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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9s9h | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | S. islandicus CdvA filament (cryo-EM) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components | Cell division protein CdvA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | CELL CYCLE / cell division / archaea | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | CdvA-like coiled-coil domain / : / CdvA-like coiled-coil domain / cell division / Cell division protein CdvA Function and homology information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Saccharolobus islandicus (archaea) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.07 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Salzer, R. / Lowe, J. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United Kingdom, Germany, 6items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2026Title: Molecular structure of the ESCRT-III-based archaeal CdvAB cell division machinery. Authors: Tina Drobnič / Ralf Salzer / Tim Nierhaus / Margaret Ke Xin Jiang / Dom Bellini / Astrid Steindorf / Sonja-Verena Albers / Buzz Baum / Jan Löwe / ![]() Abstract: Most prokaryotes divide using filaments of the tubulin-like FtsZ protein, while some archaea employ instead ESCRT-III-like proteins and their filaments for cell division and cytokinesis. The ...Most prokaryotes divide using filaments of the tubulin-like FtsZ protein, while some archaea employ instead ESCRT-III-like proteins and their filaments for cell division and cytokinesis. The alternative archaeal system comprises Cdv proteins and is thought to bear some resemblance to ESCRT-III-based membrane remodeling in other domains of life, including eukaryotes, especially during abscission. Here, we present biochemical, crystallographic, and cryo-EM studies of the Cdv machinery. CdvA, an early non-ESCRT component, adopts a PRC-domain/coiled-coil fold and polymerizes into long double-stranded helical filaments, mainly via hydrophobic interfaces. Monomeric CdvB adopts the canonical ESCRT-III fold in both a closed and a distinct "semiopen" conformation. Soluble CdvB2 filaments are composed of subunits in the closed state, appearing to transition to the open, active state only when polymerized on membranes. Short N-terminal amphipathic helices in all CdvB paralogues, B, B1, and B2, mediate membrane binding and are required for liposome recruitment in vitro. We provide a molecular overview of archaeal ESCRT-III-based cytokinesis machinery, the definitive demonstration that CdvB proteins are bona fide ESCRT-III homologues, and reveal the molecular basis for membrane engagement. Thus, we illuminate conserved principles of ESCRT-mediated membrane remodeling and extend them to an anciently diverged archaeal lineage. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9s9h.cif.gz | 78.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9s9h.ent.gz | 59.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9s9h.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/s9/9s9h ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/s9/9s9h | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 54678MC ![]() 9s97C ![]() 9s98C ![]() 9s99C ![]() 9s9gC ![]() 9s9iC ![]() 9s9jC ![]() 9s9kC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 | x 5![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 27175.277 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Saccharolobus islandicus (archaea) / Gene: SiL_1169 / Production host: ![]() Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: helical filament of CdvA / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() Saccharolobus islandicus (archaea) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 / Details: 30 mM Tris/HCl, 150 mM NaCl, 4 mM TCEP |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 700 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||
| Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: 48.9227 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 63.702 Å / Axial symmetry: D1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.07 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 253803 / Symmetry type: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 9S9G Accession code: 9S9G / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |
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About Yorodumi





Saccharolobus islandicus (archaea)
United Kingdom,
Germany, 6items
Citation










PDBj



FIELD EMISSION GUN