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TitleMechanistic insight into substrate processing and allosteric inhibition of human p97.
Journal, issue, pagesNat Struct Mol Biol, Vol. 28, Issue 7, Page 614-625, Year 2021
Publish dateJul 14, 2021
AuthorsMan Pan / Yuanyuan Yu / Huasong Ai / Qingyun Zheng / Yuan Xie / Lei Liu / Minglei Zhao /
PubMed Abstractp97 processes ubiquitinated substrates and plays a central role in cellular protein homeostasis. Here, we report a series of cryo-EM structures of the substrate-engaged human p97 complex with ...p97 processes ubiquitinated substrates and plays a central role in cellular protein homeostasis. Here, we report a series of cryo-EM structures of the substrate-engaged human p97 complex with resolutions ranging from 2.9 to 3.8 Å that captured 'power-stroke'-like motions of both the D1 and D2 ATPase rings of p97. A key feature of these structures is the critical conformational changes of the intersubunit signaling (ISS) motifs, which tighten the binding of nucleotides and neighboring subunits and contribute to the spiral staircase conformation of the D1 and D2 rings. In addition, we determined the cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with NMS-873, a potent p97 inhibitor, at a resolution of 2.4 Å. The structures showed that NMS-873 binds at a cryptic groove in the D2 domain and interacts with the ISS motif, preventing its conformational change and thus blocking substrate translocation allosterically.
External linksNat Struct Mol Biol / PubMed:34262183
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution2.4 - 6.0 Å
Structure data

EMDB-23442, PDB-7lmy:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with NMS-873 in the presence of ATP, Npl4/Ufd1, and Ub6
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.4 Å

EMDB-23443, PDB-7lmz:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and Ub6 (Class 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.06 Å

EMDB-23444, PDB-7ln0:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and Ub6 (Class 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.98 Å

EMDB-23445, PDB-7ln1:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and Ub6 (Class 3)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.4 Å

EMDB-23446, PDB-7ln2:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos (FOM, Class 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.63 Å

EMDB-23447, PDB-7ln3:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos (FOM, Class 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.45 Å

EMDB-23448, PDB-7ln4:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos (FOM, Class 3)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.0 Å

EMDB-23449, PDB-7ln5:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos (CHAPSO, Class 1, Close State)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.09 Å

EMDB-23450, PDB-7ln6:
Cryo-EM structure of human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos (CHAPSO, Class 2, Open State)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.58 Å

EMDB-23451:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos (Class 3)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.77 Å

EMDB-23452:
Human p97 in complex with NMS-873 in the presence of ATP, Npl4/Ufd1 and plyubiquitinated Ub-Eos
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.87 Å

EMDB-23453:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos in the presence of ATP and sub-stoichiometric NMS-873 (Class 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.69 Å

EMDB-23454:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos in the presence of ATP and sub-stoichiometric NMS-873 (Class 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 6.0 Å

EMDB-23455:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos in the presence of ATP and sub-stoichiometric NMS-873 (Class 3)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.58 Å

EMDB-23456:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos in the presence of ATP and sub-stoichiometric NMS-873 (Class 4)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.25 Å

EMDB-23457:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos in the presence of ATP and sub-stoichiometric NMS-873 (Class 5)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.47 Å

EMDB-23458:
Human p97 in complex with Npl4/Ufd1 and polyubiquitinated Ub-Eos in the presence of ATP and sub-stoichiometric NMS-873 (Class 6)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.65 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-ATP:
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine triphosphate

ChemComp-Y6Y:
3-[3-cyclopentylsulfanyl-5-[[3-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)phenoxy]methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]pyridine

ChemComp-MG:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-ADP:
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine diphosphate

Source
  • homo sapiens (human)
  • mus musculus (house mouse)
KeywordsTRANSLOCASE / p97 / NMS-873 / single-particle cryo-EM / translocation / allosteric inhibition

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