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Yorodumi- EMDB-35624: SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2 (1-up state) -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-35624 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2 (1-up state) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | spike glycoprotein / VIRAL PROTEIN / VIRAL PROTEIN-PROTEIN BINDING complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / viral life cycle / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / metallopeptidase activity / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / apical plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.18 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Anraku Y / Kita S / Yajima H / Sasaki J / Sasaki-Tabata K / Maenaka K / Hashiguchi T | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | Japan, 6 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023 Title: Virological characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 XBB variant derived from recombination of two Omicron subvariants. Authors: Tomokazu Tamura / Jumpei Ito / Keiya Uriu / Jiri Zahradnik / Izumi Kida / Yuki Anraku / Hesham Nasser / Maya Shofa / Yoshitaka Oda / Spyros Lytras / Naganori Nao / Yukari Itakura / Sayaka ...Authors: Tomokazu Tamura / Jumpei Ito / Keiya Uriu / Jiri Zahradnik / Izumi Kida / Yuki Anraku / Hesham Nasser / Maya Shofa / Yoshitaka Oda / Spyros Lytras / Naganori Nao / Yukari Itakura / Sayaka Deguchi / Rigel Suzuki / Lei Wang / Mst Monira Begum / Shunsuke Kita / Hisano Yajima / Jiei Sasaki / Kaori Sasaki-Tabata / Ryo Shimizu / Masumi Tsuda / Yusuke Kosugi / Shigeru Fujita / Lin Pan / Daniel Sauter / Kumiko Yoshimatsu / Saori Suzuki / Hiroyuki Asakura / Mami Nagashima / Kenji Sadamasu / Kazuhisa Yoshimura / Yuki Yamamoto / Tetsuharu Nagamoto / Gideon Schreiber / Katsumi Maenaka / / Takao Hashiguchi / Terumasa Ikeda / Takasuke Fukuhara / Akatsuki Saito / Shinya Tanaka / Keita Matsuno / Kazuo Takayama / Kei Sato / Abstract: In late 2022, SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants have become highly diversified, and XBB is spreading rapidly around the world. Our phylogenetic analyses suggested that XBB emerged through the ...In late 2022, SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants have become highly diversified, and XBB is spreading rapidly around the world. Our phylogenetic analyses suggested that XBB emerged through the recombination of two cocirculating BA.2 lineages, BJ.1 and BM.1.1.1 (a progeny of BA.2.75), during the summer of 2022. XBB.1 is the variant most profoundly resistant to BA.2/5 breakthrough infection sera to date and is more fusogenic than BA.2.75. The recombination breakpoint is located in the receptor-binding domain of spike, and each region of the recombinant spike confers immune evasion and increases fusogenicity. We further provide the structural basis for the interaction between XBB.1 spike and human ACE2. Finally, the intrinsic pathogenicity of XBB.1 in male hamsters is comparable to or even lower than that of BA.2.75. Our multiscale investigation provides evidence suggesting that XBB is the first observed SARS-CoV-2 variant to increase its fitness through recombination rather than substitutions. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_35624.map.gz | 108.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-35624-v30.xml emd-35624.xml | 26.1 KB 26.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_35624_fsc.xml | 12.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_35624.png | 66.3 KB | ||
Masks | emd_35624_msk_1.map | 216 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-35624.cif.gz | 8.6 KB | ||
Others | emd_35624_half_map_1.map.gz emd_35624_half_map_2.map.gz | 200.2 MB 200.2 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-35624 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-35624 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_35624_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_35624_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_35624_validation.xml.gz | 21.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_35624_validation.cif.gz | 28.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-35624 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-35624 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8iouMC 8iosC 8iotC 8iovC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_35624.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.005 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_35624_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_35624_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_35624_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : SARS-COV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2
Entire | Name: SARS-COV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: SARS-COV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-COV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein in complex with ACE2 type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 510 KDa |
-Supramolecule #2: SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1 spike glycoprotein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 420 KDa |
-Supramolecule #3: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Supramolecule | Name: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 90 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein
Macromolecule | Name: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 138.076062 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: LLMGCVAETG SSQCVNLITR TQSYTNSFTR GVYYPDKVFR SSVLHSTQDL FLPFFSNVTW FHAIHVSGTN GTKRFDNPAL PFNDGVYFA STEKSNIIRG WIFGTTLDSK TQSLLIVNNA TNVVIKVCEF QFCNDPFLDV YQKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN N CTFEYVSQ ...String: LLMGCVAETG SSQCVNLITR TQSYTNSFTR GVYYPDKVFR SSVLHSTQDL FLPFFSNVTW FHAIHVSGTN GTKRFDNPAL PFNDGVYFA STEKSNIIRG WIFGTTLDSK TQSLLIVNNA TNVVIKVCEF QFCNDPFLDV YQKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN N CTFEYVSQ PFLMDLEGKE GNFKNLREFV FKNIDGYFKI YSKHTPINLE RDLPQGFSAL EPLVDLPIGI NITRFQTLLA LH RSYLTPV DSSSGWTAGA AAYYVGYLQP RTFLLKYNEN GTITDAVDCA LDPLSETKCT LKSFTVEKGI YQTSNFRVQP TES IVRFPN ITNLCPFHEV FNATTFASVY AWNRKRISNC VADYSVIYNF APFFAFKCYG VSPTKLNDLC FTNVYADSFV IRGN EVSQI APGQTGNIAD YNYKLPDDFT GCVIAWNSNK LDSKPSGNYN YLYRLFRKSK LKPFERDIST EIYQAGNKPC NGVAG SNCY SPLQSYGFRP TYGVGHQPYR VVVLSFELLH APATVCGPKK STNLVKNKCV NFNFNGLTGT GVLTESNKKF LPFQQF GRD IADTTDAVRD PQTLEILDIT PCSFGGVSVI TPGTNTSNQV AVLYQGVNCT EVPVAIHADQ LTPTWRVYST GSNVFQT RA GCLIGAEYVN NSYECDIPIG AGICASYQTQ TKSHGSAGSV ASQSIIAYTM SLGAENSVAY SNNSIAIPTN FTISVTTE I LPVSMTKTSV DCTMYICGDS TECSNLLLQY GSFCTQLKRA LTGIAVEQDK NTQEVFAQVK QIYKTPPIKY FGGFNFSQI LPDPSKPSKR SPIEDLLFNK VTLADAGFIK QYGDCLGDIA ARDLICAQKF NGLTVLPPLL TDEMIAQYTS ALLAGTITSG WTFGAGPAL QIPFPMQMAY RFNGIGVTQN VLYENQKLIA NQFNSAIGKI QDSLSSTPSA LGKLQDVVNH NAQALNTLVK Q LSSKFGAI SSVLNDILSR LDPPEAEVQI DRLITGRLQS LQTYVTQQLI RAAEIRASAN LAATKMSECV LGQSKRVDFC GK GYHLMSF PQSAPHGVVF LHVTYVPAQE KNFTTAPAIC HDGKAHFPRE GVFVSNGTHW FVTQRNFYEP QIITTDNTFV SGN CDVVIG IVNNTVYDPL QPELDSFKEE LDKYFKNHTS PDVDLGDISG INASVVNIQK EIDRLNEVAK NLNESLIDLQ ELGK YEQYI ASSGYIPEAP RDGQAYVRKD GEWVLLSTFL EGTKHHHHHH UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein |
-Macromolecule #2: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Macromolecule | Name: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 70.485102 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: STIEEQAKTF LDKFNHEAED LFYQSSLASW NYNTNITEEN VQNMNNAGDK WSAFLKEQST LAQMYPLQEI QNLTVKLQLQ ALQQNGSSV LSEDKSKRLN TILNTMSTIY STGKVCNPDN PQECLLLEPG LNEIMANSLD YNERLWAWES WRSEVGKQLR P LYEEYVVL ...String: STIEEQAKTF LDKFNHEAED LFYQSSLASW NYNTNITEEN VQNMNNAGDK WSAFLKEQST LAQMYPLQEI QNLTVKLQLQ ALQQNGSSV LSEDKSKRLN TILNTMSTIY STGKVCNPDN PQECLLLEPG LNEIMANSLD YNERLWAWES WRSEVGKQLR P LYEEYVVL KNEMARANHY EDYGDYWRGD YEVNGVDGYD YSRGQLIEDV EHTFEEIKPL YEHLHAYVRA KLMNAYPSYI SP IGCLPAH LLGDMWGRFW TNLYSLTVPF GQKPNIDVTD AMVDQAWDAQ RIFKEAEKFF VSVGLPNMTQ GFWENSMLTD PGN VQKAVC HPTAWDLGKG DFRILMCTKV TMDDFLTAHH EMGHIQYDMA YAAQPFLLRN GANEGFHEAV GEIMSLSAAT PKHL KSIGL LSPDFQEDNE TEINFLLKQA LTIVGTLPFT YMLEKWRWMV FKGEIPKDQW MKKWWEMKRE IVGVVEPVPH DETYC DPAS LFHVSNDYSF IRYYTRTLYQ FQFQEALCQA AKHEGPLHKC DISNSTEAGQ KLFNMLRLGK SEPWTLALEN VVGAKN MNV RPLLNYFEPL FTWLKDQNKN SFVGWSTDWS PYADQSGTKH HHHHH UniProtKB: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
-Macromolecule #6: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 36 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NAG: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Details: calcium- and magnesium-free PBS buffer. |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/2 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 291 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: blotting time 5 s and blotting force 5.. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 5760 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4092 pixel / Number real images: 7402 / Average exposure time: 1.5 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.4 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |