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| Title | A neutralizing epitope on the SD1 domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike targeted following infection and vaccination. |
|---|---|
| Journal, issue, pages | Cell Rep, Vol. 40, Issue 8, Page 111276, Year 2022 |
| Publish date | Aug 23, 2022 |
Authors | Jeffrey Seow / Hataf Khan / Annachiara Rosa / Valeria Calvaresi / Carl Graham / Suzanne Pickering / Valerie E Pye / Nora B Cronin / Isabella Huettner / Michael H Malim / Argyris Politis / Peter Cherepanov / Katie J Doores / ![]() |
| PubMed Abstract | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike is the target for neutralizing antibodies elicited following both infection and vaccination. While extensive research has shown that ...Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike is the target for neutralizing antibodies elicited following both infection and vaccination. While extensive research has shown that the receptor binding domain (RBD) and, to a lesser extent, the N-terminal domain (NTD) are the predominant targets for neutralizing antibodies, identification of neutralizing epitopes beyond these regions is important for informing vaccine development and understanding antibody-mediated immune escape. Here, we identify a class of broadly neutralizing antibodies that bind an epitope on the spike subdomain 1 (SD1) and that have arisen from infection or vaccination. Using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and hydrogen-deuterium exchange coupled to mass spectrometry (HDX-MS), we show that SD1-specific antibody P008_60 binds an epitope that is not accessible within the canonical prefusion states of the SARS-CoV-2 spike, suggesting a transient conformation of the viral glycoprotein that is vulnerable to neutralization. |
External links | Cell Rep / PubMed:35981534 / PubMed Central |
| Methods | EM (single particle) |
| Resolution | 4.31 Å |
| Structure data | EMDB-14591, PDB-7zbu: |
| Chemicals | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: ![]() ChemComp-3Q9: |
| Source |
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN / covid-19 / SARS-CoV-2 / spike / neutralizing antibody / immunity |
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