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- PDB-9pso: Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain in comple... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9pso
TitleCrystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain in complex with antibodies BoWLB-622 and CC12.3
Components
  • (BoWLB-622 Fab ...) x 2
  • CC12.3 Fab heavy chain
  • CC12.3 Fab light chain
  • Spike protein S1 receptor binding domain
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2 / Receptor binding domain / Antibody / IMMUNE SYSTEM / IMMUNE SYSTEM-Viral Protein complex / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / Lectin pathway of complement activation / host extracellular region / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion ...symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / Lectin pathway of complement activation / host extracellular region / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / Initial triggering of complement / membrane fusion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / Attachment and Entry / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / receptor ligand activity / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / virion membrane / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER / TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL / Spike glycoprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Homo sapiens (human)
Mus musculus (house mouse)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.62 Å
AuthorsFeng, Z. / Wilson, I.A.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationINV-004923 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01AI190286 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2026
Title: In vivo evolution of antibody CR3022 expands cross-neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 variants and informs pan-sarbecovirus immunity.
Authors: Fu, Y. / Feng, Z. / Erickson, S.A. / Halfmann, P.J. / Li, L. / Chervin, J.C. / Troxell, C.A. / Sun, J. / Yasuhara, A. / Changrob, S. / Huang, M. / Zheng, N.Y. / Yuan, M. / Kawaoka, Y. / ...Authors: Fu, Y. / Feng, Z. / Erickson, S.A. / Halfmann, P.J. / Li, L. / Chervin, J.C. / Troxell, C.A. / Sun, J. / Yasuhara, A. / Changrob, S. / Huang, M. / Zheng, N.Y. / Yuan, M. / Kawaoka, Y. / Wilson, I.A. / Wilson, P.C.
History
DepositionJul 25, 2025Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 25, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 27, 2026Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
E: Spike protein S1 receptor binding domain
F: CC12.3 Fab heavy chain
G: CC12.3 Fab light chain
H: BoWLB-622 Fab heavy chain
L: BoWLB-622 Fab light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)120,27427
Polymers118,0105
Non-polymers2,26422
Water4,342241
1
E: Spike protein S1 receptor binding domain
H: BoWLB-622 Fab heavy chain
L: BoWLB-622 Fab light chain
hetero molecules

F: CC12.3 Fab heavy chain
G: CC12.3 Fab light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)120,27427
Polymers118,0105
Non-polymers2,26422
Water905
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation3_444-x-1,y-1/2,-z-1/21
Buried area14610 Å2
ΔGint-159 kcal/mol
Surface area45680 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)60.390, 105.256, 213.938
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

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Antibody , 4 types, 4 molecules FGHL

#2: Antibody CC12.3 Fab heavy chain


Mass: 23377.150 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#3: Antibody CC12.3 Fab light chain


Mass: 23431.963 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#4: Antibody BoWLB-622 Fab heavy chain


Mass: 23341.168 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
#5: Antibody BoWLB-622 Fab light chain


Mass: 24339.121 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)

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Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 2 molecules E

#1: Protein Spike protein S1 receptor binding domain


Mass: 23520.311 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2
#6: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE

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Non-polymers , 6 types, 262 molecules

#7: Chemical
ChemComp-SO4 / SULFATE ION


Mass: 96.063 Da / Num. of mol.: 11 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: SO4
#8: Chemical
ChemComp-EDO / 1,2-ETHANEDIOL / ETHYLENE GLYCOL


Mass: 62.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: C2H6O2
#9: Chemical ChemComp-PEG / DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER


Mass: 106.120 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C4H10O3
#10: Chemical ChemComp-PGE / TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL


Mass: 150.173 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C6H14O4
#11: Chemical ChemComp-GOL / GLYCEROL / GLYCERIN / PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL


Mass: 92.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H8O3
#12: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 241 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.88 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 57.3 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293.15 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop
Details: 0.1 M sodium citrate citric acid buffer (pH 5.0), 1.6 M ammonium sulfate, and 20% (v/v) glycerol

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: NSLS-II / Beamline: 17-ID-2 / Wavelength: 0.97934 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER X 16M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Nov 19, 2023
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97934 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.62→50 Å / Num. obs: 42288 / % possible obs: 100 % / Redundancy: 12.9 % / CC1/2: 0.989 / CC star: 0.997 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.236 / Rpim(I) all: 0.068 / Rrim(I) all: 0.246 / Χ2: 0.968 / Net I/σ(I): 4.1 / Num. measured all: 547540
Reflection shell

Diffraction-ID: 1

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsNum. unique obsCC1/2CC starRpim(I) allRrim(I) allΧ2% possible all
2.62-2.6713.11.48220510.4810.8060.4241.5420.719100
2.67-2.7113.21.48720940.5310.8330.4241.5470.745100
2.71-2.7713.31.28821000.6350.8810.3661.3390.777100
2.77-2.8213.41.16520450.7330.920.3291.2110.788100
2.82-2.8813.41.07821010.760.9290.3041.120.805100
2.88-2.9513.30.92620570.8390.9550.2610.9630.818100
2.95-3.0213.30.79921240.8770.9670.2260.8310.854100
3.02-3.1113.30.67320650.9210.9790.190.6990.876100
3.11-3.213.20.5521170.9460.9860.1560.5720.896100
3.2-3.313.20.45620710.9630.9910.130.4740.943100
3.3-3.4212.80.36520900.9770.9940.1050.380.97100
3.42-3.5612.50.29621130.980.9950.0870.3081.042100
3.56-3.7211.40.23220910.9840.9960.0710.2431.059100
3.72-3.9112.80.221290.9910.9980.0580.2081.123100
3.91-4.1613.40.16620960.9940.9980.0470.1721.158100
4.16-4.4812.50.1321380.9950.9990.0380.1351.238100
4.48-4.9312.40.11521310.9960.9990.0340.121.226100
4.93-5.6414.10.11421570.9970.9990.0310.1191.19699.9
5.64-7.1113.80.11221850.9970.9990.0310.1161.101100
7.11-5010.80.07123330.99810.0220.0741.038100

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX(1.21.2_5419: ???)refinement
HKL-2000data scaling
HKL-2000data reduction
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.62→42.22 Å / SU ML: 0.33 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.35 / Phase error: 25.7 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2575 1969 5.11 %
Rwork0.2056 --
obs0.2083 38537 91.08 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.62→42.22 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms8086 0 134 241 8461
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.0028401
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.49611409
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d14.9733025
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.0421263
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.0041448
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.62-2.680.3414770.25881405X-RAY DIFFRACTION50
2.68-2.750.3361000.25921887X-RAY DIFFRACTION66
2.75-2.830.35611180.26722204X-RAY DIFFRACTION78
2.83-2.920.31071390.25972551X-RAY DIFFRACTION90
2.92-3.030.3091470.25152758X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
3.03-3.150.31271490.25182741X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
3.15-3.290.30871500.23992818X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.29-3.460.30791530.22122822X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.46-3.680.27421520.20522815X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.68-3.960.2531550.19412863X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
3.96-4.360.2081530.17072874X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
4.36-4.990.21281560.15642897X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
4.99-6.290.23631580.19232908X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
6.29-42.220.20911620.20153025X-RAY DIFFRACTION98

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