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-Structure paper
タイトル | Structure of the multi-subunit chloroplast RNA polymerase. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Mol Cell, Vol. 84, Issue 5, Page 910-925.e5, Year 2024 |
掲載日 | 2024年3月7日 |
著者 | Paula F V do Prado / Frederik M Ahrens / Monique Liebers / Noah Ditz / Hans-Peter Braun / Thomas Pfannschmidt / Hauke S Hillen / |
PubMed 要旨 | Chloroplasts contain a dedicated genome that encodes subunits of the photosynthesis machinery. Transcription of photosynthesis genes is predominantly carried out by a plastid-encoded RNA polymerase ...Chloroplasts contain a dedicated genome that encodes subunits of the photosynthesis machinery. Transcription of photosynthesis genes is predominantly carried out by a plastid-encoded RNA polymerase (PEP), a nearly 1 MDa complex composed of core subunits with homology to eubacterial RNA polymerases (RNAPs) and at least 12 additional chloroplast-specific PEP-associated proteins (PAPs). However, the architecture of this complex and the functions of the PAPs remain unknown. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of a 19-subunit PEP complex from Sinapis alba (white mustard). The structure reveals that the PEP core resembles prokaryotic and nuclear RNAPs but contains chloroplast-specific features that mediate interactions with the PAPs. The PAPs are unrelated to known transcription factors and arrange around the core in a unique fashion. Their structures suggest potential functions during transcription in the chemical environment of chloroplasts. These results reveal structural insights into chloroplast transcription and provide a framework for understanding photosynthesis gene expression. |
リンク | Mol Cell / PubMed:38428434 |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 2.83 - 3.52 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-18496, PDB-8qma: EMDB-18499: Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba - Map A EMDB-18500: Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba - Map B. EMDB-18501: Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba - Map C EMDB-18502: Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba - Map D EMDB-18503: Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba.- Map E EMDB-18504: Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba - Map F |
化合物 | ChemComp-FE: ChemComp-ZN: ChemComp-SAM: |
由来 |
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キーワード | TRANSCRIPTION / Chloroplasts / Gene Expression / RNA / Polymerase |