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-Structure paper
| タイトル | ZAK activation at the collided ribosome. |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nature, Vol. 649, Issue 8098, Page 1051-1060, Year 2026 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年11月19日 |
著者 | Vienna L Huso / Shuangshuang Niu / Marco A Catipovic / James A Saba / Timo Denk / Eugene Park / Jingdong Cheng / Otto Berninghausen / Thomas Becker / Rachel Green / Roland Beckmann / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Ribosome collisions activate the ribotoxic stress response mediated by the MAP3K ZAK, which in turn regulates cell-fate consequences through downstream phosphorylation of the MAPKs p38 and JNK. ...Ribosome collisions activate the ribotoxic stress response mediated by the MAP3K ZAK, which in turn regulates cell-fate consequences through downstream phosphorylation of the MAPKs p38 and JNK. Despite the critical role of ZAK during cellular stress, a mechanistic and structural understanding of ZAK-ribosome interactions and how these lead to activation remain elusive. Here we combine biochemistry and cryo-electron microscopy to discover distinct ZAK-ribosome interactions required for constitutive recruitment and for activation. We find that upon induction of ribosome collisions, interactions between ZAK and the ribosomal protein RACK1 enable its activation by dimerization of its SAM domains at the collision interface. Furthermore, we discover how this process is negatively regulated by the ribosome-binding protein SERBP1 to prevent constitutive ZAK activation. Characterization of novel SAM variants as well as a known pathogenic variant of the SAM domain of ZAK supports a key role of the SAM domain in regulating kinase activity on and off the ribosome, with some mutants bypassing the ribosome requirement for ZAK activation. Collectively, our data provide a mechanistic blueprint of the kinase activity of ZAK at the collided ribosome interface. |
リンク | Nature / PubMed:41261136 / PubMed Central |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) |
| 解像度 | 2.2 - 3.0 Å |
| 構造データ | ![]() EMDB-54140: Cryo-EM map of the stalled 80S from the ZAK-bound human disome ![]() EMDB-54141: Cryo-EM map of the collided 80S from the ZAK-bound human disome ![]() EMDB-54147: Local refined map focusing on ZAK-RACK1 of the collided 80S ![]() EMDB-54148: Local refined cryo-EM map focusing on ZAK-RACK1 of the stalled 80S ![]() EMDB-54149: Cryo-EM map of the hybrid state translating 80S ![]() EMDB-54150: Cryo-EM map of the hibernating 80S ![]() EMDB-54165: Cryo-EM map of reconstituted ZAK-RBR-40S ![]() EMDB-54166: Cryo-EM map of the stalled 80S from ZAK-K394D-disome ![]() EMDB-54167: Cryo-EM map of the collided 80S from ZAK-K394D-disome EMDB-54172, PDB-9rpv: EMDB-54236, PDB-9rsx: |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-MG: ![]() ChemComp-ZN: ![]() ChemComp-ANM: |
| 由来 |
|
キーワード | RIBOSOME / ZAK / collision / RSR / quality control |
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