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- EMDB-25993: SARS-CoV-2 S B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309 + S2L20 Global Refi... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25993
TitleSARS-CoV-2 S B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309 + S2L20 Global Refinement (Two-open RBDs and one-closed RBD)
Map datasharpened map
Sample
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 S RBD B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / host cell surface / Virion Assembly and Release / host extracellular space / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / host cell surface / Virion Assembly and Release / host extracellular space / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / receptor ligand activity / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsMcCallum M / Veesler D
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) United States
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron immune evasion and receptor engagement.
Authors: Matthew McCallum / Nadine Czudnochowski / Laura E Rosen / Samantha K Zepeda / John E Bowen / Alexandra C Walls / Kevin Hauser / Anshu Joshi / Cameron Stewart / Josh R Dillen / Abigail E ...Authors: Matthew McCallum / Nadine Czudnochowski / Laura E Rosen / Samantha K Zepeda / John E Bowen / Alexandra C Walls / Kevin Hauser / Anshu Joshi / Cameron Stewart / Josh R Dillen / Abigail E Powell / Tristan I Croll / Jay Nix / Herbert W Virgin / Davide Corti / Gyorgy Snell / David Veesler /
Abstract: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant of concern evades antibody-mediated immunity that comes from vaccination or infection with earlier variants due to ...The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant of concern evades antibody-mediated immunity that comes from vaccination or infection with earlier variants due to accumulation of numerous spike mutations. To understand the Omicron antigenic shift, we determined cryo-electron microscopy and x-ray crystal structures of the spike protein and the receptor-binding domain bound to the broadly neutralizing sarbecovirus monoclonal antibody (mAb) S309 (the parent mAb of sotrovimab) and to the human ACE2 receptor. We provide a blueprint for understanding the marked reduction of binding of other therapeutic mAbs that leads to dampened neutralizing activity. Remodeling of interactions between the Omicron receptor-binding domain and human ACE2 likely explains the enhanced affinity for the host receptor relative to the ancestral virus.
History
DepositionJan 19, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseFeb 2, 2022-
Map releaseFeb 2, 2022-
UpdateMar 16, 2022-
Current statusMar 16, 2022Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.3
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.3
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_25993.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_25993.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Annotationsharpened map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.84 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 431.616 Å		0.84 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 431.616 Å		0.84 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 431.616 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.843 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.8 / Movie #1: 0.3
Minimum - Maximum-2.0405219 - 3.4124
Average (Standard dev.)0.0037423095 (±0.047655728)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 431.616 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.8430.8430.843
M x/y/z512512512
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z431.616431.616431.616
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ139118109
NX/NY/NZ123164187
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS512512512
D min/max/mean-2.0413.4120.004

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: unsharpened map

Fileemd_25993_additional_1.map
Annotationunsharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Slices (1/2)
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Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: half map b

Fileemd_25993_half_map_1.map
Annotationhalf map b
Projections & Slices
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: half map a

Fileemd_25993_half_map_2.map
Annotationhalf map a
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : SARS-CoV-2 S RBD B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309

EntireName: SARS-CoV-2 S RBD B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309
Components
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 S RBD B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309

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Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 S RBD B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 S RBD B.1.1.529 Omicron variant + S309 / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 63.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.3 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 55316
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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