- EMDB-3777: Cryo EM structure of the bacterial disaggregase ClpB (BAP form, D... -
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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3777
Title
Cryo EM structure of the bacterial disaggregase ClpB (BAP form, DWB mutant), in the ATPgammaS state
Map data
Sample
Complex: ClpB homo hexamer, BAP form, double walker B mutant, in the ATPgammaS state
Protein or peptide: ClpB (BAP form, DWB mutant)
Function / homology
Function and homology information
endopeptidase Clp complex / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins / protein unfolding / cellular response to heat / response to heat / protein refolding / response to oxidative stress / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis ...endopeptidase Clp complex / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins / protein unfolding / cellular response to heat / response to heat / protein refolding / response to oxidative stress / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit ClpA / Chaperonin ClpB / ClpA/B, conserved site 2 / Chaperonins clpA/B signature 2. / ClpA/B, conserved site 1 / Chaperonins clpA/B signature 1. / ClpA/ClpB, AAA lid domain / AAA lid domain / Clp amino terminal domain, pathogenicity island component / : ...ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit ClpA / Chaperonin ClpB / ClpA/B, conserved site 2 / Chaperonins clpA/B signature 2. / ClpA/B, conserved site 1 / Chaperonins clpA/B signature 1. / ClpA/ClpB, AAA lid domain / AAA lid domain / Clp amino terminal domain, pathogenicity island component / : / Clp, repeat (R) domain / Clp repeat (R) domain profile. / Clp, N-terminal domain superfamily / ClpA/B family / Clp ATPase, C-terminal / AAA domain (Cdc48 subfamily) / C-terminal, D2-small domain, of ClpB protein / C-terminal, D2-small domain, of ClpB protein / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2017 Title: Structural pathway of regulated substrate transfer and threading through an Hsp100 disaggregase. Authors: Célia Deville / Marta Carroni / Kamila B Franke / Maya Topf / Bernd Bukau / Axel Mogk / Helen R Saibil / Abstract: Refolding aggregated proteins is essential in combating cellular proteotoxic stress. Together with Hsp70, Hsp100 chaperones, including ClpB, form a powerful disaggregation machine that threads ...Refolding aggregated proteins is essential in combating cellular proteotoxic stress. Together with Hsp70, Hsp100 chaperones, including ClpB, form a powerful disaggregation machine that threads aggregated polypeptides through the central pore of tandem adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) rings. To visualize protein disaggregation, we determined cryo-electron microscopy structures of inactive and substrate-bound ClpB in the presence of adenosine 5'--(3-thiotriphosphate), revealing closed AAA+ rings with a pronounced seam. In the substrate-free state, a marked gradient of resolution, likely corresponding to mobility, spans across the AAA+ rings with a dynamic hotspot at the seam. On the seam side, the coiled-coil regulatory domains are locked in a horizontal, inactive orientation. On the opposite side, the regulatory domains are accessible for Hsp70 binding, substrate targeting, and activation. In the presence of the model substrate casein, the polypeptide threads through the entire pore channel and increased nucleotide occupancy correlates with higher ATPase activity. Substrate-induced domain displacements indicate a pathway of regulated substrate transfer from Hsp70 to the ClpB pore, inside which a spiral of loops contacts the substrate. The seam pore loops undergo marked displacements, along with ordering of the regulatory domains. These asymmetric movements suggest a mechanism for ATPase activation and substrate threading during disaggregation.
History
Deposition
Jun 22, 2017
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Header (metadata) release
Aug 16, 2017
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Map release
Aug 16, 2017
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Update
Nov 6, 2019
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Current status
Nov 6, 2019
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
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