Ryan H Gumpper / Manish K Jain / Kuglae Kim / Renhong Sun / Ning Sun / Zhongli Xu / Jeffrey F DiBerto / Brian E Krumm / Nicholas J Kapolka / H Ümit Kaniskan / David E Nichols / Jian Jin / Jonathan F Fay / Bryan L Roth /
PubMed Abstract
There is currently a resurgence in exploring the utility of classical psychedelics to treat depression, addiction, anxiety disorders, cluster headaches, and many other neuropsychiatric disorders. A ...There is currently a resurgence in exploring the utility of classical psychedelics to treat depression, addiction, anxiety disorders, cluster headaches, and many other neuropsychiatric disorders. A biological target of these compounds, and a hypothesized target for their therapeutic actions, is the 5-HT serotonin receptor. Here, we present 7 cryo-EM structures covering all major compound classes of psychedelic and non-psychedelic agonists, including a β-arrestin-biased compound RS130-180. Identifying the molecular interactions between various psychedelics and the 5-HT receptor reveals both common and distinct motifs among the examined psychedelic chemotypes. These findings lead to a broader mechanistic understanding of 5-HT activation, which can catalyze the development of novel chemotypes with potential therapeutic utility and fewer side effects.
EMDB-43797, PDB-9arx: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to 5-HT in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.24 Å
EMDB-43798, PDB-9ary: Global reconstruction 5-HT2AR bound to 5-HT in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.27 Å
EMDB-43799, PDB-9arz: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to 2-bromo-LSD in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.37 Å
EMDB-43800, PDB-9as0: Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to 2-bromo-LSD in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.38 Å
EMDB-43801, PDB-9as1: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to DMT in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.38 Å
EMDB-43802, PDB-9as2: Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to DMT in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.21 Å
EMDB-43803, PDB-9as3: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to LSD in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.18 Å
EMDB-43804, PDB-9as4: Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to LSD in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.06 Å
EMDB-43805, PDB-9as5: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to Mescaline in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.34 Å
EMDB-43806, PDB-9as6: Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to mescaline in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.07 Å
EMDB-43807, PDB-9as7: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to psilocin in complex with a mini-Gq and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.72 Å
EMDB-43808, PDB-9as8: Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to psilocin in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.54 Å
EMDB-43809, PDB-9as9: Local refinement of 5-HT2AR bound to RS130-180 in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.47 Å
EMDB-43810, PDB-9asa: Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to RS130-180 in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.12 Å
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