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TitleSymmetry-free cryo-EM structures of the chaperonin TRiC along its ATPase-driven conformational cycle.
Journal, issue, pagesEMBO J, Vol. 31, Issue 3, Page 720-730, Year 2012
Publish dateFeb 1, 2012
AuthorsYao Cong / Gunnar F Schröder / Anne S Meyer / Joanita Jakana / Boxue Ma / Matthew T Dougherty / Michael F Schmid / Stefanie Reissmann / Michael Levitt / Steven L Ludtke / Judith Frydman / Wah Chiu /
PubMed AbstractThe eukaryotic group II chaperonin TRiC/CCT is a 16-subunit complex with eight distinct but similar subunits arranged in two stacked rings. Substrate folding inside the central chamber is triggered ...The eukaryotic group II chaperonin TRiC/CCT is a 16-subunit complex with eight distinct but similar subunits arranged in two stacked rings. Substrate folding inside the central chamber is triggered by ATP hydrolysis. We present five cryo-EM structures of TRiC in apo and nucleotide-induced states without imposing symmetry during the 3D reconstruction. These structures reveal the intra- and inter-ring subunit interaction pattern changes during the ATPase cycle. In the apo state, the subunit arrangement in each ring is highly asymmetric, whereas all nucleotide-containing states tend to be more symmetrical. We identify and structurally characterize an one-ring closed intermediate induced by ATP hydrolysis wherein the closed TRiC ring exhibits an observable chamber expansion. This likely represents the physiological substrate folding state. Our structural results suggest mechanisms for inter-ring-negative cooperativity, intra-ring-positive cooperativity, and protein-folding chamber closure of TRiC. Intriguingly, these mechanisms are different from other group I and II chaperonins despite their similar architecture.
External linksEMBO J / PubMed:22045336 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution10.5 - 13.9 Å
Structure data

EMDB-1960, PDB-4a0o:
Symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC in the nucleotide-free (apo) state
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 10.5 Å

EMDB-1961: Symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC-AMP-PNP
PDB-4a0v: model refined against the Symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC-AMP-PNP
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 10.7 Å

EMDB-1962: Symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC-ADP-AlFx
PDB-4a0w: model built against symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC-ADP-AlFx
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 13.9 Å

EMDB-1963: Symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC-ADP
PDB-4a13: model refined against symmetry-free cryo-EM map of TRiC-ADP
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 11.3 Å

Source
  • bos taurus (cattle)
KeywordsCHAPERONE / CHAPERONIN / PROTEIN FOLDING

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