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Title | MiLoPYP: self-supervised molecular pattern mining and particle localization in situ. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Nat Methods, Vol. 21, Issue 10, Page 1863-1872, Year 2024 |
Publish date | Sep 9, 2024 |
Authors | Qinwen Huang / Ye Zhou / Alberto Bartesaghi / |
PubMed Abstract | Cryo-electron tomography allows the routine visualization of cellular landscapes in three dimensions at nanometer-range resolutions. When combined with single-particle tomography, it is possible to ...Cryo-electron tomography allows the routine visualization of cellular landscapes in three dimensions at nanometer-range resolutions. When combined with single-particle tomography, it is possible to obtain near-atomic resolution structures of frequently occurring macromolecules within their native environment. Two outstanding challenges associated with cryo-electron tomography/single-particle tomography are the automatic identification and localization of proteins, tasks that are hindered by the molecular crowding inside cells, imaging distortions characteristic of cryo-electron tomography tomograms and the sheer size of tomographic datasets. Current methods suffer from low accuracy, demand extensive and time-consuming manual labeling or are limited to the detection of specific types of proteins. Here, we present MiLoPYP, a two-step dataset-specific contrastive learning-based framework that enables fast molecular pattern mining followed by accurate protein localization. MiLoPYP's ability to effectively detect and localize a wide range of targets including globular and tubular complexes as well as large membrane proteins, will contribute to streamline and broaden the applicability of high-resolution workflows for in situ structure determination. |
External links | Nat Methods / PubMed:39251798 / PubMed Central |
Methods | EM (subtomogram averaging) |
Resolution | 5.0 - 37.0 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-45261: CryoEM reconstruction of 70S ribosome from EMPIAR-10304 EMDB-45266: Structure of 70S ribosome from EMPIAR-10499 EMDB-45267: Open state SARS-COV2 spike protein from EMPIAR-10453 EMDB-45268: Structure of closed state SARS-Cov2 spike protein from EMPIAR-10453 EMDB-45269: Structure of RuBisCO from EMPIAR-10694 EMDB-45270: Structure of 80S ribosome from EMPIAR-10987 EMDB-45271: Structure of microtubule from EMPIAR-10987 EMDB-45272: Structure of ATP synthase from EMPIAR-11658 |
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