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Title | The Structural Basis for the Binding of Repaglinide to the Pancreatic K Channel. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Cell Rep, Vol. 27, Issue 6, Page 1848-11857.e4, Year 2019 |
Publish date | May 7, 2019 |
Authors | Dian Ding / Mengmeng Wang / Jing-Xiang Wu / Yunlu Kang / Lei Chen / |
PubMed Abstract | Repaglinide (RPG) is a short-acting insulin secretagogue widely prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It boosts insulin secretion by inhibiting the pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium ...Repaglinide (RPG) is a short-acting insulin secretagogue widely prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It boosts insulin secretion by inhibiting the pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channel (K). However, the mechanisms by which RPG binds to the K channel are poorly understood. Here, we describe two cryo-EM structures: the pancreatic K channel in complex with inhibitory RPG and adenosine-5'-(γ-thio)-triphosphate (ATPγS) at 3.3 Å and a medium-resolution structure of a RPG-bound mini SUR1 protein in which the N terminus of the inward-rectifying potassium channel 6.1 (Kir6.1) is fused to the ABC transporter module of the sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1). These structures reveal the binding site of RPG in the SUR1 subunit. Furthermore, the high-resolution structure reveals the complex architecture of the ATP binding site, which is formed by both Kir6.2 and SUR1 subunits, and the domain-domain interaction interfaces. |
External links | Cell Rep / PubMed:31067468 |
Methods | EM (single particle) |
Resolution | 3.3 - 6.45 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-9787, PDB-6jb1: EMDB-9788, PDB-6jb3: EMDB-9789: |
Chemicals | ChemComp-POV: ChemComp-AGS: ChemComp-AJP: ChemComp-BJX: ChemComp-PTY: |
Source |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / KATP / channel / repaglinide / Kir / ABC transporter / SUR / diabetes / insulin secretagogue |