[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-38868: Local refinement of anti-phage defense associated DSR2 tetramer (... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38868
TitleLocal refinement of anti-phage defense associated DSR2 tetramer (H171A)
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: bacterial anti-phage defense associated DSR2 homo-tetramer
KeywordsNADase / anti-phage defense / tetramer / IMMUNE SYSTEM
Biological speciesBacillus subtilis (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsLi FX / Shi ZB / Wang RW / Xu Q / Yang R / Wu ZX
Funding support China, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32370742 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32271264 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: The structural basis of the activation and inhibition of DSR2 NADase by phage proteins.
Authors: Ruiwen Wang / Qi Xu / Zhuoxi Wu / Jialu Li / Hao Guo / Tianzhui Liao / Yuan Shi / Ling Yuan / Haishan Gao / Rong Yang / Zhubing Shi / Faxiang Li /
Abstract: DSR2, a Sir2 domain-containing protein, protects bacteria from phage infection by hydrolyzing NAD. The enzymatic activity of DSR2 is triggered by the SPR phage tail tube protein (TTP), while ...DSR2, a Sir2 domain-containing protein, protects bacteria from phage infection by hydrolyzing NAD. The enzymatic activity of DSR2 is triggered by the SPR phage tail tube protein (TTP), while suppressed by the SPbeta phage-encoded DSAD1 protein, enabling phages to evade the host defense. However, the molecular mechanisms of activation and inhibition of DSR2 remain elusive. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of apo DSR2, DSR2-TTP-NAD and DSR2-DSAD1 complexes. DSR2 assembles into a head-to-head tetramer mediated by its Sir2 domain. The C-terminal helical regions of DSR2 constitute four partner-binding cavities with opened and closed conformation. Two TTP molecules bind to two of the four C-terminal cavities, inducing conformational change of Sir2 domain to activate DSR2. Furthermore, DSAD1 competes with the activator for binding to the C-terminal cavity of DSR2, effectively suppressing its enzymatic activity. Our results provide the mechanistic insights into the DSR2-mediated anti-phage defense system and DSAD1-dependent phage immune evasion.
History
DepositionJan 28, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 11, 2024-
Map releaseSep 11, 2024-
UpdateSep 11, 2024-
Current statusSep 11, 2024Processing site: PDBc / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_38868.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_38868.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 421.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.92 Å/pix.
x 480 pix.
= 441.6 Å		0.92 Å/pix.
x 480 pix.
= 441.6 Å		0.92 Å/pix.
x 480 pix.
= 441.6 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.92 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.11
Minimum - Maximum-0.34847623 - 0.72430176
Average (Standard dev.)0.00012585665 (±0.014314598)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions480480480
Spacing480480480
CellA=B=C: 441.6 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Sample components

-
Entire : bacterial anti-phage defense associated DSR2 homo-tetramer

EntireName: bacterial anti-phage defense associated DSR2 homo-tetramer
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: bacterial anti-phage defense associated DSR2 homo-tetramer

-
Supramolecule #1: bacterial anti-phage defense associated DSR2 homo-tetramer

SupramoleculeName: bacterial anti-phage defense associated DSR2 homo-tetramer
type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Bacillus subtilis (bacteria)

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

Concentration10.6 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5 / Details: 20 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM TCEP
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

-
Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 46211
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

-
Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementProtocol: OTHER

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more