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- PDB-9rn4: GluA4 in complex with TARP-2, desensitized state, structure of TM... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9rn4
TitleGluA4 in complex with TARP-2, desensitized state, structure of TMD/LBD domains
Components
  • Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4
  • Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Gria4 / Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 / AMPA Receptor / GluA4-TARP2 / Desensitized state / TMD/LBD
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / channel regulator activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / kainate selective glutamate receptor complex / LGI-ADAM interactions ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / channel regulator activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / kainate selective glutamate receptor complex / LGI-ADAM interactions / membrane hyperpolarization / regulation of synapse structure or activity / nervous system process / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / neuromuscular junction development / Activation of AMPA receptors / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / membrane depolarization / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated receptor activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / somatodendritic compartment / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / regulation of membrane potential / calcium channel regulator activity / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to calcium ion / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / terminal bouton / chemical synaptic transmission / dendritic spine / postsynaptic density / neuronal cell body / dendrite / synapse / glutamatergic synapse / cell surface / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate / PALMITIC ACID / Glutamate receptor 4 / Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsVega-Gutierrez, C. / Herguedas, B.
Funding support Spain, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (MCIN)PID2019-106284GA-I00 Spain
CitationJournal: Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol. / Year: 2025
Title: GluA4 AMPA receptor gating mechanisms and modulation by auxiliary subunits
Authors: Vega-Gutierrez, C. / Herguedas, B. / Soto, D. / Sanchez-Valls, I. / Picanol-Parraga, J.
History
DepositionJun 19, 2025Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Sep 24, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4
B: Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4
C: Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4
D: Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4
E: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
F: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
G: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
H: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)540,98317
Polymers538,4918
Non-polymers2,4929
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein
Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4 / GluR-4 / GluR4 / AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 4 / GluR-D / Glutamate receptor ionotropic / AMPA 4 / GluA4


Mass: 98671.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria4, Glur4 / Plasmid: pBICMam
Cell line (production host): Human embryonic kidney 293 cells
Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19493
#2: Protein
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit / Neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-2 subunit / Stargazin / Transmembrane AMPAR regulatory ...Neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-2 subunit / Stargazin / Transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein gamma-2 / TARP gamma-2


Mass: 35950.801 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Cacng2, Stg / Plasmid: pBICMam
Cell line (production host): Human embryonic kidney 293 cells
Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q71RJ2
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-PLM / PALMITIC ACID


Mass: 256.424 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C16H32O2 / Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria4 / Plasmid: pBICMam
Cell line (production host): Human embryonic kidney 293 cells
Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#4: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-OLC / (2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate / 1-Oleoyl-R-glycerol


Mass: 356.540 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C21H40O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: GluA4 in complex with TARP-2, Desensitized state, structure of TMD/LBD domain
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.62 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus novergicus (Norway rat)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pBICMam
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
1150 mMsodium chlorideNaCl1
220 mMTris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethaneNH2C(CH2OH)31
30.02 %Glyco-diosgenin (GDN)C56H92O251
SpecimenConc.: 3.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Details: The sample was incubated with L-Glutamate to capture the receptor in its desensitized state
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOCONTINUUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 12910

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1RELION5particle selection
2PHENIX1.19.2_4158:model refinement
13cryoSPARC4.3.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 39760 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Details: I performed fitting using Chimera for the TMD domain (previously modeled and individually deposited in the PDB) and PDB entry 3TKD was fitted into chains A-D. B-factors were reset, GluA4 ...Details: I performed fitting using Chimera for the TMD domain (previously modeled and individually deposited in the PDB) and PDB entry 3TKD was fitted into chains A-D. B-factors were reset, GluA4 residues were substituted, water molecules were removed. Subsequently, rigid-body refinement was performed using Phenix.
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 3TKD
Accession code: 3TKD / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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