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-Structure paper
| タイトル | Structure-guided engineering of a mutation-tolerant inhibitor peptide against variable SARS-CoV-2 spikes. |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, Vol. 122, Issue 4, Page e2413465122, Year 2025 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年1月28日 |
著者 | Shun Nakamura / Yukihiro Tanimura / Risa Nomura / Hiroshi Suzuki / Kouki Nishikawa / Akiko Kamegawa / Nobutaka Numoto / Atsushi Tanaka / Shigeru Kawabata / Shoichi Sakaguchi / Akino Emi / Youichi Suzuki / Yoshinori Fujiyoshi / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Pathogen mutations present an inevitable and challenging problem for therapeutics and the development of mutation-tolerant anti-infective drugs to strengthen global health and combat evolving ...Pathogen mutations present an inevitable and challenging problem for therapeutics and the development of mutation-tolerant anti-infective drugs to strengthen global health and combat evolving pathogens is urgently needed. While spike proteins on viral surfaces are attractive targets for preventing viral entry, they mutate frequently, making it difficult to develop effective therapeutics. Here, we used a structure-guided strategy to engineer an inhibitor peptide against the SARS-CoV-2 spike, called CeSPIACE, with mutation-tolerant and potent binding ability against all variants to enhance affinity for the invariant architecture of the receptor-binding domain (RBD). High-resolution structures of the peptide complexed with mutant RBDs revealed a mechanism of mutation-tolerant inhibition. CeSPIACE bound major mutant RBDs with picomolar affinity and inhibited infection by SARS-CoV-2 variants in VeroE6/TMPRSS2 cells (IC 4 pM to 13 nM) and demonstrated potent in vivo efficacy by inhalation administration in hamsters. Mutagenesis analyses to address mutation risks confirmed tolerance against existing and/or potential future mutations of the RBD. Our strategy of engineering mutation-tolerant inhibitors may be applicable to other infectious diseases. |
リンク | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / PubMed:39854234 / PubMed Central |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) / X線回折 |
| 解像度 | 1.7 - 8.0 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-39184, PDB-8ydx: EMDB-39185, PDB-8ydy: EMDB-39186, PDB-8ydz: ![]() PDB-8ydp: ![]() PDB-8ydq: ![]() PDB-8ydr: ![]() PDB-8yds: ![]() PDB-8ydt: ![]() PDB-8ydu: ![]() PDB-8ydv: ![]() PDB-8ydw: |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: ![]() ChemComp-GOL: ![]() ChemComp-HOH: ![]() ChemComp-NA: |
| 由来 |
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キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN/INHIBITOR / RBD / VIRAL PROTEIN-INHIBITOR COMPLEX / Spike protein |
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