiation factors and fMet-tRNA that occur during maturation of a 70S initiation complex into a 70S elongation-competent complex. Here, using time-resolved cryogenic electron microscopy, we report the near-atomic-resolution view of how a time-ordered series of conformational changes drive and regulate subunit joining, initiation factor dissociation and fMet-tRNA positioning during formation of the 70S elongation-competent complex. Our results demonstrate the power of time-resolved cryogenic electron microscopy to determine how a time-ordered series of conformational changes contribute to the mechanism and regulation of one of the most fundamental processes in biology.