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-Structure paper
タイトル | Structural and functional analyses of a GPCR-inhibited ion channel TRPM3. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Neuron, Vol. 111, Issue 1, Page 81-91.e7, Year 2023 |
掲載日 | 2023年1月4日 |
著者 | Chen Zhao / Roderick MacKinnon / |
PubMed 要旨 | G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) govern the physiological response to stimuli by modulating the activity of downstream effectors, including ion channels. TRPM3 is an ion channel inhibited by GPCRs ...G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) govern the physiological response to stimuli by modulating the activity of downstream effectors, including ion channels. TRPM3 is an ion channel inhibited by GPCRs through direct interaction with G protein (Gβγ) released upon their activation. This GPCR-TRPM3 signaling pathway contributes to the analgesic effect of morphine. Here, we characterized Gβγ inhibition of TRPM3 using electrophysiology and single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). From electrophysiology, we obtained a half inhibition constant (IC50) of ∼240 nM. Using cryo-EM, we determined structures of mouse TRPM3 expressed in human cells with and without Gβγ and with and without PIP, a lipid required for TRPM3 activity, at resolutions of 2.7-4.7 Å. Gβγ-TRPM3 interfaces vary depending on PIP occupancy; however, in all cases, Gβγ appears loosely attached to TRPM3. The IC50 in electrophysiology experiments raises the possibility that additional unknown factors may stabilize the TRPM3-Gβγ complex. |
リンク | Neuron / PubMed:36283409 |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 2.7 - 4.7 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-27338, PDB-8ddq: EMDB-27339, PDB-8ddr: EMDB-27340, PDB-8dds: EMDB-27341: Cryo-EM structure of TRPM3 ion channel in the presence of PIP2, state2 EMDB-27342, PDB-8ddu: EMDB-27343: cryo-EM structure of TRPM3 ion channel in the presence of PIP2, state4 EMDB-27344, PDB-8ddw: EMDB-27345, PDB-8ddx: EMDB-28031, PDB-8ed7: EMDB-28032, PDB-8ed8: EMDB-28033, PDB-8ed9: |
化合物 | ChemComp-3PH: ChemComp-9Z9: ChemComp-NA: ChemComp-PIO: |
由来 |
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キーワード | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRPM3 / ion channel / Gbg / PIP2 |