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-Structure paper
| タイトル | Structure of an archaeal ribosome reveals a divergent active site and hibernation factor. |
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| ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nat Microbiol, Vol. 10, Issue 8, Page 1940-1953, Year 2025 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年7月17日 |
著者 | Amos J Nissley / Yekaterina Shulgina / Roan W Kivimae / Blake E Downing / Petar I Penev / Jillian F Banfield / Dipti D Nayak / Jamie H D Cate / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Ribosomes translate mRNA into protein. Despite divergence in ribosome structure over the course of evolution, the catalytic site, known as the peptidyl transferase centre (PTC), is thought to be ...Ribosomes translate mRNA into protein. Despite divergence in ribosome structure over the course of evolution, the catalytic site, known as the peptidyl transferase centre (PTC), is thought to be nearly universally conserved. Here we identify clades of archaea that have highly divergent ribosomal RNA sequences in the PTC. To understand how these PTC sequences fold, we determined cryo-EM structures of the 70S and 50S ribosomes to 2.4 Å and 2 Å, respectively, from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrobaculum calidifontis. PTC sequence variation leads to the rearrangement of key base triples, and differences between archaeal and bacterial ribosomal proteins enable sequence variation in archaeal PTCs. Finally, we identify an archaeal ribosome hibernation factor, Dri, that differs from known bacterial and eukaryotic hibernation factors and is found in multiple archaeal phyla. Overall, this work identifies factors that regulate ribosome function in archaea and reveals a larger diversity of the most ancient sequences in the ribosome. |
リンク | Nat Microbiol / PubMed:40676158 |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) |
| 解像度 | 1.95 - 2.79 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-47578, PDB-9e6q: ![]() EMDB-47604: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome (Consensus Map) ![]() EMDB-47605: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome (50S focused refinement) ![]() EMDB-47606: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome (CP focused refinement) ![]() EMDB-47611: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome (30S focused refinement) ![]() EMDB-47617: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome (30S head focused refinement) EMDB-47628: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome (Composite Map) ![]() EMDB-47662: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome in complex with Dri (Consensus Map) ![]() EMDB-47664: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome in complex with Dri (50S focused refinement) ![]() EMDB-47666: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome in complex with Dri (30S focused refinement) ![]() EMDB-47667: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome in complex with Dri (30S head focused refinement) EMDB-47668: Cryo-EM structure of the Pyrobaculum calidifontis 70S ribosome in complex with Dri (Composite Map) |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-SPM: ![]() ChemComp-MG: ![]() ChemComp-ZN: ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
| 由来 |
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キーワード | RIBOSOME / Translation / Hibernation / RNA |
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pyrobaculum calidifontis jcm 11548 (古細菌)
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