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- EMDB-36529: Local map of the mouse sperm doublet microtubule (Upper02) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-36529
TitleLocal map of the mouse sperm doublet microtubule (Upper02)
Map dataLocal map of the mouse sperm doublet microtubule (Upper02)
Sample
  • Complex: Mouse sperm DMT
Keywordsdoublet microtubule / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN
Biological speciesMus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.43 Å
AuthorsZhou LN / Gui M / Wu JP
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32271261 China
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2023
Title: Structures of sperm flagellar doublet microtubules expand the genetic spectrum of male infertility.
Authors: Lunni Zhou / Haobin Liu / Siyu Liu / Xiaoyu Yang / Yue Dong / Yun Pan / Zhuang Xiao / Beihong Zheng / Yan Sun / Pengyu Huang / Xixi Zhang / Jin Hu / Rui Sun / Shan Feng / Yi Zhu / Mingxi Liu ...Authors: Lunni Zhou / Haobin Liu / Siyu Liu / Xiaoyu Yang / Yue Dong / Yun Pan / Zhuang Xiao / Beihong Zheng / Yan Sun / Pengyu Huang / Xixi Zhang / Jin Hu / Rui Sun / Shan Feng / Yi Zhu / Mingxi Liu / Miao Gui / Jianping Wu /
Abstract: Sperm motility is crucial for successful fertilization. Highly decorated doublet microtubules (DMTs) form the sperm tail skeleton, which propels the movement of spermatozoa. Using cryo-electron ...Sperm motility is crucial for successful fertilization. Highly decorated doublet microtubules (DMTs) form the sperm tail skeleton, which propels the movement of spermatozoa. Using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and artificial intelligence (AI)-based modeling, we determined the structures of mouse and human sperm DMTs and built an atomic model of the 48-nm repeat of the mouse sperm DMT. Our analysis revealed 47 DMT-associated proteins, including 45 microtubule inner proteins (MIPs). We identified 10 sperm-specific MIPs, including seven classes of Tektin5 in the lumen of the A tubule and FAM166 family members that bind the intra-tubulin interfaces. Interestingly, the human sperm DMT lacks some MIPs compared with the mouse sperm DMT. We also discovered variants in 10 distinct MIPs associated with a subtype of asthenozoospermia characterized by impaired sperm motility without evident morphological abnormalities. Our study highlights the conservation and tissue/species specificity of DMTs and expands the genetic spectrum of male infertility.
History
DepositionJun 13, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 5, 2023-
Map releaseJul 5, 2023-
UpdateJul 5, 2023-
Current statusJul 5, 2023Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_36529.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_36529.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 1.9 GB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationLocal map of the mouse sperm doublet microtubule (Upper02)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.09 Å/pix.
x 800 pix.
= 869.6 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 800 pix.
= 869.6 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 800 pix.
= 869.6 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.087 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.408
Minimum - Maximum-1.1054734 - 2.1009884
Average (Standard dev.)0.0048416248 (±0.0978563)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions800800800
Spacing800800800
CellA=B=C: 869.60004 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_36529_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_36529_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Mouse sperm DMT

EntireName: Mouse sperm DMT
Components
  • Complex: Mouse sperm DMT

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Supramolecule #1: Mouse sperm DMT

SupramoleculeName: Mouse sperm DMT / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#49
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation statefilament

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 25135 / Average exposure time: 2.56 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: EMDB MAP
EMDB ID:

36498

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.43 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 95290
Initial angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE

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