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-Structure paper
タイトル | Shigella flexneri evades LPS ubiquitylation through IpaH1.4-mediated degradation of RNF213. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nat Struct Mol Biol, Year 2025 |
掲載日 | 2025年4月9日 |
![]() | Katerina Naydenova / Keith B Boyle / Claudio Pathe / Prathyush Pothukuchi / Ana Crespillo-Casado / Felix Scharte / Pierre-Mehdi Hammoudi / Elsje G Otten / Neal M Alto / Felix Randow / ![]() ![]() ![]() |
PubMed 要旨 | Pathogens have evolved diverse strategies to counteract host immunity. Ubiquitylation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on cytosol-invading bacteria by the E3 ligase RNF213 creates 'eat me' signals for ...Pathogens have evolved diverse strategies to counteract host immunity. Ubiquitylation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on cytosol-invading bacteria by the E3 ligase RNF213 creates 'eat me' signals for antibacterial autophagy, but whether and how cytosol-adapted bacteria avoid LPS ubiquitylation remains poorly understood. Here, we show that the enterobacterium Shigella flexneri actively antagonizes LPS ubiquitylation through IpaH1.4, a secreted effector protein with ubiquitin E3 ligase activity. IpaH1.4 binds to RNF213, ubiquitylates it and targets it for proteasomal degradation, thus counteracting host-protective LPS ubiquitylation. To understand how IpaH1.4 recognizes RNF213, we determined the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of the IpaH1.4-RNF213 complex. The specificity of the interaction is achieved through the leucine-rich repeat of IpaH1.4, which binds the RING domain of RNF213 by hijacking the conserved RING interface required for binding to ubiquitin-charged E2 enzymes. IpaH1.4 also targets other E3 ligases involved in inflammation and immunity through binding to the E2-interacting face of their RING domains, including the E3 ligase LUBAC that is required for the synthesis of M1-linked ubiquitin chains on cytosol-invading bacteria downstream of RNF213. We conclude that IpaH1.4 has evolved to antagonize multiple antibacterial and proinflammatory host E3 ligases. |
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手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 2.9 - 3.4 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-50913, PDB-9g08: EMDB-50914, PDB-9g09: ![]() EMDB-50915: Consensus refinement of the complex between human RNF213 and the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50916: Local refinement of the RNF213 CBM domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50917: Local refinement of the RNF213 stalk domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50918: Local refinement of the RNF213 ATPase domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50919: Local refinement of the RNF213 C-terminal and hinge domains in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50920: Local refinement of the RNF213 E3 module in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50921: Local refinement of the RNF213 RING domain and the IpaH1.4 LRR domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH1.4 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50922: Consensus refinement of the complex between human RNF213 and the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50923: Local refinement of the RNF213 CBM domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50924: Local refinement of the RNF213 stalk domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50925: Local refinement of the RNF213 ATPase domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50926: Local refinement of the RNF213 C-terminal and hinge domains in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50928: Local refinement of the RNF213 E3 module in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri ![]() EMDB-50929: Local refinement of the RNF213 RING domain and the IpaH2.5 LRR domain in the structure of human RNF213 bound to the secreted effector IpaH2.5 from Shigella flexneri |
化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-ATP: ![]() ChemComp-MG: ![]() ChemComp-ZN: |
由来 |
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![]() | ANTIMICROBIAL PROTEIN / RNF213 / IpaH1.4 / IpaH / E3 ligase / RING / LRR / NEL / secreted effector / Shigella / inhibitor / complex / AAA ATPase / IpaH2.5 |