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- PDB-9w4n: Structure of rat TRPV1 in complex with SB-366791 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9w4n
TitleStructure of rat TRPV1 in complex with SB-366791
ComponentsTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / TRPV1 / protein complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of iodide transmembrane transport / positive regulation of membrane depolarization / negative regulation of establishment of blood-brain barrier / response to capsazepine / sensory perception of mechanical stimulus / cellular response to temperature stimulus / peptide secretion / positive regulation of sensory perception of pain / temperature-gated ion channel activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain ...negative regulation of iodide transmembrane transport / positive regulation of membrane depolarization / negative regulation of establishment of blood-brain barrier / response to capsazepine / sensory perception of mechanical stimulus / cellular response to temperature stimulus / peptide secretion / positive regulation of sensory perception of pain / temperature-gated ion channel activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / positive regulation of renal sodium excretion / TRP channels / negative regulation of axon regeneration / positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell differentiation / smooth muscle contraction involved in micturition / fever generation / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / thermoception / urinary bladder smooth muscle contraction / response to pH / glutamate secretion / monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity / negative regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / excitatory extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / dendritic spine membrane / negative regulation of heart rate / response to acidic pH / positive regulation of urine volume / response to pain / diet induced thermogenesis / cellular response to alkaloid / cellular response to cytokine stimulus / cellular response to ATP / intracellularly gated calcium channel activity / temperature homeostasis / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / behavioral response to pain / positive regulation of vasoconstriction / monoatomic ion channel activity / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / monoatomic cation channel activity / cellular response to acidic pH / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / phosphatidylinositol binding / sensory perception of pain / axon terminus / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / sarcoplasmic reticulum / lipid metabolic process / phosphoprotein binding / microglial cell activation / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / response to peptide hormone / GABA-ergic synapse / cellular response to tumor necrosis factor / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / calcium ion transport / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / cellular response to heat / sensory perception of taste / response to heat / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / protein homotetramerization / calmodulin binding / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / positive regulation of apoptotic process / external side of plasma membrane / neuronal cell body / dendrite / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1-4 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-ZEI / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.25 Å
AuthorsChen, X. / Yu, Y.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32371289 China
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2026
Title: Structures of TRPV1 bound by hyperthermia-inducing analgesics.
Authors: Yu-Hao Gao / Yi-Zhe Huang / Zhao-Xing Li / Xiao-Ying Chen / Chang-Yan Shao / Han-Wen Li / Bin Liu / Fán Yang / Mei-Rong Chen / Mei-Ling Lu / Michael X Zhu / Fan Yang / Yi-Bei Xiao / Ye Yu /
Abstract: TRPV1, a member of the transient receptor potential vanilloid subfamily, mediates nociception and thermoregulation. TRPV1-targeting analgesics frequently induce hyperthermia, underscoring the need ...TRPV1, a member of the transient receptor potential vanilloid subfamily, mediates nociception and thermoregulation. TRPV1-targeting analgesics frequently induce hyperthermia, underscoring the need for structural insights to guide the development of safer compounds. Here, we determined the structures of rat TRPV1 bound to the clinical candidate analgesics AMG517, AMG9810, and SB366791. AMG517 and AMG9810 are deeply situated within the S3-S4 interface of the vanilloid pocket, where they interact with residues from the S3-S6 helices, as well as the S4-S5 linker. These interactions induce local deformations in the TRP-box and lower S6 helix, accompanied by a modest rotation of the S1-S4 bundle, leading to partial dilation of the lower gate. The distinct allosteric changes of AMG517 and AMG9810, compared with the non-hyperthermic ligand SB366791, suggest a structural basis by which TRPV1-targeting analgesics influence thermoregulation and provide insights for designing safer analogs.
History
DepositionJul 31, 2025Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Nov 26, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
B: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
C: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
D: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)399,2098
Polymers398,0594
Non-polymers1,1514
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 / TrpV1 / Capsaicin receptor / Osm-9-like TRP channel 1 / OTRPC1 / Vanilloid receptor 1 / Vanilloid ...TrpV1 / Capsaicin receptor / Osm-9-like TRP channel 1 / OTRPC1 / Vanilloid receptor 1 / Vanilloid receptor type 1-like


Mass: 99514.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Trpv1, Vr1, Vr1l / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O35433
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-ZEI / (2E)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide / SB-366791


Mass: 287.741 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H14ClNO2
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of rat TRPV1 in complex with the analgesic drug SB-36679
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: hek293
Buffer solutionpH: 8 / Details: 20 mM Hepes, 150 mM NaCl
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1600 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 4.5 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
1cryoSPARCparticle selection
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.25 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 15491 / Symmetry type: POINT

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