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-Structure paper
Title | The nucleoplasmic phase of pre-40S formation prior to nuclear export. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Nucleic Acids Res, Vol. 50, Issue 20, Page 11924-11937, Year 2022 |
Publish date | Nov 11, 2022 |
Authors | Jingdong Cheng / Benjamin Lau / Matthias Thoms / Michael Ameismeier / Otto Berninghausen / Ed Hurt / Roland Beckmann / |
PubMed Abstract | Biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit in eukaryotes starts in the nucleolus with the formation of a 90S precursor and ends in the cytoplasm. Here, we elucidate the enigmatic structural ...Biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit in eukaryotes starts in the nucleolus with the formation of a 90S precursor and ends in the cytoplasm. Here, we elucidate the enigmatic structural transitions of assembly intermediates from human and yeast cells during the nucleoplasmic maturation phase. After dissociation of all 90S factors, the 40S body adopts a close-to-mature conformation, whereas the 3' major domain, later forming the 40S head, remains entirely immature. A first coordination is facilitated by the assembly factors TSR1 and BUD23-TRMT112, followed by re-positioning of RRP12 that is already recruited early to the 90S for further head rearrangements. Eventually, the uS2 cluster, CK1 (Hrr25 in yeast) and the export factor SLX9 associate with the pre-40S to provide export competence. These exemplary findings reveal the evolutionary conserved mechanism of how yeast and humans assemble the 40S ribosomal subunit, but reveal also a few minor differences. |
External links | Nucleic Acids Res / PubMed:36321656 / PubMed Central |
Methods | EM (single particle) |
Resolution | 2.8 - 7.4 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-32792, PDB-7wtn: EMDB-32793, PDB-7wto: EMDB-32794, PDB-7wtp: EMDB-32795, PDB-7wtq: EMDB-32796, PDB-7wtr: EMDB-32797: Cryo-EM structure of a yeast pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State Rrp12-A EMDB-32798: Cryo-EM structure of a yeast pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State Rio2-C EMDB-32799, PDB-7wts: EMDB-32800, PDB-7wtt: EMDB-32801, PDB-7wtu: EMDB-32802, PDB-7wtv: EMDB-32803, PDB-7wtw: EMDB-32804, PDB-7wtx: EMDB-32806, PDB-7wtz: EMDB-32807, PDB-7wu0: EMDB-32808: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RIOK2-D2 EMDB-32809: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-A1 (combined together, COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32810: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-A1 (with CK1, COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32811: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-A1 (without CK1, COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32812: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-A2 (COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32813: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-A3 (COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32814: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-B1 (COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32815: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-B2 (COMPOSITE MAP) EMDB-32816: Cryo-EM structure of a human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State RRP12-B3 (COMPOSITE MAP) |
Chemicals | ChemComp-ZN: ChemComp-SAH: |
Source |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / ribosome biogenesis / 40S ribosome |